Growth Oriented Adjustment With Targeted Social Policies A Proposal For Brazil
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Growth Oriented Adjustment With Targeted Social Policies A Proposal For Brazil
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Author : Robert Macedo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
Growth Oriented Adjustment With Targeted Social Policies A Proposal For Brazil written by Robert Macedo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Brazil categories.
Adjustment Programs And Social Welfare
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Author : Elaine Zuckerman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Adjustment Programs And Social Welfare written by Elaine Zuckerman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Developing countries categories.
While it is difficult to isolate adjustment as the sole cause of deteriorating social welfare, what little evidence exists seems to indicate that adjustment makes some of the poor poorer, but the failure to adjust makes them even poorer. This paper describes how concern for the social impact of adjustment evolved and which income groups are most affected. It looks at how data to monitor the social effects of adjustment can best be obtained and which policy reforms have the most pernicious social impact. Finally, it describes measures to mitigate the social costs of adjustment which are feasible without diluting the main objectives of adjustment.
Achieving World Class Education In Brazil
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Author : Barbara Bruns
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2011-11-03
Achieving World Class Education In Brazil written by Barbara Bruns and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-03 with Education categories.
An evaluation of Brazil's educational policies and the advances in basic education over the past 15 years as well as recommendations for future advances.
Fiscal Policy And Long Term Growth
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2015-04-20
Fiscal Policy And Long Term Growth written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-20 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper explores how fiscal policy can affect medium- to long-term growth. It identifies the main channels through which fiscal policy can influence growth and distills practical lessons for policymakers. The particular mix of policy measures, however, will depend on country-specific conditions, capacities, and preferences. The paper draws on the Fund’s extensive technical assistance on fiscal reforms as well as several analytical studies, including a novel approach for country studies, a statistical analysis of growth accelerations following fiscal reforms, and simulations of an endogenous growth model.
Actors And Agency In Global Social Governance
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Author : Alexandra Kaasch
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2015
Actors And Agency In Global Social Governance written by Alexandra Kaasch and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Law categories.
Actors and Agency in Global Social Governance seeks to advance our understanding of the global dimension of social policy by applying the notion of global social governance on actors, their relations to each other, and their pathways as well as their footprints of influence in the specific policy fields of social concern in which they are active. Focusing on a broad array of individual and corporate global social policy actors, ranging from internationally operating intergovernmental organizations to state formations and NGOs, the contributions to this volume draw a fuller picture of agency in global social policy than what current accounts provide. It considers the multiple facets of individual scope and legitimacy for a particular actor in conjunction with the configuration of global social governance as characterised by multi-centred and multi-scaled obstacles as well as diverse forms of collaboration. The volume studies the contextualised actor's range and power in designing, shaping, and facilitating various global social policies. Thus, the contributions discuss the role of particular (corporate) actors within global social policy structures and assess the impact of a number of key organizations, states, groups, and individuals in the governance of global social policy. At the same time, a variety of social policy fields in which these actors are involved are addressed, including labour market issues, family policy, health policy, education policy, migration issues, and global (re)distribution via various forms of development aid or remittances.
Institutional Frameworks For Social Policy In Latin America And The Caribbean
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Author : Rodrigo Martínez
language : en
Publisher: UN
Release Date : 2018
Institutional Frameworks For Social Policy In Latin America And The Caribbean written by Rodrigo Martínez and has been published by UN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Political Science categories.
Foreword .-- Introduction .-- Part 1. Social policy institutions. -- Chapter I. Institutional framework for social development / Rodrigo Martínez, Carlos Maldonado Valera .-- Chapter II. Social development and social protection institutions in Latin America and the Caribbean: overview and challenges / Rodrigo Martínez, Carlos Maldonado Valera .-- Part 2. Components and institutional framewoek of social protection. -- Chapter III. Labour market regulation and social protection: institutional challenges / Mario D. Velásquez Pinto .-- Chapter IV. Institutional aspects of Latin America's pension systems / Andras Uthoff .-- Chapter V. Care as a pillar of social protection: rights, policies and institutions in Latin America / María Nieves Rico, Claudia Robles .-- Part 3. Policies for specific populations and their institutional framework .-- Chapter VI. Life cycle and social policies: youth institutions in the region / Daniela Trucco .-- Chapter VII. Disability and public policy: institutional progress and challenges in Latin America / Heidi Ullmann .-- Chapter VIII. Latin American Afrodescendants: institutional framework and public policies / Marta Rangel.
Politics And Policy Making In Developing Countries
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Author : Gerald M. Meier
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Politics And Policy Making In Developing Countries written by Gerald M. Meier and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Developing countries categories.
International Policy Diffusion And Participatory Budgeting
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Author : Osmany Porto de Oliveira
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-01-10
International Policy Diffusion And Participatory Budgeting written by Osmany Porto de Oliveira and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-10 with Political Science categories.
This book explores the international diffusion of Participatory Budgeting (PB), a local policy created in 1989 in Porto Alegre, Brazil, which has now spread worldwide. The book argues that the action of a group of individuals called “Ambassadors of Participation” was crucial to make PB part of the international agenda. This international dimension has been largely overlooked in the vast literature produced on participatory democracy devices. The book combines public policy analysis and the study of international relations, and makes a broad comparative study of PB, including cases from Latin America, Europe, and Sub-Saharan Africa. The book also presents a new methodology developed to examine PB diffusion, the “transnational political ethnography”, which combines in-depth interviews, participant observation and document analysis both at the local and transnational level.
Structural Reforms Productivity And Technological Change In Latin America
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Author : Jorge M. Katz
language : en
Publisher: United Nations Publications
Release Date : 2001
Structural Reforms Productivity And Technological Change In Latin America written by Jorge M. Katz and has been published by United Nations Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.
In the last ten to fifteen years, profound structural reforms have moved Latin America and the Caribbean from closed, state-dominated economies to ones that are more market-oriented and open. Policymakers expected that these changes would speed up growth. This book is part of a multi-year project to determine whether these expectation have been fulfilled. Focusing on technological change, the impact of the reforms on the process of innovation is examined. It notes that the development process is proving to be highly heterogenous across industries, regions and firms and can be described as strongly inequitable. This differentiation that has emerged has implications for job creation, trade balance, and the role of small and medium sized firms. This ultimately suggests, amongst other things, the need for policies to better spread the use of new technologies.
Brazil Tax Expenditure Rationalization Within Broader Tax Reform
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Author : Maria Delgado Coelho
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-09-24
Brazil Tax Expenditure Rationalization Within Broader Tax Reform written by Maria Delgado Coelho and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-24 with Business & Economics categories.
The excessive complexity and burden of the Brazilian tax system, riddled by cumulative indirect taxes and heavy payroll contributions, have led to an accumulation of fiscal incentives aimed at reducing its burden on taxpayers and productive activities. Federal and subnational tax expenditures currently stand at over 5 percent of GDP. Rationalizing them can only be comprehensively feasible in the context of a broader sequenced tax reform, and could reduce resource misallocation and income inequality, as well as provide new revenues.