Graphite And Carbon Materials In Nuclear Engineering
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Graphite And Carbon Materials In Nuclear Engineering
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Author : Shijiang Xu
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2017-09-01
Graphite And Carbon Materials In Nuclear Engineering written by Shijiang Xu and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-01 with categories.
Graphite and Carbon Materials in Nuclear Engineering provides basic knowledge of carbonaceous materials used in High Temperature Reactor (HTR) and Molten Salt Reactor (MSR) systems. The book covers nuclear engineering, working environment and requirements of nuclear graphite; R&D and production of nuclear graphite; irradiation effect (or irradiation damage) of nuclear graphite; and issues the must be resolved for the healthy development of HTR and MSR. This valuable book will serve as a reference book not only for new researchers entering this field from diversified backgrounds, but also for experts including nuclear materials scientists and engineers, particularly those who work in HTR and MSR material section, reactor designers, project managers and governmental nuclear authorities. Provides comprehensive knowledge for people involved in nuclear engineering, especially in R&D of High Temperature Reactor (HTR) and Molten Salt Reactor (MSR) Describes the R&D methodology of carbonaceous materials in nuclear engineering Features material from authors who are internationally known for their expertise in this field and are still active researchers
Sciences Of Carbon Materials
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Author : Harry Marsh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Sciences Of Carbon Materials written by Harry Marsh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.
Sciences which are used to understand the properties and applications of carbons and graphites need to be described, comprehensively, in book format, at an up-to-date and introductory level. This book introduces the reader, comprehensively, to the sciences of structure of carbons, applications of carbon in nuclear energy, the chemistry of pitch carbonization, the spinnig of carbon fibres, carbon gasification reactions and oxidation protection, mechacnical properties, porosity and adsorption in carbons and coals, with chapters describing coal carbonization, coal liquefaction and the petrography of coal. The book serves both as a textbook and as a reference book and as a text for courses within educational institutions, worldwide.
Carbon Materials For Advanced Technologies
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Author : T.D. Burchell
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1999-07-22
Carbon Materials For Advanced Technologies written by T.D. Burchell and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-07-22 with Science categories.
The inspiration for this book came from an American Carbon Society Workshop entitled "Carbon Materials for Advanced Technologies" which was hosted by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory in 1994. Chapter 1 contains a review of carbon materials, and emphasizes the structure and chemical bonding in the various forms of carbon, including the four allotropes diamond, graphite, carbynes, and the fullerenes. In addition, amorphous carbon and diamond films, carbon nanoparticles, and engineered carbons are discussed. The most recently discovered allotrope of carbon, i.e., the fullerenes, along with carbon nanotubes, are more fully discussed in Chapter 2, where their structure-property relations are reviewed in the context of advanced technologies for carbon based materials. The synthesis, structure, and properties of the fullerenes and nanotubes, and modification of the structure and properties through doping, are also reviewed. Potential applications of this new family of carbon materials are considered.The manufacture and applications of adsorbent carbon fibers are discussed in Chapter 3. The manufacture, structure and properties of high performance fibers are reviewed in Chapter 4, and the manufacture and properties of vapor grown fibers and their composites are reported in Chapter 5. The properties and applications of novel low density composites developed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory are reported in Chapter 6.Coal is an important source of energy and an abundant source of carbon. The production of engineering carbons and graphite from coal via a solvent extraction route is described in Chapter 7. Applications of activated carbons are discussed in Chapters 8-10, including their use in the automotive arena as evaporative loss emission traps (Chapter 8), and in vehicle natural gas storage tanks (Chapter 9). The application of activated carbons in adsorption heat pumps and refrigerators is discussed in Chapter 10. Chapter 11 reports the use of carbon materials in the fast growing consumer electronics application of lithium-ion batteries. The role of carbon materials in nuclear systems is discussed in Chapters 12 and 13, where fusion device and fission reactor applications, respectively, are reviewed. In Chapter 12 the major technological issues for the utilization of carbon as a plasma facing material are discussed in the context of current and future fusion tokamak devices.The essential design features of graphite moderated reactors, (including gas-, water- and molten salt-cooled systems) are reviewed in Chapter 13, and reactor environmental effects such as radiation damage and radiolytic corrosion are discussed. The fracture behaviour of graphite is discussed in qualitative and quantitative terms in Chapter 14. The applications of Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics and Elastic-Plastic Fracture Mechanics to graphite are reviewed and a study of the role of small flaws in nuclear graphites is reported.
Advanced Materials Science And Engineering Of Carbon
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Author : Michio Inagaki
language : en
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
Release Date : 2013-08-31
Advanced Materials Science And Engineering Of Carbon written by Michio Inagaki and has been published by Butterworth-Heinemann this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Carbon materials are exceptionally diverse in their preparation, structure, texture, and applications. In Advanced Materials Science and Engineering of Carbon, noted carbon scientist Michio Inagaki and his coauthors cover the most recent advances in carbon materials, including new techniques and processes, carbon materials synthesis, and up-to-date descriptions of current carbon-based materials, trends and applications. Beginning with the synthesis and preparation of nanocarbons, carbon nanotubes, and graphenes, the book then reviews recently developed carbonization techniques, such as templating, electrospinning, foaming, stress graphitization, and the formation of glass-like carbon. The last third of the book is devoted to applications, featuring coverage of carbon materials for energy storage, electrochemical capacitors, lithium-ion rechargeable batteries, and adsorptive storage of hydrogen and methane for environmental protection, photocatalysis, spilled oil recovery, and nuclear applications of isotropic high-density graphite. A progression from synthesis through modern carbonization techniques to applications gives you a thorough understanding of carbon materials Covers a wide range of precursor materials, preparation techniques, and characteristics to inspire your own development of carbonization techniques, carbon materials and applications Applications-oriented chapters include timely content on hot topics such as the engineering of carbon nanofibers and carbon materials for various energy-related applications
Carbon Materials Science And Applications
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Author : Chung Deborah D L
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2019-01-18
Carbon Materials Science And Applications written by Chung Deborah D L and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Elemental carbon materials take numerous forms including graphite, carbon fiber, carbon nanotube, graphene, carbon black, activated carbon, fullerene and diamond. These forms differ greatly in the structure, properties, fabrication method, and applications. The applications of these carbon forms include electronic, electromagnetic, electrochemical, environmental and biomedical applications. Carbon materials are a subject of intense research, with strong relevance to both science and technology.This book provides a tutorial-style and up-to-date coverage of the carbon forms. In addition to an introductory chapter on carbon materials, the book includes chapters on graphite, graphene, carbon black, activated carbon, carbon fibers, and carbon nanofibers/nanotubes. For example, the chapter on graphite covers various materials in the graphite family, including polycrystalline graphite, pyrolytic graphite, turbostratic carbon, intercalated graphite, graphite oxide, exfoliated graphite and flexible graphite, in addition to their electronic and mechanical properties.This book is suitable for use as a textbook for undergraduate and graduate students in science and engineering, and as a reference book for professionals. It is dedicated to the memory of the author's PhD thesis advisor, Professor M S Dresselhaus (1930-2017) of Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Carbon Materials Science And Engineering
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Author : Michio Inagaki
language : en
Publisher: 清华大学出版社有限公司
Release Date : 2006
Carbon Materials Science And Engineering written by Michio Inagaki and has been published by 清华大学出版社有限公司 this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Carbon categories.
21st Century Advanced Carbon Materials For Engineering Applications
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Author : Mujtaba Ikram
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2021-10-13
21st Century Advanced Carbon Materials For Engineering Applications written by Mujtaba Ikram and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Advanced carbon materials such as graphene, fullerenes, hierarchical carbon, and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have exceptional physical properties, making them useful for several applications in fields ranging from energy and industry to electronics and drug delivery. This book includes comprehensive information on fabrication, emerging physical properties, and technological applications of advanced carbon materials. Over three sections, chapters cover such topics as advanced carbon materials in engineering, conjugation of graphene with other 2D materials, fabrication of CNTs and their use in tissue engineering and orthopaedics, and advanced carbon materials for sustainable applications, among others.
Nuclear Graphite
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Author : R. E. Nightingale
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2013-10-02
Nuclear Graphite written by R. E. Nightingale and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Nuclear Graphite focuses on the development and uses of nuclear graphite, including machining practices, manufacture, nuclear properties and structure, radiation, and electrical resistance. The selection first discusses the applications of graphite in the nuclear industry, machining practices, and manufacture. Discussions focus on early, current, and future applications of graphite, impregnation, graphitization, purification, general machining techniques, and equipment and methods in the nuclear industry. The book then examines the structure and nuclear and properties of graphite. The text evaluates radiation-induced structural and dimensional changes; radiation effects on electrical and thermal properties; and radiation effects on mechanical properties. Topics include radiation effects on crystal structure, electrical resistance, thermoelectric power, magnetoresistance, coefficient of friction, irradiation under stress, and elastic moduli of nuclear graphite. The book also ponders on stored energy, annealing radiation effects, and gas-graphite systems. The selection is a dependable source of data for readers interested in the applications of nuclear graphite.
Ultra High Temperature Materials I
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Author : Igor L. Shabalin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-05-16
Ultra High Temperature Materials I written by Igor L. Shabalin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This exhaustive work in three volumes with featuring cross-reference system provides a thorough overview of ultra-high temperature materials – from elements and chemical compounds to alloys and composites. Topics included are physical (crystallographic, thermodynamic, thermo-physical, electrical, optical, physico-mechanical, nuclear) and chemical (solid-state diffusion, interaction with chemical elements and compounds, interaction with gases, vapours and aqueous solutions) properties of the individual physico-chemical phases and multi-phase materials with melting (or sublimation) points over or about 2500 °C. The first volume focuses on carbon (graphite/graphene) and refractory metals (W, Re, Os, Ta, Mo, Nb, Ir). The second and third volumes are dedicated solely to refractory (ceramic) compounds (oxides, nitrides, carbides, borides, silicides) and to the complex materials – refractory alloys, carbon and ceramic composites, respectively. It will be of interest to researchers, engineers, postgraduate, graduate and undergraduate students in various disciplines alike. The reader is provided with the full qualitative and quantitative assessment for the materials, which could be applied in various engineering devices and environmental conditions at ultra-high temperatures, on the basis of the latest updates in the field of physics, chemistry, materials science, nanotechnology and engineering.
Industrial Carbon And Graphite Materials
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Author : Wilhelm Frohs
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-03-17
Industrial Carbon And Graphite Materials written by Wilhelm Frohs and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.
- Hochaktuelles Thema: Kohlenstoff- und Graphitmaterialien gehören aufgrund ihrer ausgezeichneten Eigenschaften und vielfältigen Anwendungsmöglichkeiten in unzähligen Bereichen, von der Nanotechnologie bis hin zur Elektronik, zu den interessantesten Verbindungsklassen. - Einzigartig und anwendungsorientiert: Es gibt viele Publikationen, die sich mit Materialien aus Kohlenstoff und Graphit beschäftigen. Dieses zweibändige Fachbuch gibt jedoch einen ausgezeichneten Überblick über Fertigung, Einsatz und Anwendung dieser Materialien in der Industrie. - Große Zielgruppe: Chemiker aus den Bereichen Elektrochemie (Li-Ionen-Batterien), Maschinenbau, Nukleartechnologie, Nanotechnologie, Katalyse, Keramik, Fasern, Polymere u.v.m. - Exzellentes Referenzwerk mit mehr als 1000 Seiten: von polygranularen Materialien bis zu Fullerenen, von Nanoröhren bis zu aktiviertem Kohlenstoff, alle wichtigen Kohlenstoff- und Graphitklassen werden behandelt.