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Four Essays On Wage Dynamics In Germany


Four Essays On Wage Dynamics In Germany
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Four Essays On Wage Dynamics In Germany


Four Essays On Wage Dynamics In Germany
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Author : Jens Stephani
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Four Essays On Wage Dynamics In Germany written by Jens Stephani and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.




Minimum Wage Effects In Germany And Europe


Minimum Wage Effects In Germany And Europe
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Author : Linda Wittbrodt
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Minimum Wage Effects In Germany And Europe written by Linda Wittbrodt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.


On January 1, 2015, Germany introduced a general statutory minimum wage of €8.50 gross per hour. This thesis analyses the effects of the minimum wage introduction in Germany as well as wage floors in the European context, contributing to national and international research. The second chapter of this dissertation summarizes the short-run effects of the minimum wage reform found in previous studies. We show that the introduction of the minimum wage had a positive effect on wages at the bottom of the distribution. Yet, there was still a significant amount of non-compliance shortly after the reform. Additionally, previous evidence points to small negative employment effects mainly driven by a reduction in mini-jobs. Contrary to expectations, though, there were no effects on poverty and general inequality found in the short run. This is mostly due to the fact that working hours were reduced and the increase of hourly wages was therefore not reflected in monthly wages. The third chapter identifies whether the job losses ...



Minimum Wage Effects In Germany And Europe


Minimum Wage Effects In Germany And Europe
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Author : Linda Wittbrodt
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Minimum Wage Effects In Germany And Europe written by Linda Wittbrodt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.


On January 1, 2015, Germany introduced a general statutory minimum wage of €8.50 gross per hour. This thesis analyses the effects of the minimum wage introduction in Germany as well as wage floors in the European context, contributing to national and international research. The second chapter of this dissertation summarizes the short-run effects of the minimum wage reform found in previous studies. We show that the introduction of the minimum wage had a positive effect on wages at the bottom of the distribution. Yet, there was still a significant amount of non-compliance shortly after the reform. Additionally, previous evidence points to small negative employment effects mainly driven by a reduction in mini-jobs. Contrary to expectations, though, there were no effects on poverty and general inequality found in the short run. This is mostly due to the fact that working hours were reduced and the increase of hourly wages was therefore not reflected in monthly wages. The third chapter identifies whether the job losses ...



Aspects Of Wage Dynamics In Germany


Aspects Of Wage Dynamics In Germany
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Author : Jens Stephani
language : en
Publisher: wbv Media GmbH & Company KG
Release Date : 2014-11-04

Aspects Of Wage Dynamics In Germany written by Jens Stephani and has been published by wbv Media GmbH & Company KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-04 with Education categories.


Dieses Buch thematisiert verschiedene Aspekte der Lohndynamik in Deutschland. Während der Hauptteil des Buches sich mit dem Lohnwachstum und der Aufstiegsmobilität von Geringverdienern beschäftigt, analysiert ein kleinerer Teil die Entwicklung der Lohneffekte der Tarifbindung für alle Beschäftigten. Unter anderem wird gezeigt, dass die Aufstiegsmobilität von Geringverdienern in besser bezahlte Jobs kein lediglich temporäres Phänomen ist, sondern für diese Beschäftigten zu längerfristig höheren Lohnniveaus führen kann. Das Lohnwachstum von Geringverdienern hängt allerdings von anderen betrieblichen Einflussfaktoren ab als das Lohnwachstum von Besserverdienern. Auch Persönlichkeitsmerkmale wie zum Beispiel die individuelle Kontrollüberzeugung beeinflussen die Aufstiegsmobilität von Geringverdienern. Weiterhin zeigen die Analysen, dass trotz des kontinuierlichen Rückgangs des gewerkschaftlichen Organisationsgrads und der Tarifbindung im letzten Jahrzehnt weiterhin eine - wenn auch geringe - positive Lohnprämie der Tarifbindung existiert.



Three Essays On Wage Inequality In Germany


Three Essays On Wage Inequality In Germany
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Author : Ramona Schmid
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023

Three Essays On Wage Inequality In Germany written by Ramona Schmid and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.




Three Essays Cross National Comparisons Of Labor Market Dynamics


Three Essays Cross National Comparisons Of Labor Market Dynamics
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Author : Xiupeng Wang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Three Essays Cross National Comparisons Of Labor Market Dynamics written by Xiupeng Wang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Electronic dissertations categories.


My dissertation studies labor market dynamics using detailed longitudinal household level data from multiple countries. The institutional differences among different countries make the cross-national comparisons particularly interesting. Chapter one examines the occupational mobility of workers between occupations that vary in the intensity of routine tasks in Britain and Germany. Chapter two studies the relationship between the worker's unobservable ability and the probability of involuntary job loss in four countries. Chapter three considers the impacts of job displacement on workers in Britain and Germany. Following the hypothesis of Routine-Biased Technical Change, chapter one reports a declining employment share of routine occupations in both Britain and Germany. In Britain, the slower growth of wage premia of routine occupations encourages routine workers witch to other occupations. Higher ability workers are more likely to upgrade to cognitive occupations, while lower ability ones are more likely to downgrade to manual occupations. However, in Germany, wage premia of cognitive occupations increased. Therefore, most workers move from routine occupations to more highly compensated cognitive ones in the face of automation. Chapter two investigates involuntary job loss in four countries--Britain, Germany, Korea and Switzerland. In all four countries, conditional on a vector of traditional observable attributes, lower ability workers are consistently more likely to experience involuntary job loss. In addition, I find unionization at the work place plays an important role in this mechanism. In Britain, Korea and Switzerland the union sector contributes almost all the effect while in Germany lower skilled workers in both unionized and non-unionized sectors are disproportionally more likely to lose jobs. Additionally, the impacts of job displacement in Britain and Germany are examined in chapter three. Losses of labor earnings are very similar four years after job loss. However, families in Germany seem to be able to better respond to the losses of earnings caused by a job displacement. The cross-national contrast is sharper when considering the additional role of government. In Germany, no statistically significant differences in post-government income are observed following job displacement while four years later, losses in family income remain at more than 10 percent in Britain.



Dynamic Analysis In Complex Economic Environments


Dynamic Analysis In Complex Economic Environments
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Author : Herbert Dawid
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2021-12-23

Dynamic Analysis In Complex Economic Environments written by Herbert Dawid and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-23 with Business & Economics categories.


This book analyses decision-making in dynamic economic environments. By applying a wide range of methodological approaches, combining both analytical and computational methods, the contributors examine various aspects of optimal firm behaviour and relevant policy areas. Topics covered include optimal control, dynamic games, economic decision-making, and applications in finance and economics, as well as policy implications in areas such as pollution regulation. This book is dedicated to Christophe Deissenberg, a well-known and distinguished scholar of economic dynamics and computational economics. It appeals to academics in the areas of optimal control, dynamic games and computational economics as well as to decision-makers working in policy domains such as environmental policy.



Essays On Wage Formation And Globalization


Essays On Wage Formation And Globalization
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Author : Andreas Hauptmann
language : en
Publisher: wbv Media GmbH & Company KG
Release Date : 2015-12-15

Essays On Wage Formation And Globalization written by Andreas Hauptmann and has been published by wbv Media GmbH & Company KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-15 with Social Science categories.


Warum zahlen manche Firmen nach Tarif, statt die Löhne individuell auszuhandeln? Zahlen Exportfirmen höhere Löhne als Firmen, die nicht exportieren und inwieweit wird dies von institutionellen Rahmenbedingungen bestimmt? Welche Zusammenhänge bestehen zwischen den Lohnstückkosten und der Exportstärke von Unternehmen? Mit diesen und weiteren Fragen befasst sich Andreas Hauptmann im vorliegenden Band. In mehreren Kapiteln legt der Autor dar, dass zwischen Löhnen, Globalisierung und institutionellen Kontextfaktoren vielfältige Wechselwirkungen bestehen.



Monetary Macrodynamics


Monetary Macrodynamics
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Author : Toichiro Asada
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-11-12

Monetary Macrodynamics written by Toichiro Asada and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-12 with Business & Economics categories.


This book investigates the interaction of effective goods demand with the wage-price spiral, and the impact of monetary policy on financial and the real markets from a Keynesian perspective. Endogenous business fluctuations are studied in the context of long-run distributive cycles in an advanced, rigorously formulated and quantitative setup. The material is developed by way of self-contained chapters on three levels of generality, an advanced textbook level, a research-oriented applied level and on a third level that shows how the interaction of real with financial markets has to be modelled from a truly integrative Keynesian perspective. Monetary Macrodynamics shows that the balanced growth path of a capitalist economy is unlikely to be attracting and that the cumulative forces that surround it are controlled in the large by changes in the behavioural factors that drive the wage-price spiral and the financial markets. Such behavioural changes can in fact be observed in actual economies in the interaction of demand-driven business fluctuations with supply-driven wage and price dynamics as they originate from the conflict over income distribution between capital and labour. The book is a detailed critique of US mainstream macroeconomics and uses rigorous dynamic macro-models of a descriptive and applicable nature. It will be of particular relevance to postgraduate students and researchers interested in disequilibrium processes, real wage feedback channels, financial markets and portfolio choice, financial accelerator mechanisms and monetary policy.



Employment Wages And Income Distribution


Employment Wages And Income Distribution
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Author : Kurt W Rothschild
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2006-06-28

Employment Wages And Income Distribution written by Kurt W Rothschild and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-28 with Business & Economics categories.


Whilst there is widespread agreement about the goals of economic policy, consensus about how best to achieve them can be harder to achieve. No issues are more contentious than employment and income distribution. In recent years full employment and a just distribution of incomes have been downgraded as policy objectives, as greater priority has been given to price stability and balance of payments objectives. This emphasis has been supported by a mainstream economic theory which has an unswerving belief in the ability of market forces to achieve a satisfactory regulation of employment and income distribution Other economists have remained more sceptical, and none more so than Kurt Rothschild. This new volume collects together his twenty two most important essays in the area, many of which are appearing in English for the first time. Throughout pure theory is linked to relevant practical investigations.