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Fragmented Landscape And Fragmented Law


Fragmented Landscape And Fragmented Law
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The Fragmented Landscape Of Fundamental Rights Protection In Europe


The Fragmented Landscape Of Fundamental Rights Protection In Europe
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Author : Lorenza Violini
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2018-10-26

The Fragmented Landscape Of Fundamental Rights Protection In Europe written by Lorenza Violini and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-26 with Law categories.


The composite nature of the EU constitutional legal framework, and the presence of different rights protection actors within the European landscape, presents a complex and fragmented framework, still in search of a coherent structure. This discerning book provides a comprehensive perspective on fundamental rights protection in Europe, with engaging contributions considering not only the role of judicial actors but also the increasing relevance of non-judicial bodies, including agencies, national human rights institutions, the Venice Commission and equality bodies.



Fragmentation Vs The Constitutionalisation Of International Law


Fragmentation Vs The Constitutionalisation Of International Law
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Author : Andrzej Jakubowski
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-07-01

Fragmentation Vs The Constitutionalisation Of International Law written by Andrzej Jakubowski and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-01 with Law categories.


The current system of international law is experiencing profound transformations. Indeed, the simultaneous processes of globalization combined with the disintegration of international systems of governance and law-making pose complex challenges for legal scholarship. The doctrinal response to these challenges has been theorized within two seemingly contradictory discourses in international law: fragmentation and constitutionalisation. This book takes an innovative approach to international law, viewing the processes of the fragmentation and constitutionalisation as being profoundly interconnected and reflective of each other. It brings together a select group of contributors, including both established and emerging scholars and practitioners, in order to explore the ways in which the problems of fragmentation and constitutionalisation are viscerally linked one to the other and thus mutually conditioning and stimulating. The book considers the theory and practice of international law looking at the two phenomena in relation to the various fields of international law such as international criminal law, cultural heritage law and international environmental law.



Linking The Landscape Legal And Policy Tools To Promote Connected Habitats In Fragmented Landscapes


Linking The Landscape Legal And Policy Tools To Promote Connected Habitats In Fragmented Landscapes
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Author : Jacqueline M. Wilkosz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Linking The Landscape Legal And Policy Tools To Promote Connected Habitats In Fragmented Landscapes written by Jacqueline M. Wilkosz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.


We have entered a sixth mass extinction period, and habitat loss due to human land uses has been named as one of its leading causes. By converting land to urban and agricultural land uses, humans have fragmented millions of acres of once-contiguous habitat. Fragmentation alters the spatial configuration and ecological processes of the remnant habitat fragments. These ecological changes impact plant and animal species, leading to population declines and, for some, local or total extinction. The impacts of fragmentation are projected to become more pronounced as the climate changes, hindering many species from adapting to novel climate conditions by shifting to a range with more hospitable climate conditions. Corridors can improve species viability in heavily-fragmented landscapes as well as in a changing climate by facilitating movement between separate habitat patches. Establishing broad linkages is logically feasible in areas with large reserves of habitat, primarily in the north-western region of the United States. The rest of the nation, however, lacks large habitat reserves and is dominated by private landownership. How do we establish corridors in landscapes like those in central Illinois or the sprawling metro-Chicago suburbs? Implementing linkages in these landscapes will require a coordinated, inter-governmental effort on landscape and regional scales. Legally, we must integrate stewardship into private landowner duties, update the common law meaning of 0́−harm0́+ to encompass ecological harm, and enhance government ability to curb harmful land uses. To achieve real conservation gains, however, we must move socially and culturally toward an ethic of stewardship within the private landscape.



A Fragmented Landscape


A Fragmented Landscape
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Author : Silvia De Zordo
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2016-12-01

A Fragmented Landscape written by Silvia De Zordo and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-01 with Social Science categories.


Since World War II, abortion policies have remained remarkably varied across European nations, with struggles over abortion rights at the forefront of national politics. This volume analyses European abortion governance and explores how social movements, political groups, and individuals use protests and resistance to influence abortion policy. Drawing on case studies from Italy, Spain, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the European Union, it analyses the strategies and discourses of groups seeking to liberalise or restrict reproductive rights. It also illuminates the ways that reproductive rights politics intersect with demographic anxieties, as well as the rising nationalisms and xenophobia related to austerity policies, mass migration and the recent terrorist attacks in Europe.



Fragmentation In Semi Arid And Arid Landscapes


Fragmentation In Semi Arid And Arid Landscapes
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Author : Kathleen A. Galvin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-10-12

Fragmentation In Semi Arid And Arid Landscapes written by Kathleen A. Galvin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-12 with Science categories.


With detailed data from nine sites around the world, the authors examine how the so-called ‘fragmentation’ of these fragile landscapes occurs and the consequences of this break-up for ecosystems and the people who depend on them. ‘Rangelands’ make up a quarter of the world’s landscape, and here, the case is developed that while fragmentation arises from different natural, social and economic conditions worldwide, it creates similar outcomes for human and natural systems.



Patterns Of Treaty Interpretation As Anti Fragmentation Tools


Patterns Of Treaty Interpretation As Anti Fragmentation Tools
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Author : Liliana E. Popa
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-12-29

Patterns Of Treaty Interpretation As Anti Fragmentation Tools written by Liliana E. Popa and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-29 with Law categories.


This book investigates whether treaty interpretation at the ECtHR and WTO, which are sometimes perceived as promoting ‘self-contained’ regimes, could constitute a means for unifying international law, or, conversely, might exacerbate the fragmentation of international law. In this regard, the practice of the ICJ on treaty interpretation is used for comparison, since the ICJ has made the greatest contribution to the development and clarification of international law rules and principles. Providing a critical analysis of cases at the ICJ, ECtHR and WTO, both prior to and since the adoption of the 1969 Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, the book reveals how the ECtHR and WTO apply the general rules of treaty interpretation in patterns which are similar to those used by the ICJ to address difficulties in interpreting the text of treaties. Viewed in the light of the ECtHR’s and WTO’s interpretative practices, both the VCLT’s general rules of interpretation and the ICJ’s interpretative practice serve to counteract the fragmentation of international law.



Reintegrating Fragmented Landscapes


Reintegrating Fragmented Landscapes
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Author : Richard J. Hobbs
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Reintegrating Fragmented Landscapes written by Richard J. Hobbs and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Social historians will look back on the 1980s as a period when a global consciousness of the environment developed. Stimulated by major issues and events such as oil and chemical spills, clearing of rainforests, pollu tion of waterways, and, towards the end of the decade, concern over the greenhouse effect, concern for the environment has become a major social and political force. Unfortunately, the state of the environment and its future manage ment are still very divisive issues. Often, at a local level, concern for the environment is the antithesis of development. The debate usually focusses on the possible negative environmental impacts of an activity versus the expected positive economic impacts. It is a very difficult task to integrate development and conservation, yet it is towards this objec tive that the sustainable development debate is moving. The issues in the central wheatbelt of Western Australia are typical of the environment versus development debate. It is undoubted that the development of the area, which involved clearing the native vegetation, has had a major impact upon the original ecosystems. Many of the natural habitats are threatened and local extinction of flora and fauna species is a continuing process. Moreover, there are clear signs that land degradation processes such as dryland salinity are depleting the land resource.



Fragmented Landscape And Fragmented Law


Fragmented Landscape And Fragmented Law
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Author : Martin Reeve
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Fragmented Landscape And Fragmented Law written by Martin Reeve and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Biodiversity conservation categories.


This study reviews natural resource management legislation in South Australia in relation to biodiversity conservation. The question of whether legislation is the answer to conservation issues in considered through an examination of the policy process in which environmental management decisions and actions must perform. A survey of South Australian Parks and Wildlife Officers was undertaken to exploe the major issues in threatened species conservation in South Australia.



Fragmentation And Integration In Human Rights Law


Fragmentation And Integration In Human Rights Law
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Author : Eva Brems
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2018-10-26

Fragmentation And Integration In Human Rights Law written by Eva Brems and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-26 with Law categories.


Contrary to how it is often portrayed, the concept of human rights is not homogeneous. Instead it appears fragmented, differing in scope, focus, legal force and level of governance. Using the lens of key case studies, this insightful book contemplates human rights integration and fragmentation from the perspective of its users.The fragmentation of human rights law has resulted in an uncoordinated legal architecture that can create obstacles for effective human rights protection. Against this background, expert contributors examine how to make sense - in both theoretical and practical terms - of these multiple layers of human rights law through which human rights users have to navigate. They consider whether there is a need for more integration and the potential ways in which this might be achieved. The research presented illustrates the pivotal role that users play in shaping, implementing, interpreting and further developing human rights law.Offering an innovative perspective to the debate, this book will appeal to both students and academics interested in human rights and the methodological approaches that can be used in furthering its research. Practitioners and policy makers will also benefit from the forward thinking insights into how an integrated approach to human rights could look.



The Diversification And Fragmentation Of International Criminal Law


The Diversification And Fragmentation Of International Criminal Law
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Author : Larissa van den Herik
language : en
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Release Date : 2012

The Diversification And Fragmentation Of International Criminal Law written by Larissa van den Herik and has been published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Law categories.


This volume deals with the tension between unity and diversification which has gained a central place in the debate under the label of ‘fragmentation’. It explores the meaning, articulation and risks of this phenomenon in a specific area: International Criminal Justice. It brings together established and fresh voices who analyse different sites and contestations of this concept, as well as its context and specific manifestations in the interpretation and application of International Criminal Law. The volume thereby connects discourse on ‘fragmentation’ with broader inquiry on the merits and discontents of legal pluralism in ‘Public International Law’.