Grassland Simulation Model
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Grassland Simulation Model
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Author : G. S. Innis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Grassland Simulation Model written by G. S. Innis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Perspectives on the ELM Model and Modeling Efforts This volume is the major open-literature description of a comprehensive, pioneering ecological modeling effort. The ELM model is one of the major outputs of the United States Grassland Biome study, a contribution to the International Biological Program (IBP). Writing this introduction provides wel come personal opportunity to (i) review briefly the state of the art at the beginning of the ELM modeling effort in 1971, (ii) to discuss some aspects of the ELM model's role in relation to other models and other phases of the Grassland Biome study, and (iii) to summarize the evolution of ELM or its components since 1973. Pre-Program Historical Perspective My first major contacts with ecological simulation modeling were in 1960 when I was studying intraseasonal herbage dynamics and nutrient production on foothill grasslands in southcentral Montana, making year-round measurements of the aboveground live vegetation, the standing dead, and the litter. Limitations in funding and the rockiness of the foothill soils prevented measuring the dynamics of the root biomass, both live and dead. Herbage biomass originates in live shoots from which it could be translocated into live roots or the live shoots could transfer to standing dead or to litter. Standing dead vegetation must end up in the litter and the live roots eventually transfer to dead roots. Obviously, the litter and the dead roots must decay away.
Grassland Dynamics
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Author : J. H. M. Thornley
language : en
Publisher: Cabi
Release Date : 1998
Grassland Dynamics written by J. H. M. Thornley and has been published by Cabi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Computers categories.
The development of computer simulation models is an important growth area in both pure and applied ecology. The opportunity that mathematical models provide to integrate the components of an ecosystem, results in the ability to make quantitative predictions about the future behavior of that system, or of elements within it. This means that they are powerful tools with wide applications and enormous potential for increasing our understanding of natural systems and our ability to use them in a sustainable way. This book is, almost uniquely, a complete account of one such model, the Hurley Pasture Model, a dynamic, deterministic, mechanistic simulation model for grassland, which has been developed by the author over some 20 years, in collaboration with scientists at several centers. Firstly, the rationale and theoretical elements of this type of model are described. An overview of the Hurley grassland simulator and the derivation and construction of its plant, animal, soil and litter, water, and environment and management components is then given. Next, the model is evaluated by a series of long and short-term dynamic simulations and steady state responses, which demonstrate how predictions can be made about the effects of, for example, climate change or particular regimes of fertilizer application, grazing or cutting. This book will be of great value to grassland agronomists and modellers, crop physiologists and plant ecologists, and to students of ecology as a case study of a plant ecosystem model. It will also be of interest to other ecologists and environmentalists and those in the field of computer modelling and its applications.
Grassland Simulation Model
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Author : G. S. Innis
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1978-01-18
Grassland Simulation Model written by G. S. Innis and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978-01-18 with Science categories.
Perspectives on the ELM Model and Modeling Efforts This volume is the major open-literature description of a comprehensive, pioneering ecological modeling effort. The ELM model is one of the major outputs of the United States Grassland Biome study, a contribution to the International Biological Program (IBP). Writing this introduction provides wel come personal opportunity to (i) review briefly the state of the art at the beginning of the ELM modeling effort in 1971, (ii) to discuss some aspects of the ELM model's role in relation to other models and other phases of the Grassland Biome study, and (iii) to summarize the evolution of ELM or its components since 1973. Pre-Program Historical Perspective My first major contacts with ecological simulation modeling were in 1960 when I was studying intraseasonal herbage dynamics and nutrient production on foothill grasslands in southcentral Montana, making year-round measurements of the aboveground live vegetation, the standing dead, and the litter. Limitations in funding and the rockiness of the foothill soils prevented measuring the dynamics of the root biomass, both live and dead. Herbage biomass originates in live shoots from which it could be translocated into live roots or the live shoots could transfer to standing dead or to litter. Standing dead vegetation must end up in the litter and the live roots eventually transfer to dead roots. Obviously, the litter and the dead roots must decay away.
Ranges
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Author : Bradley J. Gilbert
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975
Ranges written by Bradley J. Gilbert and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Computer simulation categories.
Ranges I
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Author : George S. Innis
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973
Ranges I written by George S. Innis and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Grassland ecology categories.
Ranges Iv Grassland Simulation Model
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Author : Bradley J. Gilbert
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974
Ranges Iv Grassland Simulation Model written by Bradley J. Gilbert and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Grassland ecology categories.
Dynamic Simulation Model Of The California Annual Grassland
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Author : Marc Paul Vayssieres
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Dynamic Simulation Model Of The California Annual Grassland written by Marc Paul Vayssieres and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.
Grassland Simulation With The Lpjml Model
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Author : E.R. Boons-Prins
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Grassland Simulation With The Lpjml Model written by E.R. Boons-Prins and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
Grassland Production
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Author : E.G. White
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Grassland Production written by E.G. White and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Grassland ecology categories.
User S Manual For A Multispecies Simulation Model Of Grassland Producers And Consumers
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Author : E. G. White
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984
User S Manual For A Multispecies Simulation Model Of Grassland Producers And Consumers written by E. G. White and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Grassland ecology categories.