Filsafat Santo Agustinus
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Filsafat Santo Agustinus
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Author : Frederick Copleston
language : id
Publisher: BASABASI
Release Date :
Filsafat Santo Agustinus written by Frederick Copleston and has been published by BASABASI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.
Santo Agustinus yang juga dikenal dengan Agustinus dari Hippo adalah seorang uskup sekaligus filsuf yang membawa pembaruan. Dia mengembangkan pendekatan dalam filsafat dan teologi dengan mengakomodir berbagai metode dan sudut pandang. Pemikirannya mampu memengaruhi perkembangan filsafat Barat dengan signifikan. Untuk memahami arus pemikiran Abad Pertengahan, pengetahuan seputar Agustinianisme sangatlah penting. Ketika Kekaisaran Romawi Barat mulai pecah, dia mengembangkan sebuah konsep tentang Kota Tuhan yang spiritualis, berbeda dengan kota duniawi yang materiil. Dia juga membantu merumuskan konsep-konsep pelik dalam teologi dan dianggap sebagai pembawa teologi reformasi karena ajarannya tentang rahmat Ilahi dan keselamatan. Dalam Kekristenan Timur, sejumlah ajarannya diperdebatkan dan secara khusus pada abad ke-20 mendapat serangan dari sebagian teolog, sementara sebagian lain memanfaatkan karya-karya tulisnya. Ajaran-ajaran lain yang diperdebatkan mencakup pandangannya mengenai dosa asal, doktrin mengenai rahmat atau anugerah, kehendak bebas, predestinasi, dan lain sebagainya. Karya-karyanya masih terus diperbincangkan sampai sekarang. Buku Seri Tokoh Filsafat diterjemahkan dari karya termasyhur Frederick Charles Copleston, seorang pendeta Yesuit Inggris, yang sebelumnya diterbitkan dalam sembilan jilid antara tahun 1946 dan 1975. Sebagaimana dicatat oleh The Encyclopedia Britannica, karya ini adalah “teks dasar pengantar filsafat untuk ribuan siswa universitas, khususnya dalam edisi paperback AS-nya.”
Filsafat Politik Augustinus
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Author : J. H. Rapar
language : id
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Filsafat Politik Augustinus written by J. H. Rapar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Political science categories.
Filsafat Santo Thomas Aquinas
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Author : Frederick Copleston
language : id
Publisher: BASABASI
Release Date :
Filsafat Santo Thomas Aquinas written by Frederick Copleston and has been published by BASABASI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.
Santo Thomas Aquinas adalah seorang yuris, teolog, dan filsuf yang sangat berpengaruh dalam tradisi skolastisisme selain sebagai pendukung teologi kodrat yang paling menonjol dan populer. Pengaruhnya pada pemikiran Barat cukup besar, dan banyak filsafat modern yang mengembangkan ataupun menentang gagasan-gagasannya, khususnya dalam bidang etika, hukum kodrat, metafisika, dan teori politik. Karya-karyanya yang paling dikenal adalah Summa Theologiae dan Summa contra Gentiles. Diduga kuat ia berkenalan dengan Aristoteles, Averroes (Ibnu Rusyd), dan Maimonides ketika berkuliah sehingga memengaruhi teologi dan filsafatnya. Thomas pernah ditawan oleh keluarganya sendiri lantaran niatnya bergabung dengan Ordo yang ia kagumi dan yakini. Penentangan seperti itu ia alami lagi ketika ia menyebarkan pemikirannya. Ia dikecam oleh keuskupan Paris pada tahun 1277. Namun, perlahan teologinya dikagumi oleh banyak pihak sehingga ia mendapat kanonisasi. Sampai sekarang, kelengkapan filsafat dan kejernihan teologi Thomas masih sering dijadikan pokok diskusi kaum intelek. Buku Seri Tokoh Filsafat diterjemahkan dari karya termasyhur Frederick Charles Copleston, seorang pendeta Yesuit Inggris, yang sebelumnya diterbitkan dalam sembilan jilid antara tahun 1946 dan 1975. Sebagaimana dicatat oleh The Encyclopedia Britannica, karya ini adalah “teks dasar pengantar filsafat untuk ribuan siswa universitas, khususnya dalam edisi paperback AS-nya.”
St Augustine And Being
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Author : James F. Anderson
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-12-06
St Augustine And Being written by James F. Anderson and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Philosophy categories.
The properly metaphysical dimension of Augustine's thought has received little special attention among scholars - even "Scholastics. " The Thomist metaphysicians - especially we "Anglo-Saxon" ones - receive first honors for being the most neglectful of all. Why? I t is a puzzling phenomenon particularly in the light of the fact (recognized by almost every Thomist) that the very existence of Thomas the theologian is inconceivable apart from his pre-eminent Christian mentor in the intellectual life, the Bishop of Hippo. It is a puzzling phenomenon because, although the Christian metaphysics of Thomas Aquinas is not the Christian metaphysics of Augustine, these metaphysics could not be simply opposed to one another, else the theologies wherein they exercise the indispensable function of vital rational organs would themselves be discordant. But what respectable "Scholas tic" would deny that, in their essential teaching about God and the things of God, the thought of these two masters is remarkably congruent? May I suggest that one of the major reasons for this paradoxical neglect of Augustinian metaphysics on the part of Thomists (above all, in the English-speaking world) is their simplistic assumption that whereas Aquinas was an Aristotelian in phi losophy, Augustine was a Platonist, despite the fact that in theology they were substantially at one - as if there could be theological agreement, formally speaking, even where there is metaphysical disagreement, formally speaking.
Filsafat Santo Bonaventura
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Author : Frederick Copleston
language : id
Publisher: BASABASI
Release Date :
Filsafat Santo Bonaventura written by Frederick Copleston and has been published by BASABASI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.
Santo Bonaventura yang bernama asli Giovanni Fidanza adalah seorang uskup, kardinal, dan doktor gereja. Ia juga sering disebut sebagai doktor malaikat (Seraphic Doctor) lantaran selama hidupnya ia menunjukkan kehangatan dan kasih sayang kepada sesama seperti Api Ilahi. Ia bukan hanya seorang pembelajar, melainkan juga mendorong perkembangan studi Ordo-nya. Dalam perjalanannya sebagai pemimpin gereja, ia dihadapkan pada tugas sulit, yaitu memulihkan perdamaian di antara para pengikutnya. Dalam hidupnya yang bersahaja, Santo Bonaventura menyumbangkan banyak pemikiran besar yang terabadikan dalam karya tulisnya, seperti Commentaries on the Four Books of Sentences of Peter Lombard, Itinerarium mentis in Deum, De reduction artium ad theologiam, dan Breviloquium. Teologinya sepenuhnya berupaya untuk mengintegrasikan iman dan akal. Dalam beberapa pernyataannya tersirat bahwa ia tidak menyukai dan tidak percaya kepada filsafat metafisika Aristoteles, bahkan telah menolak eksemplarisme Plato. Buku Seri Tokoh Filsafat diterjemahkan dari karya termasyhur Frederick Charles Copleston, seorang pendeta Yesuit Inggris, yang sebelumnya diterbitkan dalam sembilan jilid antara tahun 1946 dan 1975. Sebagaimana dicatat oleh The Encyclopedia Britannica, karya ini adalah “teks dasar pengantar filsafat untuk ribuan siswa universitas, khususnya dalam edisi paperback AS-nya.”
Augustine And Modernity
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Author : Michael Hanby
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-12-08
Augustine And Modernity written by Michael Hanby and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12-08 with Religion categories.
Augustine and Modernity is a fresh and challenging addition to current debates about the Augustinian origins of modern subjectivity and the Christian genesis of Western nihilism. It firmly rejects the dominant modern view that the modern Cartesian subject, as an archetype of Western nihilism, originates in Augustine's thought. Arguing that most contemporary interpretations misrepresent the complex philosophical relationship between Augustine and modern philosophy, particularly with regard to the work of Descartes, the book examines the much overlooked contribution of Stoicism to the genealogy of modernity, producing a scathing riposte to commonly-held versions of the 'continuity thesis'. Michael Hanby identifies the modern concept of will that emerges in Descartes' work as the product of a notion of self more proper to Stoic theories of immanence than to Augustine's own rigorous understandings of the Trinity, creation, self and will. Though Augustine's encounter with Stoicism ultimately resulted in much of his teaching being transferred to Descartes and other modern thinkers in an adulterated form, Hanby draws critical attention to Augustine's own disillusionment with Stoicism and his interrogation of Stoic philosophy in the name of Christ and the Trinity. Representing a new school of theology willing to engage critically with other disciplines and to challenge their authority, Augustine and Modernity offers a comprehensive new interpretation of De Trinitate and of Augustinian concepts of will and soul. Revealing how much of what is now thought of as 'Augustinian' in fact has its genealogy in Stoic asceticism, it interprets the modern nihilistic Cartesian subject not as a logical consequence of a true Christian Trinitarian theology, but rather of its perversion and abandonment.
A Happy Life
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Author : Lucius Annaeus Seneca
language : id
Publisher: Noura Books
Release Date : 2023-01-01
A Happy Life written by Lucius Annaeus Seneca and has been published by Noura Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-01 with Philosophy categories.
Exposition Of The Sermon On The Mount
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Author : Saint Augustine (Bishop of Hippo.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1844
Exposition Of The Sermon On The Mount written by Saint Augustine (Bishop of Hippo.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1844 with Sermon on the mount categories.
Against The Academics
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Author : Saint Augustine
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 2019-06-25
Against The Academics written by Saint Augustine and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-25 with Happiness categories.
A fresh, new translation of Augustine's inaugural work as a Christian convert The first four works written by St. Augustine of Hippo after his conversion to Christianity are the remarkable "Cassiciacum dialogues." In this first dialogue, expertly translated by Michael Foley, Augustine and his interlocutors explore the history and teachings of Academic skepticism, which Augustine is both sympathetic to and critical of. The dialogue serves as a fitting launching point for a knowledge of God and the soul, the overall subject of the Cassiciacum tetralogy.
Augustine And Spinoza
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Author : Milad Doueihi
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2010
Augustine And Spinoza written by Milad Doueihi and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
Election and grace are two key concepts that not only have shaped the relations between Judaism and Christianity, but also have formed a cornerstone of the Western philosophical discourse on the evolution and progress of humanity. Though Augustine and Spinoza can be shown to share a methodological approach to these concepts, their conclusions remain radically different. For the Church Father Augustine, grace defines human nature by the potential availability of divine intervention, thus setting the stage for the institutional and political legitimacy of the Church, the Christian state, and its justice. For Spinoza, on the other hand, election represents a unique but local form of divine intervention, marked by geography and historical context. Milad Doueihi maps out the consequences of such an encounter between these two thinkers in terms of their philosophical heritage and its continued relevance for contemporary discussions of religious diversity and autonomy. Augustine asserts a theological foundation for the political, whereas Spinoza radically separates philosophy, and thus authority, from theology in order to solicit a political democracy. In this sharply argued and deeply learned book, Milad Doueihi shows us how interconnections between the two thinkers have come to shape Western philosophy.
