From The Big Bang To The Nucleosynthesis
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From The Big Bang To The Nucleosynthesis
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Author : A. Bracco
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2011
From The Big Bang To The Nucleosynthesis written by A. Bracco and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Science categories.
Physicists have devoted much effort to reproducing the conditions of the primordial universe in laboratory conditions in their quest to work out a comprehensive theory of the appearance and evolution of nuclear matter. Whether it be trying to recreate the predicted primordial state of high-energy density matter in which quarks and gluons are effectively deconfined - the so-called Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) - or exploring the structure and reaction properties of very unstable nuclei in experiments using radioactive beams, they have striven to understand the events which characterized the Big Bang and the various nucleosynthesis mechanisms which occur in the stars. This book contains the proceedings of the 2010 Enrico Fermi summer school held in Varenna, Italy, in July 2010, and devoted to the present understanding of the primordial universe and the origin of the elements, as achieved by studying nuclei and their constituents in extreme regimes of energy and composition. Subjects covered include: QGP formation; exotic nuclei, their degrees of freedom from the ground state and the properties of the excited states; the complex, but appealing theory describing the supernovae explosion and neutron stars; dark energy and matter; Big Bang nucleosynthesis and energy and solar neutrino production; nuclear cosmochronology; beta and gamma decay relevant for the nucleosynthesis of heavy nuclei. The annual Enrico Fermi summer school is internationally renowned and this book will be of great interest to all those involved in the field of nuclear physics.
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
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Author : Masa-aki Hashimoto
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-11-27
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis written by Masa-aki Hashimoto and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-27 with Science categories.
The book reviews theories of nucleosynthesis in big-bang cosmology. It introduces the standard model of cosmology, astronuclear reactions, numerical techniques for nucleosynethsis, and describes in detail the theories that go beyond the standard models, enabling readers to grasp the physics of big-bang nucleosynthesis on the basis of cosmology, general relativity and nuclear physics. In addition, the authors provide insights into the theoretical constrains required by observations. As a consequence, readers find out that big-bang nucleosynthesis still has windows opened to another cosmology. Although the book focuses on highly advanced topics, it is concisely written and mathematical derivations are explained step-by-step, making it accessible to graduate readers. Thus it is a short monograph appealing to a variety of readers interested in nucleosynthesis of big-bang cosmology.
From The Big Bang To The Nucleosynthesis
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Author : Angela Bracco
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
From The Big Bang To The Nucleosynthesis written by Angela Bracco and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Science categories.
Dal Big Bang Alla Nucleosintesi
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Author : Società italiana di fisica
language : en
Publisher: International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi"
Release Date : 2011
Dal Big Bang Alla Nucleosintesi written by Società italiana di fisica and has been published by International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi" this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Science categories.
Physicists have devoted much effort to reproducing the conditions of the primordial universe in laboratory conditions in their quest to work out a comprehensive theory of the appearance and evolution of nuclear matter. Whether it be trying to recreate the predicted primordial state of high-energy density matter in which quarks and gluons are effectively deconfined - the so-called Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) - or exploring the structure and reaction properties of very unstable nuclei in experiments using radioactive beams, they have striven to understand the events which characterized the Big Bang and the various nucleosynthesis mechanisms which occur in the stars. This book contains the proceedings of the 2010 Enrico Fermi summer school held in Varenna, Italy, in July 2010, and devoted to the present understanding of the primordial universe and the origin of the elements, as achieved by studying nuclei and their constituents in extreme regimes of energy and composition."
Genesis Of The Big Bang
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Author : Ralph A. Alpher
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2001-02-08
Genesis Of The Big Bang written by Ralph A. Alpher and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-02-08 with Science categories.
The authors of this volume have been intimately connected with the conception of the Big Bang model since 1947. Following the late George Gamow's ideas in 1942 and more particularly in 1946 that the early universe was an appropriate site for the synthesis of the elements, they became deeply involved in the question of cosmic nucleosynthesis and particularly the synthesis of the light elements. In the course of this work they developed a general relativistic model of the expanding universe with physics folded in, which led in a progressive, logical sequence to our prediction of the existence of a present cosmic background radiation some seventeen years before the observation of such radiation was reported by Penzias and Wilson. In addition, they carried out with James W. Follin, Jr., a detailed study of the physics of what was then considered to be the very early universe, starting a few seconds after the Big Bang, which still provides a methodology for studies of light element nucleosynthesis. Because of their involvement, they bring a personal perspective to the subject. They present a picture of what is now believed to be the state of knowledge about the evolution of the expanding universe and delineate the story of the development of the Big Bang model as they have seen and lived it from their own unique vantage point.
The Big Bang And Element Creation
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Author : D. Lynden-Bell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
The Big Bang And Element Creation written by D. Lynden-Bell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Science categories.
The Big Bang And Other Explosions In Nuclear And Particle Astrophysics
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Author : David N. Schramm
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1996
The Big Bang And Other Explosions In Nuclear And Particle Astrophysics written by David N. Schramm and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Science categories.
This volume of important papers by one the world's leading astrophysicists provides a sweeping survey of the incisive and exciting applications of nuclear and particle physics to a wide range of problems in astrophysics and cosmology.The prime focus of the book is on Big Bang cosmology and the role of primordial nucleosynthesis in establishing the modern consensus on the Big Bang. This leads into the connection of cosmology to particle physics and the constraints put on various elementary particles by astrophysical arguments. Big Bang Nucleosynthesis has also led to the argument for nonbaryonic dark matter and is thus related to the major problem in physical cosmology today, namely, structure formation. The nuclear-particle interface with astrophysics also extends to the other topics of major interest such as the age of the universe, cosmic rays, supernovae, and solar neutrinos, each of which will be discussed in some detail. Each section contains historical papers, current papers, and frequently a popular article on the subject which provides an overview of the topic.This volume is testimony to the success of the integration of nuclear and particle physics with astrophysics and cosmology, and to the ingenuity of the work in this area which has earned the author numerous prestigious awards. The book, which is accessible to beginning graduate students, should be of particular interest to researchers and students in astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology and gravitation, and also in high energy and nuclear physics.
Supernovae And Nucleosynthesis
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Author : David Arnett
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2020-11-10
Supernovae And Nucleosynthesis written by David Arnett and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-10 with Science categories.
This book investigates the question of how matter has evolved since its origin in the Big Bang, from the cosmological synthesis of hydrogen and helium to the generation of the complex set of nuclei that comprise our world and our selves. A central theme is the evolution of gravitationally contained thermonuclear reactors, otherwise known as stars. Our current understanding is presented systematically and quantitatively, by combining simple analytic models with new state-of-the-art computer simulations. The narrative begins with the clues (primarily the solar system abundance pattern), the constraining physics (primarily nuclear and particle physics), and the thermonuclear burning in the Big Bang itself. It continues with a step-by-step description of how stars evolve by nuclear reactions, a critical investigation of supernova explosion mechanisms and the formation of neutron stars and of black holes, and an analysis of how such explosions appear to astronomers (illustrated by comparison with recent observations). It concludes with a synthesis of these ideas for galactic evolution, with implications for nucleosynthesis in the first generation of stars and for the solar system abundance pattern. Emphasis is given to questions that remain open, and to active research areas that bridge the disciplines of astronomy, cosmochemistry, physics, and planetary and space science. Extensive references are given.
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis And The Baryon Density Of The Universe
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Author : Craig J. Copi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis And The Baryon Density Of The Universe written by Craig J. Copi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Big bang theory categories.
New Physics Through The Eyes Of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
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Author : Nashwan Sabti
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
New Physics Through The Eyes Of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis written by Nashwan Sabti and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.