General Equilibrium Welfare And Distributional Effects Of Thailand S Rice Export Tax
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General Equilibrium Welfare And Distributional Effects Of Thailand S Rice Export Tax
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Author : Peter G. Warr
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
General Equilibrium Welfare And Distributional Effects Of Thailand S Rice Export Tax written by Peter G. Warr and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Export duties on rice categories.
Welfare Effects Of An Export Tax
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Author : Peter Warr
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Welfare Effects Of An Export Tax written by Peter Warr and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
An empirically based, applied general equilibrium model is used to study the welfare and distributional effects of an export tax when the implementing country possesses some monopoly power in the world market. A method is demonstrated through which a general equilibrium model can be used to find the optimal value of a tax or subsidy. The approach makes it possible to conduct the welfare analysis of a particular intervention in an explicit “second-best” context, to study its income distributional implications, and to explore the sensitivity of the results to variations in key behavioral parameters, structural assumptions, and the government's distributional objectives.
A Preliminary Step Toward A General Equilibrium Analysis
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Author : Sommai Laokwansathittaya
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
A Preliminary Step Toward A General Equilibrium Analysis written by Sommai Laokwansathittaya and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Dissertations, Academic categories.
Analyzing The Distributional Impact Of Reforms 2
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Author : Aline Coudouel
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2005
Analyzing The Distributional Impact Of Reforms 2 written by Aline Coudouel and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Social Science categories.
"The analysis of the distributional impact of policy reforms on the well-being or welfare of different stakeholder groups, particularly on th e poor and vulnerable, has an important role in the elaboration and implementation of poverty reduction strategies in developing countries. In recent years this type of work has been labeled as Poverty and Social Impact Analysis (PSIA) and is increasingly implemented to promote evidence-based policy choices and foster debate on policy reform options. While information is available on the general approach, techniques, and tools for distributional analysis, each sector displays a series of specific characteristics. These have implications for the analysis of distributional impacts, including the types of impacts and transmission channels that warrant particular attention, the tools and techniques most appropriate, the data source typically utilized, and the range of political economy factors most likely to affect the reform process. This volume provides an overview of the specific issues arising in the analysis of the distributional impacts of policy and institutional reforms in selected sectors. Each chapter offers guidance on the selection of tools and techniques most adapted to the reforms under scrutiny, and offers examples of applications of these approaches. This is a companion to the first volume, which offers guidance on trade, monetary and exchange rate policy, utility provision, agricultural markets, land policy, and education."
Estimating The Povery Impacts Of Trade Liberalization
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Author : Jeffrey J. Reimer
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2002
Estimating The Povery Impacts Of Trade Liberalization written by Jeffrey J. Reimer and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Apertura economica categories.
Rice Market Liberalization And Poverty In Viet Nam
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Author : Nicholas Minot
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2000
Rice Market Liberalization And Poverty In Viet Nam written by Nicholas Minot and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.
Rice production an policy context; Structure and performance of Rice markets; Food Demand and Calorie Consumption; Poverty and Rice Prices; Impact of Further liberalization of Rice markets; Conclusions and policy implications; Methods to analyze market integration; Derivation of Welfare Measures; Foreign demand elasticity for Vietnamese Rice; Description of the Viet Nam Agricultural Spatial equilibrium Model.
Predicting The Poverty Impacts Of Trade Reform
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Author : Thomas Warren Hertel
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2004
Predicting The Poverty Impacts Of Trade Reform written by Thomas Warren Hertel and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Commercial policy categories.
"An important area of research in recent years involves assessing the microeconomic implications of macro-level policies--particularly those related to international trade. While a wide range of research methodologies are available for assessing the microeconomic incidence of micro-policies, as well as for assessing the effect of macro-level policies on markets and broad groups of households, there is a gap when it comes to eliciting the disaggregated household and firm level effects of trade policies. Recent research addresses this knowledge gap and the present survey offers an overview of this literature. The preponderance of the evidence from the studies encompassed by this survey points to the dominance of earnings-side effects over consumption-side effects of trade reform. This is problematic, since household surveys are notable for their underreporting of income. From the perspective of the poor, it is the market for unskilled labor that is most important. The poverty effects of trade policy often hinge crucially on how well the increased demand for labor in one part of the economy is transmitted to the rest of the economy by way of increased wages, increased employment, or both. Further econometric research aimed at discriminating between competing factor mobility hypotheses is urgently needed. This paper--a product of the Trade Team, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to assess the poverty impacts of trade policies"--World Bank web site.
Distributional Impact Of The Rice Tariffication Policy In The Philippines
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Author : Balié, Jean
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 2020-09-02
Distributional Impact Of The Rice Tariffication Policy In The Philippines written by Balié, Jean and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-02 with Political Science categories.
In March 2019, the government of the Philippines promulgated a bill called the Rice Tariffication Law (RTL). It has dramatically changed the policy landscape in the rice sector and generated heated debates on how it would affect food security and poverty. This study explores the welfare effects of this reform across different types of households. We rely on the IRRI Global Rice Model to simulate the domestic price effects of the reform (Balié and Valera, 2020) and the Family Income and Expenditure Survey (FIES) to study the welfare impact of these price changes. Our results show that the RTL reduces consumer and producer rice prices, which affects households on the production and the consumption sides. Because a large majority of households are net buyers of rice and the policy reform reduces rice prices, most households benefit from the reform. Overall, the effects of the reform on poverty are beneficial. The poorest quintiles are positively affected, while the richest quintiles are unaffected or slightly worse-off. Spatially, the poorest regions also benefit the most. However, the rice growers who are net sellers are negatively impacted. The government should seek to mitigate the negative effects on non-competitive rice growers. Investments in public goods and services are a promising option to ease the emergence of on-farm and off-farm businesses as more profitable alternatives to rice production.
Methodology For Impact Assessment Of Free Trade Agreements
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Author : Michael G. Plummer
language : en
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Release Date : 2011-02-01
Methodology For Impact Assessment Of Free Trade Agreements written by Michael G. Plummer and has been published by Asian Development Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-01 with Political Science categories.
This publication displays the menu for choice of available methods to evaluate the impact of Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). It caters mainly to policy makers from developing countries and aims to equip them with some economic knowledge and techniques that will enable them to conduct their own economic evaluation studies on existing or future FTAs, or to critically re-examine the results of impact assessment studies conducted by others, at the very least.
Poverty And Food Security In India
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Author : Dr. M. S. Bhatt
language : en
Publisher: Aakar Books
Release Date : 2004
Poverty And Food Security In India written by Dr. M. S. Bhatt and has been published by Aakar Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.
Persistence Of Poverty, Hunger And Starvation Along With Growing Availability Of Food Has Rendered The Rationale Of Both Poverty Alleviation And Food Self-Sufficiency Policies Suspect And Created A Paradoxical Situation. There Is A Consensus Among Policy Makers, Planners And Economists That The Problems Of Poverty, Hunger And Malnutrition Have Not Been Solved Satisfactorily. It Is Also Acknowledged That The Persistence Of These Problems Has The Potential Of Undermining The Very Process Of Democratic Governance. Policies And Programmes Have Systematically Failed With A Huge Opportunity Cost.There Is Need For New Answers To These Questions. Available Solutions Have Outlived Their Utility. Time Has Come To Recast And Redefine The Agenda For Poverty And Food Insecurity Eradication. This Is Easier Said Than Done. There Is A Need For A Dispassionate Debate, Discussion And Meaningful Action. This Challenging Task Cannot Be Solved By State Intervention Alone. It Is Against This Backdrop That The Present Volume Seeks To Provide Answers To Some Of The Key Questions.The Main Objective Of The Book Is To Add Fresh Insights To The Theory And Policy Of Poverty And Food Insecurity Alleviation. How Far We Succeeded Shall Be Reflected Through The Pages Of This Book.