Geometrical Relationships Of Macroscopic Nuclear Physics

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Geometrical Relationships Of Macroscopic Nuclear Physics

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Author : Rainer W. Hasse
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Geometrical Relationships Of Macroscopic Nuclear Physics written by Rainer W. Hasse and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.

The aim of this book is to provide a single reference source for the wealth of geometrical formulae and relationships that have proven useful in the descrip tion of atomic nuclei and nuclear processes. While many of the sections may be useful to students and instructors it is not a text book but rather a reference book for experimentalists and theoreticians working in this field. In addition the authors have avoided critical assessment of the material presented except, of course, by variations in emphasis. The whole field of macroscopic (or Liquid Drop Model) nuclear physics has its origins in such early works as [Weizsacker 35] and [Bohr 39]. It continued to grow because of its success in explaining collective nuclear excitations [Bohr 52] and fission (see the series of papers culminating in [Cohen 62]). These develop ments correspond to the first maximum in the histogram below, showing the distribution by year of the articles cited in our Bibliography. After the Liquid Drop Model had been worked out in some detail the development of the Struti nsky approach [Strutinsky 68] (which associates single particle contributions to the binding energy with the shape of the nucleus) gave new life to the field. The growth of interest in heavy-ion reaction studies has also contributed.

Physics Briefs

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Physics Briefs written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Physics categories.

Physics And Chemistry Of Fission

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Author : H. Märten
language : en
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Release Date : 1992

Physics And Chemistry Of Fission written by H. Märten and has been published by Nova Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Science categories.

Contents: Fission Fragment Distributions: Experiment and Theory -- Fission Barriers, Fission Channels, Fission Valleys; Fragment Charge Distributions in Low Energy Fission; Double-Energy, Double-Velocity Measurement of Fission Fragments from Thermal Neutron Induced Fission; Odd-Even Neutron and Proton Effects in Low Energy Nuclear Fission; Energy Balance in MeV Neutron Induced Fission; Formation of the Fragment Mass and Energy Distributions in Fission of Nuclei Lighter than Radium; A New Approach to Determine Elemental Yield, Charge Polarisation and Odd-even Effects in Fission; Fundamental Fission Problems -- Dissipation and Friction in Nuclear Fission; Influence of Diabaticity on Fission Fragment Mass Asymmetry; Space Parity Violation in Nuclear Fission.

Relativistic Aspects Of Nuclear Physics Proceedings Of The 5th Workshop

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Author : Takeshi Kodama
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1998-11-20

Relativistic Aspects Of Nuclear Physics Proceedings Of The 5th Workshop written by Takeshi Kodama and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-11-20 with categories.

This is a collection of review articles and more specialized papers on the main issues of early universe physics. Both theoretical and experimental fields of research are dealt with.

Handbook Of Nuclear Physics

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Author : Isao Tanihata
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-09-04

Handbook Of Nuclear Physics written by Isao Tanihata and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-04 with Science categories.

This handbook is a comprehensive, systematic source of modern nuclear physics. It aims to summarize experimental and theoretical discoveries and an understanding of unstable nuclei and their exotic structures, which were opened up by the development of radioactive ion (RI) beam in the late 1980s. The handbook comprises three major parts. In the first part, the experiments and measured facts are well organized and reviewed. The second part summarizes recognized theories to explain the experimental facts introduced in the first part. Reflecting recent synergistic progress involving both experiment and theory, the chapters both parts are mutually related. The last part focuses on cosmo-nuclear physics—one of the mainstream subjects in modern nuclear physics. Those comprehensive topics are presented concisely. Supported by introductory reviews, all chapters are designed to present their topics in a manner accessible to readers at the graduate level. The book therefore serves as a valuable source for beginners as well, helping them to learn modern nuclear physics.

Nuclear Fission

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Author : Patrick Talou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-01

Nuclear Fission written by Patrick Talou and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-01 with Science categories.

This book provides advanced students and postdocs, as well as current practitioners of any field of nuclear physics involving fission an understanding of the nuclear fission process. Key topics covered are: fission cross sections, fission fragment yields, neutron and gamma emission from fission and key nuclear technologies and applications where fission plays an important role. It addresses both fundamental aspects of the fission process and fission-based technologies including combining quantitative and microscopic modeling.

Nucleon Correlations In Nuclei

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Author : Anton N. Antonov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Nucleon Correlations In Nuclei written by Anton N. Antonov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.

In recent years there has been growing interest in the nucleon-nucleon correl ations inside nuclei. In many respects the motions of the nucleons can be very well described by an overall mean field, so that the motion of each nucleon is governed by the mean field due to all the other nucleons. This concept underlies the Fermi-gas, Hartree-Fock and shell models and has enabled a range of nuclear properties to be calculated, often to surprising accuracy. It gradually became clear, however, that these mean-field models are limited by the effects due to the very strong interactions between the nucleons that occur at short distances; these are the short-range correlations. They are responsible for instance for the high-momentum components in the nucleon momentum dis tribution, and prevent the simultaneous description of the nuclear density and momentum distributions by the same mean field. It thus becomes necessary to develop methods for including the effects of nucleon correlations in nuclei, and these are the main subject of this book. Some related problems of nuclear structure were discussed in an earlier book by the same authors: Nucleon Momentum and Density Distributions in Nuclei (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1988). The main aim of that book was to study the effects of nucleon-nucleon correlations, both short-range and tensor, on the nucleon momentum distribution, which is particularly sensitive to these correl ations, and on the nucleon density distribution.

Introductory Nuclear Physics

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Author : Peter Edward Hodgson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Introductory Nuclear Physics written by Peter Edward Hodgson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Nuclear physics categories.

This book is a comprehensive balanced and up-to-date introduction to nuclear physics that describes the experiments made to study nuclear reactions and nuclear structure, and the theories and models that have been developed to understand the properties of nucleic and their interactions. After a historical introduction, there are chapters on nuclear accelerators and detectors, elementary particles, nuclear forces, nuclear reaction theory, nuclear models, nuclear and heavy ion reactions, nuclear astrophysics and nuclear reactors. While primarily aimed at undergraduates it will also serve as a reference for graduate students and professional nuclear physicists.

Relativistic Electronic Structure Theory Fundamentals

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2002-11-22

Relativistic Electronic Structure Theory Fundamentals written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11-22 with Science categories.

The first volume of this two part series is concerned with the fundamental aspects of relativistic quantum theory, outlining the enormous progress made in the last twenty years in this field. The aim was to create a book such that researchers who become interested in this exciting new field find it useful as a textbook, and do not have to rely on a rather large number of specialized papers published in this area. · No title is currently available that deals with new developments in relativistic quantum electronic structure theory · Interesting and relevant to graduate students in chemistry and physics as well as to all researchers in the field of quantum chemistry · As treatment of heavy elements becomes more important, there will be a constant demand for this title

Theory Of Nuclear Fission

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Author : Hans J. Krappe
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-02-04

Theory Of Nuclear Fission written by Hans J. Krappe and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-04 with Science categories.

This book brings together various aspects of the nuclear fission phenomenon discovered by Hahn, Strassmann and Meitner almost 70 years ago. Beginning with an historical introduction the authors present various models to describe the fission process of hot nuclei as well as the spontaneous fission of cold nuclei and their isomers. The role of transport coefficients, like inertia and friction in fission dynamics is discussed. The effect of the nuclear shell structure on the fission probability and the mass and kinetic energy distributions of the fission fragments is presented. The fusion-fission process leading to the synthesis of new isotopes including super-heavy elements is described. The book will thus be useful for theoretical and experimental physicists, as well as for graduate and PhD students.