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Geographic Variation Speciation And Clines


Geographic Variation Speciation And Clines
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Geographic Variation Speciation And Clines Mpb 10 Volume 10


Geographic Variation Speciation And Clines Mpb 10 Volume 10
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Author : John A. Endler
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2020-03-31

Geographic Variation Speciation And Clines Mpb 10 Volume 10 written by John A. Endler and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-31 with Science categories.


Geographic Variation, Speciation and Clines explores the origins and development of geographic variation, divergence, and speciation. In particular it is concerned with genetic divergence as it is usually found on continents, among groups of populations isolated only by distance. Although earlier writers on this topic considered the effects of geography and dispersal, intense geographic differentiation and speciation were thought to require complete isolation. Professor Endler shows how geographic differentiation and speciation may develop in spite of continuous gene flow. Following a review of the diverse and scattered literature on gene flow and population differentiation, the author discusses the relationships among gene flow, dispersal, and migration. He then summarizes the factors which limit the geographic extent of gene flow, and those which allow steep clines to develop in the absence of barriers to gene flow. His analysis draws on examples from the field, experiments, and single- and multiple-locus models. The mechanism and conditions for parapatric speciation are presented: steepening clines, development into hybrid zones, and the evolution of sexual isolation. In the final chapter the author considers the interpretation of natural clines and the associated geographic patterns of subspecies and species.



Geographic Variation Speciation And Clines


Geographic Variation Speciation And Clines
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Author : John A. Endler
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Geographic Variation Speciation And Clines written by John A. Endler and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Clines categories.




Geographic Variation Speciation And Clines Princeton


Geographic Variation Speciation And Clines Princeton
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Author : J. A. ENDLER
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Geographic Variation Speciation And Clines Princeton written by J. A. ENDLER and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Geographic Variation In Behavior


Geographic Variation In Behavior
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Author : Susan A. Foster
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 1999-03-04

Geographic Variation In Behavior written by Susan A. Foster and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-03-04 with Science categories.


Studies of animal behavior often assume that all members of a species exhibit the same behavior. Geographic Variation in Behavior shows that, on the contrary, there is substantional variation within species across a wide range of taxa. Including work from pioneers in the field, this volume provides a balanced overview of research on behavioral characteristics that vary geographically. The authors explore the mechanisms by which behavioral differences evolve and examine related methodological issues. Taken together, the work collected here demonstrates that genetically based geographic variation may be far more widespread than previously suspected. The book also shows how variation in behavior can illuminate both behavioral evolution and general evolutionary patterns. Unique among books on behavior in its emphasis on geographic variation, this volume is a valuable new resource for students and researchers in animal behavior and evolutionary biology.



Speciation And Its Consequences


Speciation And Its Consequences
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Author : Daniel Otte
language : en
Publisher: Sinauer Associates, Incorporated
Release Date : 1989

Speciation And Its Consequences written by Daniel Otte and has been published by Sinauer Associates, Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Science categories.




Geographic Variation And Speciation In The Torrent Salamanders Of The Genus Rhyacotriton Caudata Rhyacotritonidae


Geographic Variation And Speciation In The Torrent Salamanders Of The Genus Rhyacotriton Caudata Rhyacotritonidae
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Author : David A. Good
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1992-01-01

Geographic Variation And Speciation In The Torrent Salamanders Of The Genus Rhyacotriton Caudata Rhyacotritonidae written by David A. Good and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-01-01 with Science categories.


The authors analyze the morphological, biochemical, and ecological differentiation of salamanders endemic to the Pacific Northwest, the Torrent Salamanders, Rhyacotriton. The authors analyze the morphological, biochemical, and ecological differentiation of salamanders endemic to the Pacific Northwest, the Torrent Salamanders, Rhyacotriton.



Structured Population Models In Marine Terrestrial And Freshwater Systems


Structured Population Models In Marine Terrestrial And Freshwater Systems
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Author : Shripad Tuljapurkar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Structured Population Models In Marine Terrestrial And Freshwater Systems written by Shripad Tuljapurkar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


In the summer of 1993, twenty-six graduate and postdoctoral stu dents and fourteen lecturers converged on Cornell University for a summer school devoted to structured-population models. This school was one of a series to address concepts cutting across the traditional boundaries separating terrestrial, marine, and freshwa ter ecology. Earlier schools resulted in the books Patch Dynamics (S. A. Levin, T. M. Powell & J. H. Steele, eds., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1993) and Ecological Time Series (T. M. Powell & J. H. Steele, eds., Chapman and Hall, New York, 1995); a book on food webs is in preparation. Models of population structure (differences among individuals due to age, size, developmental stage, spatial location, or genotype) have an important place in studies of all three kinds of ecosystem. In choosing the participants and lecturers for the school, we se lected for diversity-biologists who knew some mathematics and mathematicians who knew some biology, field biologists sobered by encounters with messy data and theoreticians intoxicated by the elegance of the underlying mathematics, people concerned with long-term evolutionary problems and people concerned with the acute crises of conservation biology. For four weeks, these perspec tives swirled in discussions that started in the lecture hall and carried on into the sweltering Ithaca night. Diversity mayor may not increase stability, but it surely makes things interesting.



Microevolution Rate Pattern Process


Microevolution Rate Pattern Process
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Author : Andrew P. Hendry
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Microevolution Rate Pattern Process written by Andrew P. Hendry and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


From guppies to Galapagos finches and from adaptive landscapes to haldanes, this compilation of contributed works provides reviews, perspectives, theoretical models, statistical developments, and empirical demonstrations exploring the tempo and mode of microevolution on contemporary to geological time scales. New developments, and reviews, of classic and novel empirical systems demonstrate the strength and diversity of evolutionary processes producing biodiversity within species. Perspectives and theoretical insights expand these empirical observations to explore patterns and mechanisms of microevolution, methods for its quantification, and implications for the evolution of biodiversity on other scales. This diverse assemblage of manuscripts is aimed at professionals, graduate students, and advanced undergraduates who desire a timely synthesis of current knowledge, an illustration of exciting new directions, and a springboard for future investigations in the study of microevolution in the wild.



Drosophila Inversion Polymorphism


Drosophila Inversion Polymorphism
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Author : Costas B. Krimbas
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1992-08-21

Drosophila Inversion Polymorphism written by Costas B. Krimbas and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-08-21 with Science categories.


Inversion polymorphism in Drosophila has long served as a research subject for a variety of evolutionary studies and continues to be extremely important in understanding evolutionary principles today. Until now, no single volume has ever been assembled as a summary of this work. Drosophila Inversion Polymorphism provides background information, explores new and rigorous approaches to reconstructing phylogenetic relationships from inversion variation, and discusses inversion polymorphism in the six most studied species groups. Some chapters examine general principles and conclusions, some present detailed data sets (many of which have never before been published), and others offer detailed chromosome maps for identification. The book is a one-of-a-kind source of summary discussions and data ripe for analysis. Geneticists, evolutionary biologists, biologists, and all investigators researching inversion polymorphisms should consider Drosophila Inversion Polymorphism a "must-have" volume.



The Evolution Of Insect Life Cycles


The Evolution Of Insect Life Cycles
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Author : Fritz Taylor
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Evolution Of Insect Life Cycles written by Fritz Taylor and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This book was developed out of a symposium at the XVII International Congress of Entomology held in Hamburg, Germany, on August 21, 1984. This symposium was organized by Drs. William Bradshaw and Hugh Dingle, who subsequently asked us to edit the proceedings. The chapters represent, for the most part, papers that were read in Hamburg but have been expanded and updated. The goal of this volume is to provide a comprehensive view of current research on insect life cycles, including field and laboratory studies, broad comparisons among species or local populations, and intensive studies of single populations, as well as theoretical research. Of necessity, given the magnitude of research now being carried out on insects, some important research programs are not included, and therein lie the makings of future volumes. This volume is divided into three parts. The first part, Geographical Patterns in Insect Life Cycles, explores various applications of a comparative method that has been valuable in investigating the potential for variability in life history parameters and the relation of these parameters to important variables in the environment.