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Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz


Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz
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Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz


Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz
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Author : Joannes Theodrus Vincentius Meijknecht
language : nl
Publisher: Brill Archive
Release Date :

Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz written by Joannes Theodrus Vincentius Meijknecht and has been published by Brill Archive this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz


Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz
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Author : Joannes Theodrus Vincentius Meijknecht
language : de
Publisher: Brill Archive
Release Date : 1941

Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz written by Joannes Theodrus Vincentius Meijknecht and has been published by Brill Archive this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1941 with categories.




Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz Athene Noctua Vidalii A E Brehm


Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz Athene Noctua Vidalii A E Brehm
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Author : Joannes Theodorus Vincentius Meijknecht
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1941

Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz Athene Noctua Vidalii A E Brehm written by Joannes Theodorus Vincentius Meijknecht and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1941 with Birds categories.




Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz Athene Noctua Vidalli A E Brehm


Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz Athene Noctua Vidalli A E Brehm
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Author :
language : nl
Publisher:
Release Date : 1941

Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz Athene Noctua Vidalli A E Brehm written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1941 with categories.




Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz Athene Noctua Vidalii A E Brehm


Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz Athene Noctua Vidalii A E Brehm
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Author : Joannes Theodrus Vincentius Meijknecht (O.E.S.A.)
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1941

Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz Athene Noctua Vidalii A E Brehm written by Joannes Theodrus Vincentius Meijknecht (O.E.S.A.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1941 with categories.




The Little Owl


The Little Owl
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Author : Dries Van Nieuwenhuyse
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-10-31

The Little Owl written by Dries Van Nieuwenhuyse and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-31 with Science categories.


Exceptionally illustrated second edition featuring long-term behavioral observations, discoveries and breeding biology of the Little Owl.



The Study Of Instinct


The Study Of Instinct
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Author : Nikolaas Tinbergen
language : en
Publisher: Pygmalion Press, an imprint of Plunkett Lake Press
Release Date : 2020-12-24

The Study Of Instinct written by Nikolaas Tinbergen and has been published by Pygmalion Press, an imprint of Plunkett Lake Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-24 with Science categories.


First published in 1951, The Study of Instinct is widely considered the foundational text of ethology, the study of natural behavior. Written to introduce the largely German literature of the early ethologists to an English-speaking audience, Tinbergen first describes the objectives, scope, and limitations of ethology, then goes on to describe the influence of external stimuli and internal factors on behavior, proposes his famous hierarchical-motivational model for the control of behavior, and ends with accounts of the development, adaptiveness, and evolution of behavior, including human behavior. The volume remains a classic and is often cited in the opening sentence of modern papers on behavior. “... all in all, I think most students will learn more from the seemingly timeless Study of Instinct than from this or any other retrospective.” – Gould 1992, Science “A few parts of the book still strike one as modern. The opening chapter, in which Tinbergen formulates his famous ‘four questions’ about animal behaviour (questions about mechanism, development, adaptiveness and evolution), and discusses the extent to which they are logically separate yet practically interrelated, should be read by every student taking a course in ethology. The section entitled ‘Learning Processes’ is a small masterpiece, prefiguring the ‘constraints on learning’ debate by 20 years and describing Tinbergen’s own classic work on learning in herring gulls and digger wasps... The Study of Instinct still has important general messages for anyone studying ethology; it will always be a significant book for historians of science; and it gives a first-hand account of some of the most important research that has been done on animal behaviour.” – Roper 1989, Trends in Ecology & Evolution “Tinbergen’s book is a positive requirement for all students of behavior. It is most refreshing and stimulating account of some of the important contributions European scholars have been making to the study of instincts, a field of behavior sorely neglected in American psychology today... There is no question but that Tinbergen’s book is an important contribution to the study of behavior.” – Steller 1976, The Quarterly Review of Biology “A well-reasoned and thoroughly readable book which points up the complexity of even the simplest unlearned behavior.” – Thomson 1952, Scientific American “Dr Tinbergen’s book is an admirably clear, authoritative and factual account of recent work on animal instinct which can be strongly recommended to students of biology, both elementary and advanced, as giving a first hand account of the main trends of modern field research into animal behaviour.” – Thorpe 1954, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science “American psychology has concentrated more and more during this century on the behavior of mammals, and even among mammals has restricted itself mostly to primates (man, chimpanzee, macaque) and a cheap primate substitute, the rat (which is not studied for its rattiness, so to speak, but as a bearer of anxiety and a maker of cognitive maps)... The importance of Tinbergen’s book is that it presents systematically a large amount of significant work by the European school of biologists, making it accessible to the English-speaking reader. The dominance of learning theory in America, established by Thorndike, Holt, and Watson, makes us persistently forget the constitutional factor in behavior (that is, instinct), and this book may help bring it to the graduate student’s attention even if his instructors are by now too set in their ways to give it the attention it deserves... The style is somewhat academic, but the book is full of fascinating, and solidly authenticated, observations of animal behavior. It should be read by everyone, psychologist or zoologist, who is interested in mechanisms of response.” – Hebb 1952, Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology “[This volume] summarizes much ingenious experimental work and present a point of view that is bound to have an influence on later behavior studies.” – Carmichael 1952, Science “[This] is an important book and one that should be read by all students of animal behavior... The ingenious experiments and theoretical discussions will afford many hours of stimulating reading.” – Aronson 1953, Copeia “... a scholarly and well-documented review of the general field [of ethology]... This books performs a beautiful job of pulling together diverse and diverging observations, experiments and concepts, suggesting theories that will surely lead to much new and fruitful work.” – Bates 1953, American Anthropologist “Tinbergen’s fine book is an important synthesis and a valuable introduction to this actively moving field.” – Greenberg 1952, Physiological Zoology “The final impression one gets from Tinbergen’s book is that of the immense richness and incredible variety of behavioral phenomena which are there for the studying if we break out of our rat-monkey-man triangle.” – O’Kelly 1952, Psychological Bulletin “It is a pleasure to describe and discuss Tinbergen’s work. Well written, with elegant development of ideas and arguments, courageous in challenging faulty views and procedures, calm and confident in style, yet stimulating, the book should be read by anyone interested in the behavior of birds.” – Pitelka 1953, The Condor



Wild And Exotic Animal Ophthalmology


Wild And Exotic Animal Ophthalmology
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Author : Fabiano Montiani-Ferreira
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-04-27

Wild And Exotic Animal Ophthalmology written by Fabiano Montiani-Ferreira and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-27 with Science categories.


This Volume 1 of a two-volume work is the first textbook to offer a practical yet comprehensive approach to clinical ophthalmology in wild and exotic invertebrates, fishes, amphibia, reptiles, and birds. A phylogenetic approach is used to introduce the ecology and importance of vision across all creatures great and small before focusing on both the diverse aspects of comparative anatomy and clinical management of ocular disease from one species group to the next. Edited by three of the most esteemed authorities in exotic animal ophthalmology, this two-volume work is separated into non-mammalian species (Volume 1: Invertebrates, Fishes, Amphibians, Reptiles, and Birds) and Mammals (Volume 2: Mammals). Wild and Exotic Animal Ophthalmology, Volumes 1 and 2 is an essential collection for veterinary ophthalmologists and other veterinary practitioners working with wild and exotic animals.



Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz


Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz
DOWNLOAD
Author : Joannes Theodrus Vincentius Meijknecht
language : nl
Publisher:
Release Date : 1941

Farbensehen Und Helligkeitsunterscheidung Beim Steinkauz written by Joannes Theodrus Vincentius Meijknecht and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1941 with categories.




Central Processing Of Visual Information A Integrative Functions And Comparative Data


Central Processing Of Visual Information A Integrative Functions And Comparative Data
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Author : H. Autrum
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Central Processing Of Visual Information A Integrative Functions And Comparative Data written by H. Autrum and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.


The present volume covers the physiology of the visual system beyond the optic nerve. It is a continuation of the two preceding parts on the photochemistry and the physiology of the eye, and forms a bridge from them to the fourth part on visual psychophysics. These fields have all developed as independent speciali ties and need integrating with each other. The processing of visual information in the brain cannot be understood without some knowledge of the preceding mechanisms in the photoreceptor organs. There are two fundamental reasons, ontogenetic and functional, why this is so: 1) the retina of the vertebrate eye has developed from a specialized part of the brain; 2) in processing their data the eyes follow physiological principles similar to the visual brain centres. Peripheral and central functions should also be discussed in context with their final synthesis in subjective experience, i. e. visual perception. Microphysiology and ultramicroscopy have brought new insights into the neuronal basis of vision. These investigations began in the periphery: HARTLINE'S pioneering experiments on single visual elements of Limulus in 1932 started a successful period of neuronal recordings which ascended from the retina to the highest centres in the visual brain. In the last two decades modern electron microscopic techniques and photochemical investigations of single photoreceptors further contributed to vision research.