Fre Traite De La Police Admini
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The Illusion Of Free Markets
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Author : Bernard E. Harcourt
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2012-11-12
The Illusion Of Free Markets written by Bernard E. Harcourt and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-12 with Business & Economics categories.
It is widely believed today that the free market is the best mechanism ever invented to efficiently allocate resources in society. Just as fundamental as faith in the free market is the belief that government has a legitimate and competent role in policing and the punishment arena. This curious incendiary combination of free market efficiency and the Big Brother state has become seemingly obvious, but it hinges on the illusion of a supposedly natural order in the economic realm. The Illusion of Free Markets argues that our faith in “free markets” has severely distorted American politics and punishment practices. Bernard Harcourt traces the birth of the idea of natural order to eighteenth-century economic thought and reveals its gradual evolution through the Chicago School of economics and ultimately into today’s myth of the free market. The modern category of “liberty” emerged in reaction to an earlier, integrated vision of punishment and public economy, known in the eighteenth century as “police.” This development shaped the dominant belief today that competitive markets are inherently efficient and should be sharply demarcated from a government-run penal sphere. This modern vision rests on a simple but devastating illusion. Superimposing the political categories of “freedom” or “discipline” on forms of market organization has the unfortunate effect of obscuring rather than enlightening. It obscures by making both the free market and the prison system seem natural and necessary. In the process, it facilitated the birth of the penitentiary system in the nineteenth century and its ultimate culmination into mass incarceration today.
Supplement To The Catalogue Of The Free Public Library Sydney Reference Department
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Author : Free Public Library (Sydney, N.S.W. Reference Department
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1884
Supplement To The Catalogue Of The Free Public Library Sydney Reference Department written by Free Public Library (Sydney, N.S.W. Reference Department and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1884 with Library catalogs categories.
Catalogue Of The Books In The Manchester Public Free Library Reference Department Prepared By A Crestadoro Vol Ii Comprising The Additions From 1864 To 1879 With The Index Of Names And Subjects
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Author : Public Free Libraries (Manchester)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1864
Catalogue Of The Books In The Manchester Public Free Library Reference Department Prepared By A Crestadoro Vol Ii Comprising The Additions From 1864 To 1879 With The Index Of Names And Subjects written by Public Free Libraries (Manchester) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1864 with categories.
Social Mobility And Modernization
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Author : Robert I. Rotberg
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2000-10-10
Social Mobility And Modernization written by Robert I. Rotberg and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-10-10 with History categories.
The essays in this book examine how the West modernized and what that modernization meant to human society, particularly in Western Europe and the United States. Within that frame are several distinct subthemes: the process of industrialization in Europe and elsewhere; social mobility, class structures, and class differences; social unrest and the stresses of modernization and industrialization; economic and social equality and inequality and their markers; the role of women in modernization; and the origins of nationalism. The book's chapters discuss these issues from medieval times through the twentieth century, with particular focus on the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Contributors John Bohstedt, Gregory Clark, Theodore Evergates, Claudia Goldin, David Herlihy, Raymond Jonas, Michael Katz, Gloria Main, Franklin Mendels, Joel Mokyr, Gale Stokes, Louis Tilly, Dale Williams, E. A. Wrigley
Law Of Administrative Organization Of The Eu
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Author : Matthias Ruffert
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2020-12-25
Law Of Administrative Organization Of The Eu written by Matthias Ruffert and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-25 with Law categories.
With the transfer of ever more tasks and competences to the European level the EU’s administration has become increasingly complex, with ‘agencification’ as the most visible sign of this differentiation. This book offers a much-needed analytical overview of the field, with the aim of improving our understanding of administration at the European level, and indeed of improving the administration itself.
Political Ideas And Institutions In Imperial Russia
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Author : Marc Raeff
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-09
Political Ideas And Institutions In Imperial Russia written by Marc Raeff and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-09 with History categories.
Marc Raeff is one of the truly outstanding scholars of Russian history. This volume offers a sampling of the best essays from his prolific, forty-year career; they span the history of Russia from the late seventeenth to the late nineteenth century. In these essays, Raeff considers the problems of imperial Russian politics and administration, analyzes Russia's intellectual and social history as it relates to the governance of the multiethnic empire, and places the institutional and intellectual history of Russia in the context of other Western and Central European developments. Raeff's essays offer a sketch of the generation that came of age in the era of the Napoleonic Wars and the ensuing attempts at constitutional reform—the generation that laid the foundations of the modern Russian national consciousness. He explores modernization reform and liberalism in the second half of the nineteenth century, the acquisition and incorporation of Russia's multiethnic population, and the politics and administration of the reigns of Peter III and Catherine II. He examines how the Russian élites assimilated values from the Western and Central European Enlightenment and assesses the important intellectual and ideological effects the Enlightenment had on the nation. The volume concludes with a comparative look at the process of Westernization, focusing on issues of literacy, state leadership, and the role of the intelligentsia. Many of these seminal essays are long out of print and hard to find. This timely volume makes Marc Raeff's insights readily available as Russia reemerges as a nation-state facing "new" challenges that are often deeply rooted in its past.
Citizens Without Sovereignty
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Author : Daniel Gordon
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2017-03-14
Citizens Without Sovereignty written by Daniel Gordon and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-14 with History categories.
In a wide-ranging interpretation of French thought in the years 1670-1789, Daniel Gordon takes us through the literature of manners and moral philosophy, theology and political theory, universal history and economics to show how French thinkers sustained a sense of liberty and dignity within an authoritarian regime. A penetrating critique of those who exaggerate either the radicalism of the Enlightenment or the hegemony of the absolutist state, his book documents the invention of an ethos that was neither democratic nor absolutist, an ethos that idealized communication and private life. The key to this ethos was "sociability," and Gordon offers the first detailed study of the language and ideas that gave this concept its meaning in the Old Regime. Citizens without Sovereignty provides a wealth of information about the origins and usage of key words, such as société and sociabilité, in French thought. From semantic fields of meaning, Gordon goes on to consider institutional fields of action. Focusing on the ubiquitous idea of "society" as a depoliticized sphere of equality, virtue, and aesthetic cultivation, he marks out the philosophical space that lies between the idea of democracy and the idea of the royal police state. Within this space, Gordon reveals the channels of creative action that are open to citizens without sovereignty--citizens who have no right to self-government. His work is thus a contribution to general historical sociology as well as French intellectual history. Originally published in 1994. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
The Encyclop Dia Britannica Or Dictionary Of Arts Sciences And General Literature
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1859
The Encyclop Dia Britannica Or Dictionary Of Arts Sciences And General Literature written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1859 with Encyclopedias and dictionaries categories.
Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1859
Encyclopaedia Britannica written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1859 with Encyclopedias and dictionaries categories.
The Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1859
The Encyclopaedia Britannica written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1859 with Encyclopedias and dictionaries categories.