Gendarmerie Nationale
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Gendarmes And The State In Nineteenth Century Europe
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Author : Clive Emsley
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 1999-10-14
Gendarmes And The State In Nineteenth Century Europe written by Clive Emsley and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-14 with History categories.
The history of police and policing have been the subject of much interest and research in recent years, but this book provides the first serious academic exploration of the origins and development of the role of soldier-policemen: the gendarmeries of nineteenth-century Europe. The author presents a detailed account of the French Gendarmeries from the old regime up to the First World War, and looks at the reasons for how and why this model came to be exported across continental Europe in the wake of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic armies. In particular their role is examined within the differing national contexts of Italy, Germany and the Habsburg Empire. The gendarmeries, it is argued, played a significant role in establishing the state, particularly in rural areas. As the physical manifestation of the state, gendarmes carried the state's law and a promise of protection, whilst at the same time ensuring in turn that the state received its annual levies of conscripts and taxes This account fully explores how the organisation and style of nineteenth-century soldier-policing in France developed in such a way that it brought the idea of the state and the state's law to much of twentieth-century continental Europe.
Effective Policing
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Author : J. R. J. Jammes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
Effective Policing written by J. R. J. Jammes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Police categories.
Policing In France
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Author : Jacques de Maillard
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-08-02
Policing In France written by Jacques de Maillard and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-02 with Law categories.
The eminent contributors to a new collection, Policing in France, provide an updated and realistic picture of how the French police system really works in the 21st century. In most international comparisons, France typifies the "Napoleonic" model for policing, one featuring administrative and political centralization, a strong hierarchical structure, distance from local communities, and a high priority on political policing. France has undergone a process of pluralization in the last 30 years. French administrative and political decentralization has reemphasized the role of local authorities in public security policies; the private security industry has grown significantly; and new kinds of governing models (based on arrangements such as contracts for service provision) have emerged. In addition, during this period, police organizations have been driven toward central government control through the imposition of performance indicators, and a top-down decision was made to integrate the national gendarmerie into the Ministry of Interior. The book addresses how police legitimacy differs across socioeconomic, generational, territorial, and ethnic lines. An analysis of the policing of banlieues (deprived neighborhoods) illustrates the convergence of contradictory police goals, police violence, the concentration of poverty, and entrenched opposition to the states’ representatives, and questions policing strategies such as the use of identity checks. The collection also frames the scope of community policing initiatives required to deal with the public’s security needs and delves into the security challenges presented by terrorist threats and the nuances of the relationship between policing and intelligence agencies. Identifying and explaining the diverse challenges facing French police organizations and how they have been responding to them, this book draws upon a flourishing French-language literature in history, sociology, political science, and law to produce this new English-language synthesis on policing in France. This book is a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners working in and around French policing, as well as students of international law enforcement.
The Paradox Of Gendarmeries
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Author : Derek Lutterbeck
language : en
Publisher: Ubiquity Press
Release Date : 2013-10-21
The Paradox Of Gendarmeries written by Derek Lutterbeck and has been published by Ubiquity Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-21 with Political Science categories.
This paper describes and explains the evolution of gendarmerie-type forces, i.e. police forces with a military status, over the past three decades. It focuses on their institutional features and functions, including material and human resources, and uses case studies from Europe, the Middle East and North Africa to illustrate these characteristics in different contexts. The overall development of gendarmeries has been a somewhat paradoxical one. On the one hand, most of these forces have witnessed a considerable expansion, and come to assume an increasingly prominent role in addressing many of the currently most important security challenges, ranging from border control and counterterrorism to public order tasks in international peace operations. On the other hand, there has also been a trend towards the demilitarization of gendarmeries, which in some European countries has ultimately led to their dissolution and integration into the civilian police. The paper suggests an explanation of these seemingly contradictory developments with reference to two broad – and at least partly opposing – trends: the convergence of internal and external security agendas, which to a large extent is a post-Cold War phenomenon; and the demilitarization of internal security, which is a more long-term historical trend and part of the more general democratization process. Based on this analysis, the paper predicts that in the long run gendarmeries are likely to be further demilitarized, eventually losing their formal military status, although in the context of international peace operations militarized gendarmerie forces are expected to play an increasingly significant part.
Civil Affairs Information Guide
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Author : United States. War Department
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1945
Civil Affairs Information Guide written by United States. War Department and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1945 with Police categories.
The Police Of France
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Author : Philip John Stead
language : en
Publisher: Simon & Schuster Books For Young Readers
Release Date : 1983
The Police Of France written by Philip John Stead and has been published by Simon & Schuster Books For Young Readers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Political Science categories.
La Gendarmerie Nationale
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970
La Gendarmerie Nationale written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with categories.
Polices D Europe
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
Release Date : 1985-01-01
Polices D Europe written by and has been published by Editions L'Harmattan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985-01-01 with Political Science categories.
In Thrall To Political Change
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Author : Malcolm Anderson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011-08-25
In Thrall To Political Change written by Malcolm Anderson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-25 with History categories.
This first history of the French police and gendarmerie explores the relations between the police and the public, and the place of the police in the political order. Based on archival material, Malcolm Anderson explores dramatic and often harrowing developments which have made policing in France troubled and controversial.
The Paradox Of Gendarmeries
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Author : Derek Lutterbeck
language : en
Publisher: Saint Philip Street Press
Release Date : 2020-10-09
The Paradox Of Gendarmeries written by Derek Lutterbeck and has been published by Saint Philip Street Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-09 with categories.
This paper describes and explains the evolution of gendarmerie-type forces, i.e. police forces with a military status, over the past three decades. It focuses on their institutional features and functions, including material and human resources, and uses case studies from Europe, the Middle East and North Africa to illustrate these characteristics in different contexts. The overall development of gendarmeries has been a somewhat paradoxical one. On the one hand, most of these forces have witnessed a considerable expansion, and come to assume an increasingly prominent role in addressing many of the currently most important security challenges, ranging from border control and counterterrorism to public order tasks in international peace operations. On the other hand, there has also been a trend towards the demilitarization of gendarmeries, which in some European countries has ultimately led to their dissolution and integration into the civilian police. The paper suggests an explanation of these seemingly contradictory developments with reference to two broad â and at least partly opposing â trends: the convergence of internal and external security agendas, which to a large extent is a post-Cold War phenomenon; and the demilitarization of internal security, which is a more long-term historical trend and part of the more general democratization process. Based on this analysis, the paper predicts that in the long run gendarmeries are likely to be further demilitarized, eventually losing their formal military status, although in the context of international peace operations militarized gendarmerie forces are expected to play an increasingly significant part. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.