Gerechtigkeitskonflikte Und Normentwicklung
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Gerechtigkeitskonflikte Und Normentwicklung
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Author : Gregor Peter Hofmann
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2019-06-27
Gerechtigkeitskonflikte Und Normentwicklung written by Gregor Peter Hofmann and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-27 with Political Science categories.
Gregor Peter Hofmann untersucht, wie Gerechtigkeitskonflikte zwischen Staaten die Entwicklung internationaler Normen beeinflussen. Er analysiert hierfür die Debatte über humanitäre Interventionen und das umstrittene Normbündel der internationalen Schutzverantwortung (Responsibility to Protect, R2P). Die R2P hält Staaten dazu an, Völkermord, Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit, Kriegsverbrechen und ethnische Säuberungen zu verhindern. Anknüpfend an die konstruktivistische Normenforschung in den Internationalen Beziehungen, zeichnet der Autor detailliert empirisch nach, wie konträre Vorstellungen über eine gerechte Weltordnung im Spannungsfeld zwischen individuellen Menschenrechten, staatlichen Souveränitätsansprüchen und Forderungen nach prozeduraler Gerechtigkeit das Normbündel der R2P prägen.
International Norm Disputes
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Author : Lisbeth Zimmermann
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2023-06-27
International Norm Disputes written by Lisbeth Zimmermann and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-27 with Political Science categories.
International Norm Disputes: The Link between Contestation and Norm Robustness offers a rich, comparative study of when and why contested international norms decline. It presents central findings on the link between contestation and norm robustness based on four detailed, contemporary case studies - the torture prohibition, the responsibility to protect, the moratorium on commercial whaling, and the duty to prosecute institutionalized in the International Criminal Court. It also includes two historical case studies - privateering and the transatlantic slave trade. This book provides in-depth knowledge on contestation and robustness dynamics of central international norms. Having meticulously collected relevant data and conducted extensive qualitative coding, the authors demonstrate that norms are likely to weaken when challengers contest the validity of a norm's core claims but remain robust when they contest a norm's application and contestation does not become permanent. These important findings, comparatively presented here for the first time, are crucial for understanding the much-discussed problems of the contemporary liberal international order. The insights provided establish how different types of challenges will affect global governance mechanisms and which conditions are most likely to create fundamental change.
Rethinking The Responsibility To Protect
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Author : Alexander Reichwein
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-05-31
Rethinking The Responsibility To Protect written by Alexander Reichwein and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-31 with Political Science categories.
This edited volume critically examines the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) as a guiding norm in international politics. After NATO’s intervention in Libya, against the backdrop of civil wars in Syria and Yemen, and because of the cynical support for R2P by states such as Saudi Arabia, this norm is the subject of heavy criticism. It seems that the R2P is just political rhetoric, an instrument exploited by the powerful states. Hence, the R2P is being challenged. At the same time, however, institutional settings, normative discourses and contestation practices are making it more robust. New understandings of responsibility and the politics of protection are creating new normative spaces, patterns of legitimacy, and norm entrepreneurs, thereby reinforcing the R2P. This book’s goals are to discuss the R2P’s roots, institutional framework, and evolution; to reveal its shortcomings and pitfalls; and to explore how it is exploited by certain states. Further, it elaborates on the R2P’s strength as a norm. Accordingly, the contributions presented here discuss various ways in which the R2P is being challenged or confirmed, or both at once. As the authors demonstrate, these developments concern not only diplomatic communication and political practices within international institutions, but also to normative discourses. Furthermore, the book includes chapters that reevaluate the R2P from a normative standpoint, e.g. by proposing cosmopolitan standards as a guide for states’ external behavior. Other contributors reassess the historical evidence from U.N. negotiations on the R2P principle, and the productive or restrictive role of institutions. Discussing new issues relating to the R2P such as global and regional power shifts or foreign policy, as well as the phenomenon of authoritarian interventionism under the R2P umbrella, this book will appeal to all IR scholars and students interested in humanitarianism, norms, and power. By analyzing the status quo of the R2P, it enriches and broadens the debate on what the R2P currently is, and what it ought to be.
Friedensgutachten 2020
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Author : BICC Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies
language : de
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Release Date : 2020-06-30
Friedensgutachten 2020 written by BICC Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies and has been published by transcript Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-30 with Political Science categories.
Die Corona-Pandemie bestimmt aktuell Politik und Gesellschaft. Vor allem in ärmeren Weltregionen verstärkt sie die Gefahren für Frieden und Sicherheit. Zugleich bestehen andere Friedensrisiken fort: der Klimawandel, die Einschränkung bürgerlicher Rechte, ein drohendes Wettrüsten im Cyberraum, die Rivalitäten der Großmächte und die Zunahme rechter Gewalt. Gerade angesichts der Krise bedarf es internationaler Zusammenarbeit, um Frieden zu sichern - und einer proaktiven EU, die diese Kooperation vorantreibt, sowohl innerhalb Europas als auch global. Das Friedensgutachten 2020 analysiert vor diesem Hintergrund aktuelle Gewaltkonflikte, zeigt Trends der internationalen Außen-, Sicherheits- und Entwicklungspolitik auf und gibt Empfehlungen für Bundesregierung und Bundestag. Die deutschen Friedensforschungsinstitute (BICC/HSF/IFSH/INEF) geben das Gutachten seit 1987 heraus.
S Dliche Demokratien Und Der Streit Ber Die Internationale Ordnung
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Author : Dan Krause
language : de
Publisher: Verlag Barbara Budrich
Release Date : 2023-11-13
S Dliche Demokratien Und Der Streit Ber Die Internationale Ordnung written by Dan Krause and has been published by Verlag Barbara Budrich this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-13 with Political Science categories.
Die Responsibility to Protect, im Deutschen häufig mit „Schutzverantwortung“ übersetzt, formuliert eine Verantwortung der Staatengemeinschaft, Menschen vor schweren Menschenrechtsverletzungen zu beschützen. Die Debatte um das Konzept der R2P kann als Teil einer grundsätzlichen Debatte um Normen und Spielregeln in einer sich stark verändernden, weniger westlichen und stärker von anderen Akteuren, insbesondere aus dem Globalen Süden, geprägten Welt gesehen werden. Diese Studie untersucht mit dem Ansatz der Außenpolitischen Kultur grundlegende Einstellungen und Ansichten Indiens und Südafrikas zu zentralen Prinzipien, Regeln und Normen der Schutzverantwortung, die zugleich wesentliche Bestrandteile der internationalen Ordnung sind.
Die Internationale Schutzverantwortung Etabliert Herausgefordert Gescheitert
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Author : Mischa Hansel
language : de
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2020-11
Die Internationale Schutzverantwortung Etabliert Herausgefordert Gescheitert written by Mischa Hansel and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11 with categories.
Die Beiträge in diesem Band bieten unterschiedliche Perspektiven auf die Internationale Schutzverantwortung. Die R2P erweist sich offensichtlich als eine robuste und dynamische Norm. Eine Norm, die sich trotz permanenter Diskussionen, Anfechtungen und Streitfragen und trotz des Missbrauchs für interessengeleitete Machtpolitik doch stetig weiterentwickelt. Und die ein Referenzpunkt für Staaten, Institutionen und nichtstaatliche Akteure bei deren Begründungen von als "humanitär" ausgewiesenen Interventionen bleibt. Es wird aber auch klar, dass diese Normunternehmer von sehr unterschiedlichen Motiven geleitet werden, sehr unterschiedliche Interessen verfolgen und die R2P auch sehr unterschiedlich interpretieren.
Initial State Structures And Final State Correlations In Heavy Ion Collisions
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Author : Alba Soto Ontoso
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Initial State Structures And Final State Correlations In Heavy Ion Collisions written by Alba Soto Ontoso and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
The Nagorno Karabakh Deadlock
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Author : Azer Babayev
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-02
The Nagorno Karabakh Deadlock written by Azer Babayev and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-02 with Political Science categories.
The book examines all relevant models which have been employed in settling ethno-territorial conflicts since the time of the League of Nations. Eight of these models have been studied in-depth. The aim of this analysis is to gain expertise and insights that could prove relevant to resolving the conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh. This potential is evaluated in the closing chapters of the volume where novel ideas on how to apply the lessons of these cases to the conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh are presented. This conflict carries many features typical of ethno-territorial conflicts in present and past times: it is neither unique, nor does its settlement depend on others than the parties to the conflict. Rather it is – as in all other cases – entrenched historical narratives and enemy images which lead to zero-sum calculations and can conceivably only be overcome in a gradual process. Content Part I Nagorno-Karabakh and ethno-territorial conflict settlement Part II Case studies of ethno-territorial conflict settlement: Åland, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, South Tyrol, Trieste, Cyprus, Northern Ireland, Quebec. Part III Results and conclusions: A way out for Nagorno-Karabakh The Editors Dr Azer Babayev is Assistant Professor of Political Science at ADA University, Baku. Dr Bruno Schoch is Associated Researcher at PRIF (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt), Frankfurt/Main. Dr Hans-Joachim Spanger is Head of the Dissemination Division at PRIF (Peace Research Institute Frankfurt), Frankfurt/Main.
Democratization And Islamic Law
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Author : Johannes Harnischfeger
language : en
Publisher: Campus Verlag
Release Date : 2008
Democratization And Islamic Law written by Johannes Harnischfeger and has been published by Campus Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Law categories.
When democracy was introduced to Nigeria in 1999, one-third of its federal states declared that they would be governed by sharia, or Islamic law. This work argues that such a break with secular constitutional traditions in a multireligious country can have disastrous consequences
Institutional Roadblocks To Human Rights Mainstreaming In The Fao
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Author : Carolin Anthes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-09-17
Institutional Roadblocks To Human Rights Mainstreaming In The Fao written by Carolin Anthes and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-17 with Political Science categories.
Carolin Anthes investigates how and why the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) struggles with systematically integrating a right to food approach in its operations. She analyzes multi-dimensional institutional roadblocks that prevent human rights from being fully mainstreamed. These barriers are shaped by a powerful state of fragmentation and disconnection: a silo culture. The book also offers valuable insights which go beyond the FAO and suggests a fairly unconventional avenue for systemic organizational change in (international) public administrations.