Exercise Cardiopulmonary Function In Cardiac Patients
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Exercise Cardiopulmonary Function In Cardiac Patients
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Author : Michael S. Sagiv
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-05-08
Exercise Cardiopulmonary Function In Cardiac Patients written by Michael S. Sagiv and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-08 with Medical categories.
The textbook will describe the relationship between human cardiopulmonary system and exercise in a format that is related to the mode of exercise, health status and aging. It will include data regarding exercise training principles and the adaptations of the cardiopulmonary following: anaerobic, resistance and aerobic training. A more in-depth presentation of the cardiopulmonary system adaptations in pressing environments such as: warm, cold and altitude. Therefore, students will experience a depth and extent of content balanced with unique and effective learning features: It will help students find the way by both the text and subject matter. Knowing cardiopulmonary exercise function in health and disease will allow understand new research and findings relevant to cardiovascular status as assessed by cardiopulmonary exercise indices. It will bring together investigational exercise physiologists, cardiologists and scientists who share a wealth of experience needed to judge the cardiovascular status and function, and the impairments of patients with a variety of cardiac dysfunction. This book will provide a comprehensive, updated presentation of the information of the cardiovascular system as a whole, and its individual components.
Exercise Cardiopulmonary Function In Cardiac Patients
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Author : Springer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012-05-09
Exercise Cardiopulmonary Function In Cardiac Patients written by Springer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-09 with categories.
Computerized Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
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Author : U.J. Winter
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Computerized Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing written by U.J. Winter and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
The measurement of cardio-circulatory and gas-exchange parameters during phy sical exercise - the so-called ergo spirometry or cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPX) - as a basis of pathophysiological and clinical research has a long tradition in Cologne. Knipping and his coworkers, especially Hollmann, performed basic re search work in healthy subjects. In the area of sports medicine, bicycle or treadmill exercise testing with parallel serial lactate determinations has gained increasing im portance for the assessment of cardiac functional capacity. Also, in other medical disciplines, ergospirometry lost its importance. K. Wasserman in Los Angeles is to be credited for having further improved the method to its present standard, a computerized, on-line measuring and practicable cardiopulmonary exercise testing procedure. The prerequisites were technical innovations, such as continuously measuring gas analyzers and personal computers. Thereby, the knowledge about physiology, pathophysiology, and clinical circumstances of cardiocirculatory and re spiratory regulation during exercise were significantly extended. The working groups of W. Hollmann, Cologne, and K. Wasserman, Los Angeles, determined normal values for the gas-exchange parameters and derived values for healthy normals in large populations. Wasserman and coworkers were able to introduce a differential diagnostic concept for patients suffering from various cardiovascular and cardio pulmonary diseases. Many cardiologists, working, for example in myocardial failure or with rate-adaptive pacemakers, belong to those who recommended the modem, computerized ergo spirometry. Furthermore, this method is controversely discussed· by colleagues working in sports medicine and pulmonary function.
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing In Children And Adolescents
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Author : Thomas W. Rowland
language : en
Publisher: Human Kinetics
Release Date : 2017-09-05
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing In Children And Adolescents written by Thomas W. Rowland and has been published by Human Kinetics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-05 with Science categories.
Exercise testing plays an increasingly important role in the diagnosis and assessment of heart disease and lung disease in children and adolescents. In Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Children and Adolescents, leading expert Thomas W. Rowland, backed by the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) and the North American Society for Pediatric Exercise Medicine (NASPEM), compiles the latest evidence-based research to provide guidance for clinical exercise physiologists, cardiologists, pulmonologists, and students of exercise physiology who conduct exercise stress testing for young patients. The core objective of the book is to clarify the differences between clinical exercise testing for children and testing for adults. Because of obvious differences between the two populations, test protocols must be modified based on the patient's age, size, level of physical fitness, body composition, intellectual and emotional maturity, and state of cardiac and pulmonary health. Part I provides an introduction to pediatric exercise testing. Part II examines exercise testing methodologies and discusses blood pressure, cardiac output, electrocardiography, oxygen uptake, and pulmonary function. Part III focuses on specific clinical issues addressed by exercise testing, guiding readers through protocols for diagnosis, evaluation, and exercise testing. Part IV explores testing in special populations and focuses on topics such as childhood obesity, neuromuscular disease, and intellectual disabilities. Where applicable, sample forms and checklists provide practitioners with practical materials to use during exercise testing. Sidebars offer readers insight into considerations such as the presence of parents during testing and adjustments of cardiac measures for youth body dimensions. This book serves as a means of focusing and unifying approaches to performing pediatric exercise testing in order to lay the foundation for new and innovative approaches to exercise testing in the health care of children and adolescents.
Exercise Physiology For The Pediatric And Congenital Cardiologist
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Author : Jonathan Rhodes
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-07-19
Exercise Physiology For The Pediatric And Congenital Cardiologist written by Jonathan Rhodes and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-19 with Medical categories.
This book provides a comprehensive overview of exercise physiology in patients with congenital heart disease and other pediatric cardiopulmonary disorders. It begins with an in-depth but pragmatic discussion of exercise physiology and the cardiopulmonary adaptations to physical activity, followed by a review of the conduct and interpretation of cardiopulmonary exercise tests. Subsequent chapters discuss exercise physiology and testing in patients with a variety of congenital heart diseases, including tetralogy of Fallot, Fontan physiology, transposition of the great arteries, aortic valve disease, and coarctation of the aorta. Additional chapters analyze other conditions commonly encountered by pediatric and congenital cardiologists such as pulmonary vascular disease, cardiomyopathies, heart transplants, and metabolic disorders. The book also examines the role of exercise testing in patients with electrophysiologic issues such as Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome, long QT syndrome, atrioventricular node dysfunction, and pacemakers. The presentations are enhanced by data from Boston Children’s Hospital’s vast experience with clinical exercise testing. The textbook concludes with a series of interesting and illustrative cases that build on the earlier chapters, present some fascinating physiology, and provide real-world examples of how exercise testing can inform clinical decision making. Exercise Physiology for the Pediatric and Congenital Cardiologist is a detailed, practical reference for clinicians and other health care providers engaged in exercise testing for children and adults with congenital heart disease and other conditions that may be encountered by the pediatric and congenital cardiologist. It is an essential resource for physicians, medical students, and exercise physiologists as well as researchers in cardiology, pediatrics, and cardiopulmonary fitness..
Exercise For Cardiovascular Disease Prevention And Treatment
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Author : Junjie Xiao
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-11-02
Exercise For Cardiovascular Disease Prevention And Treatment written by Junjie Xiao and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-02 with Medical categories.
The book provides an intensive overview on exercise for cardiovascular disease prevention and treatment, from basic research to clinical practice. The volume firstly summarizes the acute and chronic response to exercise. Secondly, evidence for exercise as medicine for the heart based on clinical studies and basic research is summarized. Thirdly, molecular mechanisms mediating the beneficial effects of exercise including IGF-1-PI3K-AKT signalling, NO signalling, C/EBPB-Cited4 signalling, Non-coding RNAs, epigenetic regulators, mitochondria adaption and exosomes are presented. Finally, exercise dosing, prescription and future prospects are provided. This book will provide valuable reference for researchers in cell biology, physiology, as well as physician, physical therapist in cardiology, sport medicine, etc.
Exercise And The Heart In Health And Disease
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Author : Shepherd
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1998-11-05
Exercise And The Heart In Health And Disease written by Shepherd and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-11-05 with Medical categories.
This new edition of Exercise and the Heart in Health and Disease greatly advances the details of the first edition, expanding the amount of data on how to maximize cardiovascular health through exercise. A marriage of clinical cardiology and exercise physiology, this unique study improves assessment and prescription options for cardiologists, sports physicians, and other health professionals. Presenting the up-to-date work of 23 world-renowned experts, Exercise and the Heart in Health and Disease, Second Edition now contains new chapters and the latest findings on cardiovascular effects of exercise on women, emphasizing access to treatment the emerging issue of overtraining and the potential danger of hypertrophy of the myocardium in athletes the links between sudden cardiac death and exercise prescribing practices that focus on a more moderate active living approach exercise as a means of ameliorating vascular stress and hypertension tailoring exercise to different age groups and for high-risk patients with cardiovascular disorders the effects of exercise on conditions such as silent ischemia, angina, myocardial infarction, and congestive heart failure the role of exercise in rehabilitation from coronary bypass surgery, angioplasty, and cardiac transplantation and much more! Clarifies the various prescription options, matching type, frequency, duration, and intensity of exercise with the individualized needs of patients! Prodigiously referenced with almost 2000 literature citations-700 more than the previous edition-and featuring over 100 highly instructive tables, graphs, and drawings, Exercise and the Heart in Health and Disease, Second Edition is indispensable for cardiologists and cardiac rehabilitation specialists, nurses, physiotherapists, exercise physiologists, sports medicine physicians, internists, family practitioners, and medical school and graduate students in these disciplines.
Essentials Of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
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Author : Jonathan Myers
language : en
Publisher: Human Kinetics Publishers
Release Date : 1996-01-01
Essentials Of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing written by Jonathan Myers and has been published by Human Kinetics Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-01-01 with Medical categories.
The first practical guide to fully explain how to use gas exchange techniques in clinical and research settings.With the increased use of gas exchange techniques in exercise testing, you will want to understand this technology and its applications. This helpful book presents important background material on exercise physiology and cardiopulmonary responses to exercise, and it features previously unavailable information on calibration procedures and quality control. You'll learn the following:- The physiology behind exercise testing- Ventilatory gas exchange methods and applications- What instrumentation and calculations to use for measuring gas exchange responses- What information can be obtained from gas exchange techniques- How to interpret gas exchange data- How to apply this information to different cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders- Normal values for exercise capacity and reference equations- How to apply more specialized applications of invasive hemodynamic measurementsThis unique book also features highlighted key terms, a glossary and list of scientific abbreviations, a detailed appendix of equations and examples for predicting oxygen uptake, and a list of equipment manufacturers and other helpful resources and organizations.
Clinical Exercise Testing
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Author : Idelle M. Weisman
language : en
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Release Date : 2002-01-01
Clinical Exercise Testing written by Idelle M. Weisman and has been published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Medical categories.
In the last several years, Clinical Exercise Testing has become an increasingly important tool for patient evaluation in clinical medicine due to a growing awareness of the limitations of traditional resting cardiopulmonary measurements. Emphasizing scientific and technological advances and focusing on clinical applications for patient diagnosis and management, this volume provides a comprehensive interdisciplinary review of clinical exercise testing, concentrating on Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing (CPET). 25 reader-friendly chapters discuss important topics, including the physiologic responses to exercise in normal subjects, in the aged and in various disease states; the set-up of an exercise lab; the methodology and protocols used for clinical exercise testing; and an integrative approach to the interpretation of CPET results. CPET in heart failure, deconditioning, COPD, ILD, pulmonary vascular disease, neuromuscular disease, and asthma is thoroughly discussed. Clinical applications including pulmonary and cardiac rehabilitation, heart and lung transplantation evaluation, unexplained exertional dyspnea assessment, evaluation for lung resection and lung volume reduction surgery, and impairment-disability evaluation are also covered in detail. Additional chapters on clinical exercise testing in children, during pregnancy and the postpartum, and in other systemic disorders complete this extensive publication. Written by well-respected experts, this volume will be a valuable resource for a wide audience including pulmonologists, cardiologists, pediatricians, exercise physiologists, rehabilitation specialists, nurse clinician specialists, and respiratory therapists.
Cardiovascular Responses To Exercise
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Author : Lusha Xiang
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2012
Cardiovascular Responses To Exercise written by Lusha Xiang and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Medical categories.
Exercise is the act of increasing metabolic rate for the purpose of enhancing physical fitness. Exercise can be one of the most stressful physiological responses that the body undertakes. With exercise, there are increases in metabolic rate, heart rate, blood flow (hyperemia), respiration, and heat production. The increased metabolic requirement during exercise is well met by an increased blood flow (functional hyperemia) and oxygen supply to the exercising tissue, which is regulated by multiple local and systemic mechanisms. The local mechanisms (factors) are responsible for mediating the muscle homeostasis and vascular conductance to match the increased metabolic requirement, whereas the systemic mechanisms are responsible for the maintenance of blood pressure and global cardiovascular homeostasis, including the increase in and redistribution of cardiac output, which is mainly mediated by sympathetic activation. For instance, the substantial decreases in vascular resistance and resultant large increase in blood flow during exercise require higher blood pressure and more cardiac output, such that the metabolically active muscle can be perfused with adequate blood flow. This book will provide an overview of the cardiovascular responses to exercise under physiological conditions as well as some pathological circumstances. Table of Contents: Capillary Perfusion in Skeletal Muscle During Exercise / Local Control of Arteriolar Diameter and Blood Flow During Exercise / Systemic Control of Cardiovascular Response to Exercise / Cardiovascular Response to Exercise under Pathological Conditions / References / Author Biography