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Extending Coverage Under Basic Pension Schemes General And Chinese Considerations


Extending Coverage Under Basic Pension Schemes General And Chinese Considerations
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Extending Coverage Under Basic Pension Schemes General And Chinese Considerations


Extending Coverage Under Basic Pension Schemes General And Chinese Considerations
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Author : J.-V. Gruat
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Extending Coverage Under Basic Pension Schemes General And Chinese Considerations written by J.-V. Gruat and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Comparative studies categories.




China S Pension System


China S Pension System
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Author : Mark C. Dorfman
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2013-03-08

China S Pension System written by Mark C. Dorfman and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-08 with Political Science categories.


Comprehensive reform of China s pension and social security system is an essential element of achieving its objectives of a harmonious society and sustainable development.



Governance And Fund Management In The Chinese Pension System


Governance And Fund Management In The Chinese Pension System
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Author : Yu-Wei Hu
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2009-11-01

Governance And Fund Management In The Chinese Pension System written by Yu-Wei Hu and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The Chinese pension system is highly fragmented and decentralized, with governance standards, pension fund management practices, their regulation and supervision varying considerably both across the funded components of the Chinese pension system and across provinces. This paper describes the key components of the system, highlights the progress made to date and identifies remaining weaknesses, in regard to information disclosure, the governance framework and pension fund management standards.



Social Security Pensions


Social Security Pensions
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Author : C. Gillion
language : en
Publisher: International Labor Office
Release Date : 2000

Social Security Pensions written by C. Gillion and has been published by International Labor Office this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.


By providing a balanced assessment and factual review of the praticalities and structure behind various pension schemes around the world, this book assists decision-makers in forming effective, viable pension policy.



International Labour Documentation


International Labour Documentation
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Author : International Labour Organization. Central Library and Documentation Bureau
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

International Labour Documentation written by International Labour Organization. Central Library and Documentation Bureau and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Labor categories.




Aging In Asia


Aging In Asia
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2012-07-31

Aging In Asia written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-31 with Social Science categories.


The population of Asia is growing both larger and older. Demographically the most important continent on the world, Asia's population, currently estimated to be 4.2 billion, is expected to increase to about 5.9 billion by 2050. Rapid declines in fertility, together with rising life expectancy, are altering the age structure of the population so that in 2050, for the first time in history, there will be roughly as many people in Asia over the age of 65 as under the age of 15. It is against this backdrop that the Division of Behavioral and Social Research at the U.S. National Institute on Aging (NIA) asked the National Research Council (NRC), through the Committee on Population, to undertake a project on advancing behavioral and social research on aging in Asia. Aging in Asia: Findings from New and Emerging Data Initiatives is a peer-reviewed collection of papers from China, India, Indonesia, Japan, and Thailand that were presented at two conferences organized in conjunction with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy, Indonesian Academy of Sciences, and Science Council of Japan; the first conference was hosted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in Beijing, and the second conference was hosted by the Indian National Science Academy in New Delhi. The papers in the volume highlight the contributions from new and emerging data initiatives in the region and cover subject areas such as economic growth, labor markets, and consumption; family roles and responsibilities; and labor markets and consumption.



The Challenge Of Public Pension Reform In Advanced And Emerging Economies


The Challenge Of Public Pension Reform In Advanced And Emerging Economies
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Author : Mr.Benedict J. Clements
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2013-01-25

The Challenge Of Public Pension Reform In Advanced And Emerging Economies written by Mr.Benedict J. Clements and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-25 with Business & Economics categories.


Pension reform is high on the policy agenda of many advanced and emerging market economies. In advanced economies the challenge is generally to contain future increases in public pension spending as the population ages. In emerging market economies, the challenges are often different. Where pension coverage is extensive, the issues are similar to those in advanced economies. Where pension coverage is low, the key challenge will be to expand coverage in a fiscally sustainable manner. This volume examines the outlook for public pension spending over the coming decades and the options for reform in 52 advanced and emerging market economies.



Pension Systems And Old Age Income Support In East And Southeast Asia


Pension Systems And Old Age Income Support In East And Southeast Asia
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Author : Donghyun Park
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-03-15

Pension Systems And Old Age Income Support In East And Southeast Asia written by Donghyun Park and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-15 with Business & Economics categories.


Old age income support will be one of the biggest social and economic challenges facing Asia in the twenty-first century. The growing spotlight on old age income support is largely due to exceptionally rapid population aging which is fundamentally reshaping Asia’s demographic profile. A young continent reaping the demographic dividend of a large youthful workforce is giving way to a greying continent where the ratio of retirees to workers is on the rise. In contrast to industrialized countries, most Asian countries do not yet have mature, well-functioning pension systems. As a result, they are ill prepared to provide economic security for the large number of retirees who loom on the region’s horizon. This book takes a close look at the pension systems of eight countries in East and Southeast Asia – namely, China, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam – which encompass a wide range of income and development levels. The book provides a comprehensive overview of pension systems in the eight countries, including an in-depth diagnosis to identify their major weaknesses and shortcomings. On the basis of the diagnosis, the book sets forth concrete and specific policy options for reforming Asia’s pension systems. Many policy options for reform are country-specific. For example, a top priority in China is to extend the pension system to rural areas. At the same time, a number of reforms – such as the need to extend coverage – resonate across the entire region. Appropriate reform will enable the region’s pension systems to deliver affordable, adequate and sustainable old-age economic security.



Assessing Chile S Pension System Challenges And Reform Options


Assessing Chile S Pension System Challenges And Reform Options
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Author : Samuel Pienknagura
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-09-10

Assessing Chile S Pension System Challenges And Reform Options written by Samuel Pienknagura and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-10 with Business & Economics categories.


Chile’s pension system came under close scrutiny in recent years. This paper takes stock of the adequacy of the system and highlights its challenges. Chile’s defined contribution system was quite influential when introduced, and was taken as an example by other countries. However, it is now delivering low replacement rates relative to OECD peers, as its parameters did not adapt over time to changing demographics and global returns, while informality persists in the labor market. In the absence of reforms, the system’s inability to deliver adequate outcomes for a large share of participants will continue to magnify, as demographic trends and low global interest rates will continue to reduce replacement rates. In addition, recent legislation allowing for pension savings withdrawals to counter the effects from the COVID-19 pandemic, is projected to further reduce replacement rates and increase fiscal costs. A substantial improvement in replacement rates is feasible, via a reform that raises contribution rates and the retirement age, coupled with policies that increases workers’ contribution density.



Migration And Social Protection In China


Migration And Social Protection In China
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Author : Ingrid Nielsen
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2008

Migration And Social Protection In China written by Ingrid Nielsen and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Social Science categories.


China has an estimated 120?150 million internal migrants from the countryside living in its cities. These people are the engine that has been driving China's high rate of economic growth. However, until recently, little or no attention has been given to the establishment of a social protection regime for migrant workers. This volume examines the key issues involved in establishing social protection for them, including a critical examination of deficiencies in existing arrangements and an in-depth study of proposals that have been offered for extending social security coverage. Featuring contributions from leading academics outside China who have written on the topic as well as experts from leading Chinese academic institutions such as Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the Development Research Center in the State Council, this volume provides a comprehensive account from both inside and outside China.