Fallback Principle
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Fallback Principle
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Author : Ernest Ackon
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2023-03-09
Fallback Principle written by Ernest Ackon and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-09 with categories.
Fallback means a backup plan or contingency strategy; an alternative which can be used if something goes wrong with the main plan. Everything in our existence is built around this principle of fallback. There is always a way that things get a backup. Until all options are exhausted, things will always fallback on something or some process of existence. God created it to be so and nature obeys it. It is therefore mandatory that, every human being understands this principle and our connection in the ecosystem on earth. Many a time, we lose sight of this fact as a man, thus, the consequences on us become unbearable and vice versa.
Self Determination And Secession In International Law
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Author : Christian Walter
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2014-06-05
Self Determination And Secession In International Law written by Christian Walter and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-05 with Law categories.
Peoples and minorities in many parts of the world assert a right to self-determination, autonomy, and even secession from a state, which naturally conflicts with that state's sovereignty and territorial integrity. The right of a people to self-determination and secession has existed as a concept within international law since the American Declaration of Independence in 1776, but the exact definition of these concepts, and the conditions required for their application, remain unclear. The Advisory Opinion of the International Court of Justice concerning the Declaration of Independency of Kosovo (2010), which held that the Kosovo declaration of independence was not in violation of international law, has only led to further questions. This book takes four conflicts in the post-Soviet Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) as a starting point for examining the current state of the law of self-determination and secession. Four entities, Transnistria (Moldova), South Ossetia, Abkhazia (both Georgia), and Nagorno-Karabakh (Azerbaijan), claim to be entitled not only to self-determination but also to secession from their mother state. For this entitlement they rely on historic affiliations, and on charges of discrimination and massive human rights violations committed by their mother state. This book sets out its analysis of these critical issue in three parts, providing a detailed understanding of the principles of international law on which they rely: The first part sets out the contours and meaning of self-determination and secession, including an overall assessment of secession within the Commonwealth of Independent States. The second section provides case studies investigating the events in Transnistria, South Ossetia, Abkhazia, and Nagorno-Karabach in greater detail. The third and final section extends the scope of the examination, providing a comparative analysis of similar conflicts involving questions of self-determination and secession in Kosovo, Western Sahara, and Eritrea.
The Ethical Governance Of Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning In Healthcare
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Author : Tina Nguyen
language : en
Publisher: Ethics International Press
Release Date : 2023-11-25
The Ethical Governance Of Artificial Intelligence And Machine Learning In Healthcare written by Tina Nguyen and has been published by Ethics International Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-25 with Medical categories.
This book explores the ethical governance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) & Machine Learning (ML) in healthcare. AI/ML usage in healthcare as well as our daily lives is not new. However, the direct, and oftentimes long-term effects of current technologies, in addition to the onset of future innovations, have caused much debate about the safety of AI/ML. On the one hand, AI/ML has the potential to provide effective and efficient care to patients, and this sways the argument in favor of continuing to use AI/ML; but on the other hand, the dangers (including unforeseen future consequences of the further development of the technology) leads to vehement disagreement with further AI/ML usage. Due to its potential for beneficial outcomes, the book opts to push for ethical AI/ML to be developed and examines various areas in healthcare, such as big data analytics and clinical decision-making, to uncover and discuss the importance of developing ethical governance for AI/ML in this setting.
Knowledge From Non Knowledge
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Author : Federico Luzzi
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-08
Knowledge From Non Knowledge written by Federico Luzzi and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08 with History categories.
Challenges the idea that knowledge of a conclusion requires knowledge of essential premises, a widely accepted concept in epistemology.
Globalization And Well Being
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Author : John F. Helliwell
language : en
Publisher: UBC Press
Release Date : 2002
Globalization And Well Being written by John F. Helliwell and has been published by UBC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business & Economics categories.
Researchers and policy-makers are taking a new look at public policies to find broader grounds for assessing their economic and social impacts on individuals, families, communities, and nations. This book introduces this new research on social capital and well-being and applies it to key issues facing individuals and governments in the age of globalization. John Helliwell first looks at the latest evidence about the extent to which globalization has altered the scope and salience of nation-states. He then deals with the implications for both domestic and international policies. Throughout the book, the author emphasizes well-being as an explicit focus for research and for public policies. He argues that, whatever one thinks of globalization, there is ample scope for countries like Canada to not only retain their distinctive qualities but also to have independent national and international policies. Globalization and Well-Being is essential reading for all those trying to think their way through the welter of conflicting assertions about what is left for national policies in today's world. It will be of special interest to those thinking about whether Canada should focus on its North American linkages or on building bridges to the broader international community.
Surviving And Thriving In Stepfamily Relationships
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Author : Patricia L. Papernow
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-06-07
Surviving And Thriving In Stepfamily Relationships written by Patricia L. Papernow and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-07 with Psychology categories.
Surviving and Thriving in Stepfamily Relationships draws on current research, a wide variety of clinical modalities, and thirty years of clinical work with stepfamily members to describe the special challenges stepfamilies face. The book presents the concept of "stepfamily architecture" and the five challenges it creates, and delineates three different levels of strategies—psychoeducation, building interpersonal skills, and intrapsychic work—for meeting those challenges in dozens of different settings. The model is designed to be useful both to stepfamily members themselves and to a wide variety of practitioners, from a highly trained clinician who needs to know how and when to work on all three levels, to a school counselor or clergy person who may work on the first two levels but refer out for level three. It will also be useful to educators, judges, mediators, lawyers and medical personnel who will practice on the first level, but need to understand the other two to guide their work.
Introspection And Consciousness
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Author : Declan Smithies
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2012-07-11
Introspection And Consciousness written by Declan Smithies and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-11 with Philosophy categories.
The topic of introspection stands at the interface between questions in epistemology about the nature of self-knowledge and questions in the philosophy of mind about the nature of consciousness. What is the nature of introspection such that it provides us with a distinctive way of knowing about our own conscious mental states? And what is the nature of consciousness such that we can know about our own conscious mental states by introspection? How should we understand the relationship between consciousness and introspective self-knowledge? Should we explain consciousness in terms of introspective self-knowledge or vice versa? Until recently, questions in epistemology and the philosophy of mind were pursued largely in isolation from one another. This volume aims to integrate these two lines of research by bringing together fourteen new essays and one reprinted essay on the relationship between introspection, self-knowledge, and consciousness.
Challenges Of Law And Technology Herausforderungen Des Rechts Und Der Technologie Retos Del Derecho Y De La Tecnolog A
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Author : Gerald Spindler
language : en
Publisher: Universitätsverlag Göttingen
Release Date : 2023
Challenges Of Law And Technology Herausforderungen Des Rechts Und Der Technologie Retos Del Derecho Y De La Tecnolog A written by Gerald Spindler and has been published by Universitätsverlag Göttingen this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.
Law and technology present humanity with challenges and opportunities. This international research volume is dedicated to three of their pillars: artificial intelligence, blockchain and digital platforms. The authors' contributions analyze these topics from different perspectives of public and private law in the German, Austrian, European, American, Japanese, and Latin American contexts.
Principles Of German Criminal Law
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Author : Michael Bohlander
language : en
Publisher: Hart Publishing
Release Date : 2009-01-15
Principles Of German Criminal Law written by Michael Bohlander and has been published by Hart Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-15 with Law categories.
The book provides an outline of the principles of German criminal law, mainly the so-called 'General Part' and the core offence categories.
Blockchains Smart Contracts Decentralised Autonomous Organisations And The Law
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Author : Daniel Kraus
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2019
Blockchains Smart Contracts Decentralised Autonomous Organisations And The Law written by Daniel Kraus and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with LAW categories.
The growth of Blockchain technology presents a number of legal questions for lawyers, regulators and industry participants alike. Primarily, regulators must allow Blockchain technology to develop whilst also ensuring it is not being abused. This book addresses the challenges posed by various applications of Blockchain technology, such as cryptocurrencies, smart contracts and initial coin offerings, across different fields of law. Contributors explore whether the problems posed by Blockchain and its applications can be addressed within the present legal system or whether significant rethinking is required.