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Extraction Of Metals From Soils And Waters


Extraction Of Metals From Soils And Waters
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Extraction Of Metals From Soils And Waters


Extraction Of Metals From Soils And Waters
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Author : D. Max Roundhill
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Extraction Of Metals From Soils And Waters written by D. Max Roundhill and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.


Extractions of Metals from Soils and Waters represents a new emphasis in the series Modern Inorganic Chemistry, namely the impact inorganic chemistry can have on the environment. Also, this is the first volume ever to introduce the reader to all aspects of heavy metal extraction. While the primary emphasis is on complexation chemistry, attention is also paid to phase transfer aspects. Particular methods of note include electrokinetics, phytoremediation, and sensors. Aimed primarily at chemists, this book will also appeal to engineers, plant biochemists, environmental health specialists, and practitioners or students of environmental law.



Behavior Of Metals In Soils


Behavior Of Metals In Soils
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Author : Joan E. McLean
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Behavior Of Metals In Soils written by Joan E. McLean and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Hazardous waste sites categories.




Heavy Metal Contamination Of Water And Soil


Heavy Metal Contamination Of Water And Soil
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Author : Elham Asrari
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-02-06

Heavy Metal Contamination Of Water And Soil written by Elham Asrari and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-06 with Science categories.


This title includes a number of Open Access chapters.Although adverse health effects of heavy metals have been known for a long time, exposure to heavy metals continues and is even increasing in some areas. Remediating heavy metal contaminated soils and water is necessary to reduce the associated health and ecological risks, make the land resource



Metal Speciation And Contamination Of Soil


Metal Speciation And Contamination Of Soil
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Author : Herbert E. Allen
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1994-11-29

Metal Speciation And Contamination Of Soil written by Herbert E. Allen and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-11-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Metal Speciation and Contamination of Soil provides a thorough overview of the biogeochemical processes governing the behavior, transport, and bioavailability of heavy metals in contaminated soils and suggests alternative approaches for effective remediation. This important new book contains contributions from experts in various disciplines who explore the issues from theoretical, experimental, and pragmatic perspectives. Topics include redox chemistry, kinetics of metal reactions, spectroscopic characterization of metal ion reactions at surface, modeling hydrologic transport phenomena and colloid-associated transport of metals through the soil profile to ground water, and remediation alternatives.



Determination Of Metals In Natural Waters Sediments And Soils


Determination Of Metals In Natural Waters Sediments And Soils
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Author : T. R. Crompton
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2015-05-23

Determination Of Metals In Natural Waters Sediments And Soils written by T. R. Crompton and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-23 with Science categories.


Determination of Metals in Natural Waters, Sediments and Soils provides analytic labs with a comprehensive overview of the various methods available for analysis of metals and serves as a manual to determine metal concentrations in different media such as natural waters, waste waters, sediments and soils. The book begins with a discussion of sampling techniques and preservation and then covers metals in rivers, surface ground and mineral waters and metals in aqueous precipitation. It concludes with detailed information on analysis of metals in sediments. Determination of Metals in Natural Waters, Sediments and Soils provides a foundation for informed action by environmental interest groups and regulators and a starting point for further study by graduate students, professionals, and researchers. Includes all of the methods currently available to assess metals in water, sediments and soils Covers metals in surface ground and mineral waters Summarizes the strengths, weakness and precautions of different methods and provides a table summarizing the methods with reference citations



Speciation Of Metals In Water Sediment And Soil Systems


Speciation Of Metals In Water Sediment And Soil Systems
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Author : Lars Landner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-04-10

Speciation Of Metals In Water Sediment And Soil Systems written by Lars Landner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-10 with Science categories.


The particular behavior of trace metals in the environment is determined by their specific physico-chemical form rather than by their total concentration. The introduction of atomic absorption spectrometry has lead to a plethora of scientific papers and reports in which metal concentrations in the environment are only reported as total concentrations. Only recently has the need for improved knowledge on the various forms and bioavailability of metals been realised. Considerable research effort is now devoted to measuring the concentrations of trace metals in surface waters. Efforts are made to couple chemical analytical techniques to process-related biological problems. The proceedings of the workshop on The Speciation of Metals in Water, Sediment and Soil Systems held in Sunne, Sweden, comprise these efforts and show aspects for further cooperation between analytical chemists and biologists.



Sequential Extraction Evaluation Of Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil


Sequential Extraction Evaluation Of Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Sequential Extraction Evaluation Of Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with categories.


As a result of industrial and military operations, large amounts of land have become contaminated with heavy metals. A growing public awareness of metal toxicity in soils and water has forced increased treatment and improved remediation techniques. To develop an adequate knowledge base to definitively judge the usefulness of the remediation technology requires some basic research in how the contaminants are bound in the soil. In this study, the classic five-step sequential extractions were performed on heavy-metal-contaminated soil from Aberdeen Proving Ground to determine the speciation of the metal forms. This technique speciates the heavy metal distribution into an easily extractable (exchangeable) form, carbonates, reducible oxides, organically-bound forms, and residual forms. In order to compare the results of these fractionations with the amount of heavy metals extracted by chelating agents, multi-stage extractions with EDTA were also performed. The results were used to determine the feasibility of using soil washing and soil flushing techniques for remediating the Aberdeen metals-contaminated soils.



Separation Of Heavy Metals


Separation Of Heavy Metals
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Separation Of Heavy Metals written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.


This paper reviews the applicable separation technologies relating to removal of heavy metals from solution and from soils in order to present the state-of-the-art in the field. Each technology is briefly described and typical operating conditions and technology performance are presented. Technologies described include chemical precipitation (including hydroxide, carbonate, or sulfide reagents), coagulation/flocculation, ion exchange, solvent extraction, extraction with chelating agents, complexation, electrochemical operation, cementation, membrane operations, evaporation, adsorption, solidification/stabilization, and vitrification. Several case histories are described, with a focus on waste reduction techniques and remediation of lead-contaminated soils. The paper concludes with a short discussion of important research needs in the field.



Engineering Aspects Of Metal Waste Management


Engineering Aspects Of Metal Waste Management
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Author : I.K. Iskandar
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1992-07-27

Engineering Aspects Of Metal Waste Management written by I.K. Iskandar and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-07-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Engineering Aspects of Metal-Waste Management presents a detailed discussion regarding the fate of metals in the environment and the methods by which metal waste is managed. Ten chapters by a multidisciplinary group of scientists and engineers address site assessment, methods of sample digestion, bioremediation, and mathematical models as a tool for describing the retention reactions of heavy metals during transport in the soil. Specific topics covered include evaluating lead extraction methods as indicators of lead mobility in contaminated soils, assessing cadmium contamination using spatial variability, using microwave technology for sample digestion and preparation for analysis, and working with a bioremediation method using arsenate-resistant microorganisms. Mathematical models discussed in this volume are based on convection-dispersion or cell-mixing approaches for metal transport. Engineering Aspects of Metal-Waste Management will be useful for researchers, consulting engineers, and decision makers involved in the management and cleanup of metal-contaminated sites.



Geochemical Approaches To Environmental Engineering Of Metals


Geochemical Approaches To Environmental Engineering Of Metals
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Author : Rudolf Reuther
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Geochemical Approaches To Environmental Engineering Of Metals written by Rudolf Reuther and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


It is not long ago that scientists realized, our study and understanding of most environmental problems call for a cross-sectional, more holistic view. In fact, environmental geochemistry became one of the legs to stand on for such a required interdisciplinary approach. Geochemists do not only describe the elemental composition and pro cesses of natural systems, such as soils, ground or surface waters, but they also establish the methodology to quantify material rates and turnover. Today, geochemical expertise has become indispensable when monitoring the fate of noxious chemicals, like-metallic pollu tants released to the environment. To know how trace metals will be have and react in complex systems under changing conditions, might provide us with a more realistic estimate of what is really acceptable in terms of quality standards. This would ease the formulation of ade quate environmental objectives, strategies and criteria to handle emerging pollution situations. Moreover, to take notice of geochemi cal principles will support our endeavor to improve the way we deal with limited and nonrenewable resources. It is exactly here, i. e. at the interface between natural elemental processes and the way we use them, that geochemical approaches meet the demand of technical at tempts to minimize the impact of environmentally relevant activities, like mining, waste handling, or manufacturing. The consideration to include geochemically derived concepts into the search for technical solutions is not really new, but has a long tradition during the evolution of modern societies.