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Fundamentals Of Cavitation


Fundamentals Of Cavitation
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Fundamentals Of Cavitation


Fundamentals Of Cavitation
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Author : Jean-Pierre Franc
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-01-22

Fundamentals Of Cavitation written by Jean-Pierre Franc and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-22 with Science categories.


This book treats cavitation, which is a unique phenomenon in the field of hyd- dynamics, although it can occur in any hydraulic machinery such as pumps, propellers, artificial hearts, and so forth. Cavitation is generated not only in water, but also in any kind of fluid, such as liquid hydrogen. The generation of cavitation can cause severe damage in hydraulic machinery. Therefore, the prevention of cavitation is an important concern for designers of hydraulic machinery. On the contrary, there is great potential to utilize cavitation in various important applications, such as environmental protection. There have been several books published on cavitation, including one by the same authors. This book differs from those previous ones, in that it is both more physical and more theoretical. Any theoretical explanation of the cavitation phenomenon is rather difficult, but the authors have succeeded in explaining it very well, and a reader can follow the equations easily. It is an advantage in reading this book to have some understanding of the physics of cavitation. Therefore, this book is not an introductory text, but a book for more advanced study. However, this does not mean that this book is too difficult for a beginner, because it explains the cavitation phenomenon using many figures. Therefore, even a beginner on cavitation can read and can understand what cavitation is. If the student studies through this book (with patience), he or she can become an expert on the physics of cavitation.



Cavitation And Bubble Dynamics


Cavitation And Bubble Dynamics
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Author : Phoevos Koukouvinis
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2021-09-24

Cavitation And Bubble Dynamics written by Phoevos Koukouvinis and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-24 with Science categories.


Cavitation and Bubble Dynamics: Fundamentals and Applications examines the latest advances in the field of cavitation and multiphase flows, including associated effects such as material erosion and spray instabilities. This book tackles the challenges of cavitation hindrance in the industrial world, while also drawing on interdisciplinary research to inform academic audiences on the latest advances in the fundamentals. Contributions to the book come from a wide range of specialists in areas including fuel systems, hydropower, marine engineering, multiphase flows and computational fluid mechanics, allowing readers to discover novel interdisciplinary experimentation techniques and research results. This book will be an essential tool for industry professionals and researchers working on applications where cavitation hindrance affects reliability, noise, and vibrations. Covers a wide range of cavitation and bubble dynamics phenomena, including shock wave emission, jetting, and luminescence Provides the latest advice about applications including cavitation tunnels, cavitation testing, flow designs to avoid cavitation in pumps and other hydromachinery, and flow lines Describes novel experimental techniques, such as x-ray imaging and new computational techniques



Papers Presented At The Seminar On The Fundamentals Of Cavitating Flow August 7 11 1972 University Park Pennsylvania


Papers Presented At The Seminar On The Fundamentals Of Cavitating Flow August 7 11 1972 University Park Pennsylvania
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1972

Papers Presented At The Seminar On The Fundamentals Of Cavitating Flow August 7 11 1972 University Park Pennsylvania written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with Cavitation categories.




Cavitation In Biomedicine


Cavitation In Biomedicine
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Author : Mingxi Wan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-08-29

Cavitation In Biomedicine written by Mingxi Wan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-29 with Medical categories.


This book offers a systematic introduction to the engineering principles and techniques of cavitation in biomedicine on the basis of its physics and mechanism. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach, it covers areas of interest ranging from physics and engineering to the biological and medical sciences. Individual chapters introduce the fundamentals of cavitation, describe its characterization, control and imaging techniques, and present cavitation-enhanced thermal and mechanical effects and their applications. Intended as both a reference work for graduate students, and as a guide for scientists and engineers who work with cavitation in biomedicine, it provides a broad and solid foundation of knowledge. The aim is to bridge the different disciplines involved, and to promote cross-discipline research, thus encouraging innovations in the scientific research and engineering applications alike. Dr. Mingxi Wan is a professor at Department of Biomedical Engineering, Xi’an Jiao Tong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China; Dr. Yi Feng works at Department of Biomedical Engineering, Xi’an Jiao Tong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China; Dr. Gail ter Haar is a professor at The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surry, UK.



Fundamentals Of Acoustic Cavitation


Fundamentals Of Acoustic Cavitation
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Author : Thomas Seak Hou Leong
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Fundamentals Of Acoustic Cavitation written by Thomas Seak Hou Leong and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Surfaces (Technology) categories.




Cavitation Instabilities And Rotordynamic Effects In Turbopumps And Hydroturbines


Cavitation Instabilities And Rotordynamic Effects In Turbopumps And Hydroturbines
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Author : Luca d'Agostino
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-03-17

Cavitation Instabilities And Rotordynamic Effects In Turbopumps And Hydroturbines written by Luca d'Agostino and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The book provides a detailed approach to the physics, fluid dynamics, modeling, experimentation and numerical simulation of cavitation phenomena, with special emphasis on cavitation-induced instabilities and their implications on the design and operation of high performance turbopumps and hydraulic turbines. The first part covers the fundamentals (nucleation, dynamics, thermodynamic effects, erosion) and forms of cavitation (attached cavitation, cloud cavitation, supercavitation, vortex cavitation) relevant to hydraulic turbomachinery, illustrates modern experimental techniques for the characterization, visualization and analysis of cavitating flows, and introduces the main aspects of the hydrodynamic design and performance of axial inducers, centrifugal turbopumps and hydo-turbines. The second part focuses on the theoretical modeling, experimental analysis, and practical control of cavitation-induced fluid-dynamic and rotordynamic instabilities of hydraulic turbomachinery, with special emphasis on cavitating turbopumps (cavitation surge, rotating cavitation, higher order cavitation surge, rotordynamic whirl forces). Finally, the third part of the book illustrates the alternative approaches for the simulation of cavitating flows, with emphasis on both modeling and numerical aspects. Examples of applications to the simulation of unsteady cavitation in internal flows through hydraulic machinery are illustrated in detail.



Sonochemistry And Sonoluminescence


Sonochemistry And Sonoluminescence
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Author : L.A. Crum
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Sonochemistry And Sonoluminescence written by L.A. Crum and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


Sonochemistry is studied primarily by chemists and sonoluminescence mainly by physicists, but a single physical phenomenon - acoustic cavitation - unites the two areas. The physics of cavitation bubble collapse, is relatively well understood by acoustical physicists but remains practically unknown to the chemists. By contrast, the chemistry that gives rise to electromagnetic emissions and the acceleration of chemical reactions is familiar to chemists, but practically unknown to acoustical physicists. It is just this knowledge gap that the present volume addresses. The first section of the book addresses the fundamentals of cavitation, leading to a more extensive discussion of the fundamentals of cavitation bubble dynamics in section two. A section on single bubble sonoluminescence follows. The two following sections address the new scientific discipline of sonochemistry, and the volume concludes with a section giving detailed descriptions of the applications of sonochemistry. The mixture of tutorial lectures and detailed research articles means that the book can serve as an introduction as well as a comprehensive and detailed review of these two interesting and topical subjects.



Cavitation And Bubble Dynamics


Cavitation And Bubble Dynamics
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Author : Christopher E. Brennen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014

Cavitation And Bubble Dynamics written by Christopher E. Brennen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Mathematics categories.


Cavitation and Bubble Dynamics deals with fundamental physical processes of bubble dynamics and cavitation for graduate students and researchers.



Energy Aspects Of Acoustic Cavitation And Sonochemistry


Energy Aspects Of Acoustic Cavitation And Sonochemistry
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Author : Oualid Hamdaoui
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-08-06

Energy Aspects Of Acoustic Cavitation And Sonochemistry written by Oualid Hamdaoui and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-06 with Science categories.


Energy Aspects of Acoustic Cavitation and Sonochemistry: Fundamentals and Engineering covers topics ranging from fundamental modeling to up-scaled experiments. The book relates acoustic cavitation and its intrinsic energy balance to macroscopic physical and chemical events that are analyzed from an energetic perspective. Outcomes are directly projected into practical applications and technological assessments covering energy consumption, thermal dissipation, and energy efficiency of a diverse set of applications in mixed phase synthesis, environmental remediation and materials chemistry. Special interest is dedicated to the sonochemical production of hydrogen and its energetic dimensions. Due to the sensitive energy balance that governs this process, this is seen as a "green process" for the production of future energy carriers. Provides a concise and detailed description of energy conversion and exchange within the single acoustic cavitation bubble and bubble population, accompanying physical and chemical effects Features a comprehensive approach that is supported by experiments and the modeling of energy concentration within the sonochemical reactor, jointly with energy dissipation and damping phenomenon Gives a clear definition of energy efficiency metrics of industrial sono-processes and their application to the main emergent industrial fields harnessing acoustic cavitation and sonochemistry, notably for the production of hydrogen



Fundamentals Of Medical Ultrasonics


Fundamentals Of Medical Ultrasonics
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Author : Michiel Postema
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2011-03

Fundamentals Of Medical Ultrasonics written by Michiel Postema and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03 with categories.


Ultrasonic imaging is an economic, reliable diagnostic technique. Owing to recent therapeutic applications, understanding the physical principles of medical ultrasonics is becoming increasingly important.a Covering the basics of elasticity, linear acoustics, wave propagation, nonlinear acoustics, transducer components, ultrasonic imaging modes, basics on cavitation and bubble physics, as well as the most common diagnostic and therapeutic applications, Fundamentals of Medical Ultrasonics explores the physical and engineering principles of acoustics and ultrasound as used for medical applications. a It offers students and professionals in medical physics and engineering a detailed overview of the technical aspects of medical ultrasonic imaging, whilst serving as a reference for clinical and research staff.