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From Nazism To Communism


From Nazism To Communism
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Stalinism And Nazism


Stalinism And Nazism
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Author : Henry Rousso
language : en
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
Release Date : 2004-01-01

Stalinism And Nazism written by Henry Rousso and has been published by U of Nebraska Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with History categories.


In this volume Europe?s leading modern historians offer new insights into two totalitarian regimes of the twentieth century that have profoundly affected world history?Nazi Germany and the Stalinist Soviet Union. Until now historians have paid more attentionøto the similarities between these two regimes than to their differences. Stalinism and Nazism explores the difficult relationship between the history and memory of the traumas inflicted by Nazi and Soviet occupation in several Eastern European countries in the twentieth century. ø The first part of the volume explores the origins, nature, and organization of Hitler?s and Stalin?s dictatorial power, the manipulation of violence by the state systems, and the comparative power of the dictator?s personal will and the encompassing totalitarian system. The second part examines the legacies of the Nazi and Stalinist regimes in Eastern European countries that experienced both. Stalinism and Nazism features the latest critical perspectives on two of the most influential and deadly political regimes in modern history.



From Nazism To Communism


From Nazism To Communism
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Author : Charles B. Lansing
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2010-05

From Nazism To Communism written by Charles B. Lansing and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05 with History categories.


Tracing teachers' experiences in the Third Reich and East Germany, Charles Lansing analyzes developments in education of crucial importance to both dictatorships. Lansing uses the town of Brandenburg an der Havel as a case study to examine ideological reeducation projects requiring the full mobilization of the schools and the active participation of a transformed teaching staff. Although lesson plans were easily changed, skilled teachers were neither quickly made nor easily substituted. The men and women charged in the postwar era with educating a new “antifascist” generation were, to a surprising degree, the same individuals who had worked to “Nazify” pupils in the Third Reich. But significant discontinuities existed as well, especially regarding the teachers' professional self-understanding and attitudes toward the state-sanctioned teachers' union. The mixture of continuities and discontinuities helped to stabilize the early GDR as it faced its first major crisis in the uprising of June 17, 1953. This uniquely comparative work sheds new light on an essential story as it reconceptualizes the traditional periodization of postwar German and European history.



Perspectives On The Entangled History Of Communism And Nazism


Perspectives On The Entangled History Of Communism And Nazism
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Author : Klas-Göran Karlsson
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2015-07-15

Perspectives On The Entangled History Of Communism And Nazism written by Klas-Göran Karlsson and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-15 with History categories.


The collective work deals with the problems of if, how, and why the histories of German Nazism and Soviet Communism should and could be situated within one coherent narrative. As historical phenomena, can Communism and Nazism fruitfully be compared to each other? Do they belong to the same historical contexts? Have they influenced, reacted to or learned from each other? Are they interpreted, represented and used together by posterity? The background of the book is twofold. One is external. There is an ongoing debate about the historical entanglements of Communism and Nazism, especially about Auschwitz and Gulag, respectively. Our present fascination with the evil history of genocide has situated the Holocaust as the borderline event in Western historical thinking. The crimes against humanity perpetrated by the Soviet Communist regime do not have the same position but are considered more urgent in the East and Central European states that were subdued by both Nazi and Communist regimes. The other, internal background is to develop an analytical perspective in which the “comnaz” nexus can be understood. Using a complex approach, the authors investigate Communist and Nazi histories as entangled phenomena, guided by three basic perspectives. Focusing on roots and developments, a genetic perspective highlights historical, process-oriented connections. A structural perspective indicates an attempt to narrow down “operational” parallels of the two political systems in the way they handled ideology to construct social utopia, used techniques of terror, etc. A third perspective is genealogical, emphasizing the processing and use of Communist and Nazi history by posterity in terms of meaning and memory: What past is worth remembering, celebrating, debating—but also distorting and forgetting? The chapters of the book address phenomena such as ideology, terror, secular religion, museum exhibits, and denial.



The German Communists And The Rise Of Nazism


The German Communists And The Rise Of Nazism
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Author : C. Fischer
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1991-04-03

The German Communists And The Rise Of Nazism written by C. Fischer and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-04-03 with History categories.


In this radically revisionist work Conan Fischer investigates how the public brawling between Communists and Nazis during the Weimar Era masked a more subtle and complex relationship. It examines the way in which the National Socialists' growth across traditional class and regional barriers came to threaten the Communists on their home ground and forced them to adopt increasingly precarious, compromising strategies to confront this challenge. Encouraged by Moscow, they ascribed a qualified legitimacy to grass-roots Nazism which justified fraternisation with Hitler's ordinary supporters.



Fascism And Communism


Fascism And Communism
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Author : Franöois Furet
language : en
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
Release Date : 2004-01-01

Fascism And Communism written by Franöois Furet and has been published by U of Nebraska Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with Political Science categories.


In his major work on communism, the international bestseller The Passing of an Illusion, the eminent French historian Franöois Furet devoted a lengthy footnote to German historian Ernst Nolte?s interpretation of fascism. Nolte responded, a correspondence ensued, and the result was the remarkable exchange presented in this volume. Fascism and Communism offers readers the rare opportunity to witness and learn from a confrontation between two of the world?s most distinguished historians over one of the most serious subjects of our time. Each from a different perspective, Furet and Nolte offer compelling arguments for the common genealogy of these two ideologies as well as reasons for the intellectual community?s rejection of this explosive thesis throughout the twentieth century. This discussion leads to a deeper understanding of the nature of totalitarianism as well as the trajectory and interpretation of modern European history.



Communist Resistance In Nazi Germany


Communist Resistance In Nazi Germany
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Author : Allan Merson
language : en
Publisher: Lawrence & Wishart
Release Date : 1985

Communist Resistance In Nazi Germany written by Allan Merson and has been published by Lawrence & Wishart this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with History categories.




Varieties Of Fear


Varieties Of Fear
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Author : Peter Kenez
language : en
Publisher: iUniverse
Release Date : 2001

Varieties Of Fear written by Peter Kenez and has been published by iUniverse this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


This is an absorbing memoir by a major historian of the Soviet Union, which relates a harrowing youth and coming of age. It is at once moving and matter of fact. It accomplishes the goals of good autobiographical writing: the illumination of some larger truth by focusing on the smaller and more personal realm of life.



Weimar Radicals


Weimar Radicals
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Author : Timothy Scott Brown
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2009-04-01

Weimar Radicals written by Timothy Scott Brown and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-01 with History categories.


Exploring the gray zone of infiltration and subversion in which the Nazi and Communist parties sought to influence and undermine each other, this book offers a fresh perspective on the relationship between two defining ideologies of the twentieth century. The struggle between Fascism and Communism is situated within a broader conversation among right- and left-wing publicists, across the Youth Movement and in the “National Bolshevik” scene, thus revealing the existence of a discourse on revolutionary legitimacy fought according to a set of common assumptions about the qualities of the ideal revolutionary. Highlighting the importance of a masculine-militarist politics of youth revolt operative in both Marxist and anti-Marxist guises, Weimar Radicals forces us to re-think the fateful relationship between the two great ideological competitors of the Weimar Republic, while offering a challenging new interpretation of the distinctive radicalism of the interwar era.



Stalinism And Nazism


Stalinism And Nazism
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Author : Ian Kershaw
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1997-04-28

Stalinism And Nazism written by Ian Kershaw and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-04-28 with History categories.


The internationally distinguished contributors to this landmark volume represent a variety of approaches to the Nazi and Stalinist regimes. These far-reaching essays provide the raw materials towards a comparative analysis and offer the means to deepen and extend research in the field. The first section highlights similarities and differences in the leadership cults at the heart of the dictatorships. The second section moves to the 'war machines' engaged in the titanic clash of the regimes between 1941 and 1945. A final section surveys the shifting interpretations of successor societies as they have faced up to the legacy of the past. Combined, the essays presented here offer unique perspectives on the most violent and inhumane epoch in modern European history.



Europe S Century Of Discontent


Europe S Century Of Discontent
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Author : Shlomo Avineri
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Europe S Century Of Discontent written by Shlomo Avineri and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with History categories.


With the demise of the Soviet Union and the collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe, a number of questions regarding the conventional understanding of totalitarianism could now be viewed in the new light. The classical studies of totalitarianism were undertaken when Nazism and Fascism had been vanquished, while the Soviet system still existed: this created an asymmetry which could now be overcome. The ideological Cold War edge which sometimes accompanied debates about totalitarianism was similarly blunted. The impetus which these developments could give to new angles of research and historical perspective was the focus of the conference Reflections on Europes Century of Discontent, held at the Institute for European Studies at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. More than a dozen participants from eight countries political scientists, historians, lawyers as well as political activists took part in what was an exciting exercise in re-evaluation and re-assessments. The results are presented in this volume.