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Future Forest Resource Of Western And Eastern Europe


Future Forest Resource Of Western And Eastern Europe
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Future Forest Resource Of Western And Eastern Europe


Future Forest Resource Of Western And Eastern Europe
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Author : S. Nilsson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1992-01-15

Future Forest Resource Of Western And Eastern Europe written by S. Nilsson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-01-15 with Science categories.


This work conveys the timber assessment of the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Forest Study for Western and Eastern Europe, not including the Soviet Union. Aspects of air pollution, silviculture practices, wood supply and forestry practice are covered.



European Forest Sector Outlook Study


European Forest Sector Outlook Study
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Author : United Nations. FAO/ECE Trade Development and Timber Division. Timber Branch
language : en
Publisher: United Nations Publications
Release Date : 2005

European Forest Sector Outlook Study written by United Nations. FAO/ECE Trade Development and Timber Division. Timber Branch and has been published by United Nations Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Technology & Engineering categories.


"The ... Study presents long term trends for supply and demand of forest products (roundwood, sawnwood, panels, pulp, paper, non-wood products) and services and outlook to 2020, in western and eastern Europe and four major CIS countries, including Russia. It reviews trends for the forest resource, trade, markets and recycling. It stresses the future shift in the balance of the sector to the east, and the importance of cross-sectoral issues, notably consequences for the forest sector of energy, environment and trade policies, which are examined in some detail. The study is based on a major collaborative effort by experts in the countries covered by the study, under the auspices of the UNECE Timber Committee and the FAO European Forestry Commission. The study identifies a number of major policy issues and proposes some policy recommendations, as a basis for future debate."--Publisher description.



Acid Rain


Acid Rain
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Author : J. Rose
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-10-29

Acid Rain written by J. Rose and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-29 with Science categories.


Originally published in 1994 this volume includes contributions from environmental scientists, consultants and research workers. The incidence and effects of the phenomenon of acid rain in the late 1970s, 80s and early 1990s , as well as certain remedies, are discussed at length. The roles of vehicles and power stations are examined in detail and legal aspects of curbing acid rain are considered.



Seventh Symposium On Systems Analysis In Forest Resources


Seventh Symposium On Systems Analysis In Forest Resources
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Seventh Symposium On Systems Analysis In Forest Resources written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Forest management categories.




Seventh Symposium On Systems Analysis In Forest Resources Traverse City Michigan Usa May 28 31 1997


Seventh Symposium On Systems Analysis In Forest Resources Traverse City Michigan Usa May 28 31 1997
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Seventh Symposium On Systems Analysis In Forest Resources Traverse City Michigan Usa May 28 31 1997 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Forests and forestry categories.




Restoration Of Forests


Restoration Of Forests
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Author : R.M. Gutkowski
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1997-07-31

Restoration Of Forests written by R.M. Gutkowski and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-07-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In the conflict between logging as a material resource and preservation the forests are becoming depleted throughout the world and this depletion is aggravated by the effects of air pollution. The concept of utilization is thus now being expanded to include vital societal values. These issues are nowhere more acute than in Central and Eastern Europe, where obsolete, poorly maintained industrial plant is common. Air pollutant levels are so high that one area has been called the Black Triangle. Timber is required in this region as a building material and logging for fuelwood is practised, giving rise to a complex linkage between industry, energy supply, deforestation, agriculture, value-added forestry products and economic development. This book presents current information on national and regional issues relating to environmental threats to forest land, focusing on: ecology, environment and science; forest ownership and management; forest product utilization; government and public agency roles. The recommendations, action items and the human network needed for regional-level implementation are detailed in `situation', `position' and `state of the art' papers. The final objective is to develop a plan of action to help abate the negative impacts while sustaining or expanding the forests, the economy and the energy sufficiency of the region.



The Forest Resources Of The Former Ussr


The Forest Resources Of The Former Ussr
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Author : S. Nilsson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1992-10-15

The Forest Resources Of The Former Ussr written by S. Nilsson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-10-15 with Medical categories.


This work conveys the timber assessment of the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Forest Study for the former European USSR. Aspects of air pollution, silviculture practices, wood supply and forestry practice are covered.



Development Of European Forests Until 2050


Development Of European Forests Until 2050
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Author : G.J. Nabuurs
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-11-22

Development Of European Forests Until 2050 written by G.J. Nabuurs and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In Europe, forest policy discussions are moving towards a European-Union-wide strategy. This will further strengthen the relations between the European countries in the field of forests and forest management. European-wide forest planning and decision-making require that policy-makers have insight in the long-term development of European forests under alternative regimes. The European Forest Information Scenario Model (EFISCEN) was used to make projections of the development of the European forests under four different scenarios. This book addresses the consequences of each scenario for wood production, biodiversity, and the environmental functions of the forest. The results provide policy-makers with a challenge of whether to intervene in the ongoing trend of build-up of growing stock and whether to choose between enhancing biodiversity, increasing the use of domestically produced wood products, or to combine them.



Forest Inventory Based Projection Systems For Wood And Biomass Availability


Forest Inventory Based Projection Systems For Wood And Biomass Availability
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Author : Susana Barreiro
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-06-22

Forest Inventory Based Projection Systems For Wood And Biomass Availability written by Susana Barreiro and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides detailed descriptions of the forest biomass projection systems used in 22 countries in Europe and North America, as well as four European-wide systems. Separate chapters focus on the concepts of estimation of availability of woody biomass, compare and classify the different projection systems, and discuss the challenges and opportunities for the further development of these systems.



Europe Between East And South


Europe Between East And South
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Author : Siro Lombardini
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Europe Between East And South written by Siro Lombardini and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


At the end of 1991, the Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei hosted the Integration Symposium of the Confederation of European Associations of Economists on "Europe between East and South". This volume brings together the selected and edited proceedings of the conference. The focus of the book is the transformation of the formerly planned economies in Eastern and Central Europe from an international perspective. The opening up of the Eastern bloc adds a new and extremely challenging dimension to the relationship between the more and the less developed economies. Almost all developing countries implemented liberalisation policies throughout the Eighties, thereby dramatically increasing the market orientation of their economies. The "recipes" used in the South are also being applied virtually unmodified, in Eastern Europe. The symposium was one of the first forays comparing the two sets of experiences, showing that the lessons from the South are of great value for Eastern European reforms. Reforms in Eastern European countries equally affect economic flows between Europe and developing countries, and create new challenges for European countries themselves. Eastern Europe is an enclave of cheap and relatively skilled labour, thus a dramatic competitive threat for other developing countries and poorer EC regions. Furthermore, the strategic relevance of this area for the western world is likely to cause a diversion of public resources previously earmarked for the development of southern economies. All these issues could have tremendous consequences for the environment.