Growing Gaps Educational Inequality Around The World
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Growing Gaps
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Author : Paul Attewell
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2010-11-05
Growing Gaps written by Paul Attewell and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-05 with Social Science categories.
The last half century has seen a dramatic expansion in access to primary, secondary, and higher education in many nations around the world. Educational expansion is desirable for a country's economy, beneficial for educated individuals themselves, and is also a strategy for greater social harmony. But has greater access to education reduced or exacerbated social inequality? Who are the winners and the losers in the scramble for educational advantage? In Growing Gaps, Paul Attewell and Katherine S. Newman bring together an impressive group of scholars to closely examine the relationship between inequality and education. The relationship is not straightforward and sometimes paradoxical. Across both post-industrial societies and the high-growth economies of the developing world, education has become the central path for upward mobility even as it maintains and exacerbates existing inequalities. In many countries there has been a staggering growth of private education as demand for opportunity has outpaced supply, but the families who must fund this human capital accumulation are burdened with more and more debt. Privatizing education leads to intensified inequality, as students from families with resources enjoy the benefits of these new institutions while poorer students face intense competition for entry to under-resourced public universities and schools. The ever-increasing supply of qualified, young workers face class- or race-based inequalities when they attempt to translate their credentials into suitable jobs. Covering almost every continent, Growing Gaps provides an overarching and essential examination of the worldwide race for educational advantage and will serve as a lasting achievement towards understanding the root causes of inequality.
Measuring Education Inequality
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Author : Vinod Thomas
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2001
Measuring Education Inequality written by Vinod Thomas and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Coeficiente de Gini categories.
Equal access to education is a basic human right. But in many countries gaps in education between various groups are staggering. An education Gini index -- a new indicator for the distribution of human capital and welfare -- facilitates comparison of education inequality across countries and over time.
Inequality In Key Skills Of City Youth
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Author : Stephen P. Lamb
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023
Inequality In Key Skills Of City Youth written by Stephen P. Lamb and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with Affective education categories.
"This research volume addresses the topic of educational inequality from a global perspective. This book brings together an international group of scholars who examine how well a sample of city school systems from around the world are preparing young people, particularly poor and minority students, with the skills needed for further study and work, and life more broadly. While test scores have been centre stage in international comparisons historically, there has been growing recognition of the effects that education has on the development of interpersonal and intrapersonal skills-labelled social-emotional or non-cognitive skills-that affect the success of students in school and success in the labour market (OECD, 2015; National Research Council, 2012). The book also investigates the extent and nature of inequality in these skills across different populations of students and across schooling systems. Some students, usually from poor and minority backgrounds, miss out in every system; yet in some systems the gaps are large, while in others they are relatively small. Despite the growing interest and recognition of this broader view of skills, as yet there are little international data available for comparing students' development of these skills"--
International Studies In Educational Inequality Theory And Policy
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Author : Richard Teese
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-06-03
International Studies In Educational Inequality Theory And Policy written by Richard Teese and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-03 with Education categories.
Inequality is a marked and persistent feature of education systems, both in the developed and the developing worlds. Major gaps in opportunity and in outcomes have become more critical than in the past, thanks to the knowledge economy and globalization. The pursuit of equity as a goal of public policy is examined in this book through a series of national case-studies. The book covers many different global contexts from the wealthiest to some of the poorest nations on earth. It therefore offers a broad range of different theoretical and methodological approaches, and brings together extensive international experience in equity policy.
Growing Wealth Gaps In Education National Poverty Center Working Paper Series 16 06
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Author : Fabian Pfeffer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Growing Wealth Gaps In Education National Poverty Center Working Paper Series 16 06 written by Fabian Pfeffer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Prior research on trends in educational inequality has focused chiefly on changing gaps in educational attainment by family income or parental occupation. In contrast, this contribution provides the first assessment of trends in educational attainment by family wealth and suggests that we should be at least as much concerned about growing wealth gaps in education. Despite overall growth in educational attainment and some signs of decreasing wealth gaps in high school attainment and college access, I find a large and rapidly increasing wealth gap in college attainment between cohorts born in the 1970 and 1980s, respectively. This growing wealth gap in higher educational attainment co-occurred with a rise in inequality in children's wealth backgrounds, though the analyses also suggest that the latter does not fully account for the former. Nevertheless, the results reported here raise concerns about the distribution of educational opportunity among today's children who grow up in a context of particularly extreme wealth inequality. An appendix provides data on descriptive statistics, wealth gaps in education, and cohort changes in wealth gaps in education.
World Inequality Report 2022
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Author : Lucas Chancel
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2022-11
World Inequality Report 2022 written by Lucas Chancel and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11 with Business & Economics categories.
World Inequality Report 2022 is the most authoritative and comprehensive account of global trends in inequality, providing cutting-edge information about income and wealth inequality and also pioneering data about the history of inequality, gender inequality, environmental inequalities, and trends in international tax reform and redistribution.
Schools And Society
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Author : Jeanne H. Ballantine
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Release Date : 2017-10-25
Schools And Society written by Jeanne H. Ballantine and has been published by SAGE Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-25 with Social Science categories.
This comprehensive anthology features classical readings on the Sociology of Education, as well as current, original essays by notable contemporary scholars. Assigned as a main text or a supplement, this fully updated Sixth Edition uses the open systems approach to provide readers with a framework for understanding and analyzing the book’s range of topics. Jeanne H. Ballantine, Joan Z. Spade, and new co-editor Jenny M. Stuber, all experienced instructors in this subject, have chosen articles that are highly readable, and that represent the field’s major theoretical perspectives, methods, and issues. The Sixth Edition includes twenty new selections and five revisions of original readings and features new perspectives on some of the most contested issues in the field today, such as school funding, gender issues in schools, parent and neighborhood influences on learning, growing inequality in schools, and charter schools.
Inequality In Education
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Author : Donald B. Holsinger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-05-29
Inequality In Education written by Donald B. Holsinger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-29 with Education categories.
Inequality in Education: Comparative and International Perspectives is a compilation of conceptual chapters and national case studies that includes a series of methods for measuring education inequalities. The book provides up-to-date scholarly research on global trends in the distribution of formal schooling in national populations. It also offers a strategic comparative and international education policy statement on recent shifts in education inequality, and new approaches to explore, develop and improve comparative education and policy research globally. Contributing authors examine how education as a process interacts with government finance policy to form patterns of access to education services. In addition to case perspectives from 18 countries across six geographic regions, the volume includes six conceptual chapters on topics that influence education inequality, such as gender, disability, language and economics, and a summary chapter that presents new evidence on the pernicious consequences of inequality in the distribution of education. The book offers (1) a better and more holistic understanding of ways to measure education inequalities; and (2) strategies for facing the challenge of inequality in education in the processes of policy formation, planning and implementation at the local, regional, national and global levels.
Socioeconomic Inequality And Educational Outcomes
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Author : Markus Broer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Socioeconomic Inequality And Educational Outcomes written by Markus Broer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Educational equalization categories.
This open-access book focuses on trends in educational inequality using twenty years of grade 8 student data collected from 13 education systems by the IEAs Trends in Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) between 1995 and 2015. While the overall positive association between family socioeconomic status (SES) and student achievement is well documented in the literature, the magnitude of this relationship is contingent on social contexts and is expected to vary by education system. Research on how such associations differ across societies and how the strength of these relationships has changed over time is limited. This study, therefore, addresses an important research and policy question by examining changes in the inequality of educational outcomes due to SES over this 20-year period, and also examines the extent to which the performance of students from disadvantaged backgrounds has improved over time in each education system. Education systems generally aim to narrow the achievement gap between low- and high-SES students and to improve the performance of disadvantaged students. However, the lack of quantifiable and comprehensible measures makes it difficult to assess and monitor the effect of such efforts. In this study, a novel measure of SES that is consistent across all TIMSS cycles allows students to be categorized into different socioeconomic groups. This measure of SES may also contribute to future research using TIMSS trend data. Readers will gain new insight into how educational inequality has changed in the education systems studied and how such change may relate to the more complex picture of macroeconomic changes in those societies.
Measuring Education Inequality In Developing Countries
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Author : Nichole Torpey-Saboe
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-06-19
Measuring Education Inequality In Developing Countries written by Nichole Torpey-Saboe and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-19 with Social Science categories.
This book constructs a measure of education inequality using time-series cross-national data and utilizes real-world examples based on author interviews. It provides insights into how classic trade theory might be applied more broadly to generate expectations not only about income distribution, but also about investment in human capital. The project explores the ways in which global trends toward urbanization and democratization might be expected to impact education inequality. The author addresses contemporary issues in politics, such as growing income inequality, the backlash against globalization and free trade, and concerns that democratic institutions are elite-dominated and unresponsive to the needs of common citizens.