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Experimental Study Of Shock Accelerated Liquid Layers For Protection Of Inertial Fusion Energy Reactors


Experimental Study Of Shock Accelerated Liquid Layers For Protection Of Inertial Fusion Energy Reactors
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Experimental Study Of Shock Accelerated Liquid Layers For Protection Of Inertial Fusion Energy Reactors


Experimental Study Of Shock Accelerated Liquid Layers For Protection Of Inertial Fusion Energy Reactors
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Author : Phongsan Meekunnasombat
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Experimental Study Of Shock Accelerated Liquid Layers For Protection Of Inertial Fusion Energy Reactors written by Phongsan Meekunnasombat and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.




Shock Waves


Shock Waves
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Author : Zonglin Jiang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-05-30

Shock Waves written by Zonglin Jiang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-30 with Science categories.


The 24th International Symposium on Shock Waves (ISSW24) was held at the Beijing Friendship Hotel during July 11-16, 2004, in Beijing. It was a great pleasure for the Local Organizing Committee to organize the ISSW in China for the first time, because forty-seven years have passed since the First Shock Tube Symposium was held in 1957 at Albuquerque. The ISSW24 had to be postponed for one year because of the SARS outbreak in Beijing shortly before the Symposium was scheduled to be held in 2003, but it has achieved success due to the continuous support and kind understanding from all the delegates. It is very heart-warming to have had such an experience and I am very happy to have served as chairman for the Symposium. I would like to thank all for the contributions and help that they have given us over the past three years, without which we would not have had the Symposium. A total of 460 abstracts were submitted to the ISSW24. Each of the abstracts was evaluated by three members of the Scientific Review Committee and the decision on acceptance wasmade based on the reviewers' reports. 195oral papers,including 9plenary lectures, wereaccepted to be presented in three parallel sessions, and 135poster papers in three dedicated poster sessions. Topics discussed in these papers cover all aspects ofshock wave research.



Shock Attenuation In Two Phase Gas Liquid Jets For Inertial Fusion Applications


Shock Attenuation In Two Phase Gas Liquid Jets For Inertial Fusion Applications
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Author : Celine Claire Lascar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Shock Attenuation In Two Phase Gas Liquid Jets For Inertial Fusion Applications written by Celine Claire Lascar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Fluid mechanics categories.


Z-Pinch IFE (Inertial Fusion Energy) reactor designs will likely utilize high yield targets (~ 3 GJ) at low repetition rates (~ 0.1 Hz). Appropriately arranged thick liquid jets can protect the cavity walls from the target x-rays, ions, and neutrons. However, the shock waves and mechanical loadings produced by rapid heating and evaporation of incompressible liquid jets may be challenging to accommodate within a small reactor cavity. This investigation examines the possibility of using two-phase compressible (liquid/gas) jets to protect the cavity walls in high yield IFE systems, thereby mitigating the mechanical consequences of rapid energy deposition within the jets. Two-phase, free, vertical jets with different cross sections (planar, circular, and annular) were examined over wide ranges of liquid velocities and void fractions. The void fraction and bubble size distributions within the jets were measured; correlations to predict variations of the slip ratio and the Sauter mean diameter were developed. An exploding wire system was used to generate a shock wave at the center of the annular jets. Attenuation of the shock by the surrounding single- or two-phase medium was measured. The results show that stable coherent jets can be established and steadily maintained over a wide range of inlet void fractions and liquid velocities, and that significant attenuation in shock strength can be attained with relatively modest void fractions (~ 1%); the compressible two-phase jets effectively convert and dissipate mechanical energy into thermal energy within the gas bubbles. The experimental characteristics of single- and two-phase jets were compared against predictions of a state-of-art CFD code (FLUENT®). The data obtained in this investigation will allow reactor system designers to predict the behavior of single- and two-phase jets and quantify their effectiveness in mitigating the consequences of shock waves on the cavity walls in high yield IFE systems.



Dissertation Abstracts International


Dissertation Abstracts International
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Dissertation Abstracts International written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Dissertations, Academic categories.




An Assessment Of The Prospects For Inertial Fusion Energy


An Assessment Of The Prospects For Inertial Fusion Energy
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2013-07-05

An Assessment Of The Prospects For Inertial Fusion Energy written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-05 with Science categories.


The potential for using fusion energy to produce commercial electric power was first explored in the 1950s. Harnessing fusion energy offers the prospect of a nearly carbon-free energy source with a virtually unlimited supply of fuel. Unlike nuclear fission plants, appropriately designed fusion power plants would not produce the large amounts of high-level nuclear waste that requires long-term disposal. Due to these prospects, many nations have initiated research and development (R&D) programs aimed at developing fusion as an energy source. Two R&D approaches are being explored: magnetic fusion energy (MFE) and inertial fusion energy (IFE). An Assessment of the Prospects for Inertial Fusion Energy describes and assesses the current status of IFE research in the United States; compares the various technical approaches to IFE; and identifies the scientific and engineering challenges associated with developing inertial confinement fusion (ICF) in particular as an energy source. It also provides guidance on an R&D roadmap at the conceptual level for a national program focusing on the design and construction of an inertial fusion energy demonstration plant.



Assessment Of Inertial Confinement Fusion Targets


Assessment Of Inertial Confinement Fusion Targets
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2013-07-17

Assessment Of Inertial Confinement Fusion Targets written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-17 with Science categories.


In the fall of 2010, the Office of the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE's) Secretary for Science asked for a National Research Council (NRC) committee to investigate the prospects for generating power using inertial confinement fusion (ICF) concepts, acknowledging that a key test of viability for this concept-ignition -could be demonstrated at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) in the relatively near term. The committee was asked to provide an unclassified report. However, DOE indicated that to fully assess this topic, the committee's deliberations would have to be informed by the results of some classified experiments and information, particularly in the area of ICF targets and nonproliferation. Thus, the Panel on the Assessment of Inertial Confinement Fusion Targets ("the panel") was assembled, composed of experts able to access the needed information. The panel was charged with advising the Committee on the Prospects for Inertial Confinement Fusion Energy Systems on these issues, both by internal discussion and by this unclassified report. A Panel on Fusion Target Physics ("the panel") will serve as a technical resource to the Committee on Inertial Confinement Energy Systems ("the Committee") and will prepare a report that describes the R&D challenges to providing suitable targets, on the basis of parameters established and provided to the Panel by the Committee. The Panel on Fusion Target Physics will prepare a report that will assess the current performance of fusion targets associated with various ICF concepts in order to understand: 1. The spectrum output; 2. The illumination geometry; 3. The high-gain geometry; and 4. The robustness of the target design. The panel addressed the potential impacts of the use and development of current concepts for Inertial Fusion Energy on the proliferation of nuclear weapons information and technology, as appropriate. The Panel examined technology options, but does not provide recommendations specific to any currently operating or proposed ICF facility.



Blast Mitigation Strategies In Marine Composite And Sandwich Structures


Blast Mitigation Strategies In Marine Composite And Sandwich Structures
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Author : Srinivasan Gopalakrishnan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-12-14

Blast Mitigation Strategies In Marine Composite And Sandwich Structures written by Srinivasan Gopalakrishnan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-14 with Science categories.


This book primarily focuses on methodologies to enable marine structures to resist high velocity impact loadings. It is based on invited talks presented at the recent India–USA workshop on “Recent Advances in Blast Mitigation Strategies in Civil and Marine Composite Structures” The book comprises content from top researchers from India and the USA and covers various aspects of the topic, including modeling and simulation, design aspects, experimentation and various challenges. These failure modes significantly reduce the structural integrity of the marine structures unless they are designed to resist such harsh loadings. Understanding the mechanics of these structures under harsh loadings is still an open area of research, and the behavior of these structures is not fully understood. The book highlights efforts to reduce the effects of blast loadings on marine composite structures. Intended for researchers/scientists and practicing engineers, the book focuses not only the design and analysis challenges of marine composite structures under such harsh loading conditions, but also provides new design guidelines.



Energy From Inertial Fusion


Energy From Inertial Fusion
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Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Energy From Inertial Fusion written by International Atomic Energy Agency and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Business & Economics categories.


This publication describes the current scientific, engineering and technological developments in the field of inertial confinement fusion (ICF). It provides an introduction to ICF as well as an overview of the various technologies needed for inertial fusion power plant development. It was compiled by an international group of experts under the auspices of an IAEA Advisory Group on Inertial Fusion Energy and is intended for a large audience, e.g. policy makers, scientists, engineers or technologists in other fields, and students.



Summaries Of The Fifteenth Topical Meeting On The Technology Of Fusion Energy Washington D C November 17 21 2002


Summaries Of The Fifteenth Topical Meeting On The Technology Of Fusion Energy Washington D C November 17 21 2002
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Summaries Of The Fifteenth Topical Meeting On The Technology Of Fusion Energy Washington D C November 17 21 2002 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Controlled fusion categories.




Fusion Energy Update


Fusion Energy Update
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Fusion Energy Update written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Controlled fusion categories.