Grundlagen Der Prototypensemantik Zusammenfassung Und Diskussion Zentraler Modelle
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Grundlagen Der Prototypensemantik Zusammenfassung Und Diskussion Zentraler Modelle
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Author : Natascha Schneider
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2015-12-21
Grundlagen Der Prototypensemantik Zusammenfassung Und Diskussion Zentraler Modelle written by Natascha Schneider and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-21 with Literary Criticism categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2007 im Fachbereich Germanistik - Linguistik, Note: 2,3, Technische Universität Darmstadt (Institut für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft), Veranstaltung: Semantik, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Menschen haben die Fähigkeit wahrgenommene Dinge aus ihrer Umwelt in Kategorien einzuordnen. Ohne eine solche Einordnung würden wir jede Information individuell und neu wahrnehmen, was zu einer Unstrukturiertheit führen würde. Aufgrund dieser Tatsache ist es interessant zu erfahren, nach welchen Kriterien verschiedene Entitäten mit anderen zusammen in eine Kategorie eingeordnet werden. Der Beantwortung dieser Frage soll diese Hausarbeit nachgehen. Hierbei wird, ausgehend von dem traditionellen Modell der Kategorisierung, versucht eine Antwort zu finden. Anschließend wird auf die grundlegenden Dinge der Prototypentheorie eingegangen, die Eleonor Rosch mit einigen Mitarbeitern in den 1970er Jahren entwickelte. Diese Theorie sollte die Unzulänglichkeiten des ursprünglichen Modells beheben. Deshalb soll zudem herausgearbeitet werden, ob es Rosch wirklich gelungen ist, ein Modell zu entwickeln, das den Kategorisierungsprozess umfassend beschreibt. Roschs Theorie soll daher auch den Schwerpunkt dieser Arbeit bilden.
Kognitive Semantik Cognitive Semantics
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Author : Monika Schwarz
language : en
Publisher: Gunter Narr Verlag
Release Date : 1994
Kognitive Semantik Cognitive Semantics written by Monika Schwarz and has been published by Gunter Narr Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Cognitive grammar categories.
Theory Of Language
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Author : Karl Bühler
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2011-04-27
Theory Of Language written by Karl Bühler and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-27 with Philosophy categories.
Karl Bühler (1879–1963) was one of the leading theoreticians of language of the twentieth century. Although primarily a psychologist, Bühler devoted much of his attention to the study of language and language theory. His masterwork Sprachtheorie (1934) quickly gained recognition in the fields of linguistics, semiotics, the philosophy of language and the psychology of language. This new edition of the English translation of Bühler’s theory begins with a survey on ‘Bühler’s legacy’ for modern linguistics (Werner Abraham), followed by the Theory of Language, and finally with a special ‘Postscript: Twenty-five Years Later ...’ (Achim Eschbach). Bühler’s theory is divided into four parts. Part I discusses the four axioms or principles of language research, the most famous of which is the first, the organon model, the base of Bühler's instrumental view of language. Part II treats the role of indexicality in language and discusses deixis as one determinant of speech. Part III examines the symbolic field, dealing with context, onomatopoeia and the function of case. Part IV deals with the elements of language and their organization (syllabification, the definition of the word, metaphor, anaphora, etc).The text is accompanied by an Introduction (Achim Eschbach); Translator's preface (Donald Fraser Goodwin); Glossary of terms; and a Bibliography of cited works.
The Slavic Languages
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Author : Edward Stankiewicz
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2015-02-06
The Slavic Languages written by Edward Stankiewicz and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-06 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Language And Meaning In The Age Of Modernism
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Author : James McElvenny
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2018-01-09
Language And Meaning In The Age Of Modernism written by James McElvenny and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-09 with Philosophy categories.
This book explores the influential currents in the philosophy of language and linguistics of the first half of the twentieth century, from the perspective of the English scholar C. K. Ogden (1889 - 1957). It reveals links between early analytic philosophy, semiotics and linguistics in a crucial period of their respective histories.
Selected Essays On Intermediality By Werner Wolf 1992 2014
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Author : Werner Wolf
language : en
Publisher: Brill
Release Date : 2018
Selected Essays On Intermediality By Werner Wolf 1992 2014 written by Werner Wolf and has been published by Brill this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Intermediality categories.
This volume collects twenty-two major essays by Werner Wolf published between 1992 and 2014, which have contributed to establishing 'intermediality' as an internationally recognized research field, providing a widely accepted typology of the field and opening intermedial perspectives on areas as varied as narratology, metareferentiality and iconicity.
Reference In Discourse
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Author : A. A. Kibrik
language : en
Publisher: Oxford Studies in Typology and
Release Date : 2011-09
Reference In Discourse written by A. A. Kibrik and has been published by Oxford Studies in Typology and this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This is the first full study of how people refer to entities in natural discourse. It contributes to the understanding of both linguistic diversity and the cognitive underpinnings of language and it provides a framework for further research in both fields. Andrej Kibrik focuses on the way specific entities are mentioned in natural discourse, during which about every third word usually depends on referential choice. He considers reference as an overt representation of underlying cognitive processes and combines a theoretically-oriented cognitive approach with empirically-based cross-linguistic analysis. He begins by introducing the cognitive approach to discourse analysis and by examining the relationship between discourse studies and linguistic typology. He discusses reference as a linguistic phenomenon, in connection with the traditional notions of deixis, anaphora, givenness, and topicality, and describes the way his theoretical approach is centered on notions of referent activation in working memory. He argues that the speaker is responsible for the shape of discourse and that referential expressions should be understood as choices made by speakers rather than as puzzles to be solved by addressees. Kibrik examines the cross-linguistic aspects of reference and the typology of referential devices, including referring expressions per se, such as free and bound pronouns, and referential aids that help to tell apart the concurrently activated entities. This discussion is based on the data from about 200 languages from around the world. He then proposes a comprehensive model of referential choice, in which he draws on concepts from cognitive linguistics, psycholinguistics, cognitive psychology, and cognitive neuroscience, and applies this to Russian and English. He also draws together his empirical analyses in order to examine what light his analysis of discourse can shed on the way information is processed in working memory. In the final part of the book Andrej Kibrik offers a wider perspective, including deixis, referential aspects of gesticulation and signed languages. This pioneering work will interest linguists and cognitive scientists interested in discourse, reference, typology, and the operations of working memory in linguistic communication.
The Theory Of Speech And Language
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Author : Alan Gardiner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1963
The Theory Of Speech And Language written by Alan Gardiner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1963 with categories.
Languages And Communities In Early Modern Europe
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Author : Peter Burke
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2004-09-16
Languages And Communities In Early Modern Europe written by Peter Burke and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-09-16 with History categories.
This book is a cultural history of European languages from the invention of printing to the French Revolution.
Re Reading Saussure
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Author : Paul J. Thibault
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-01-11
Re Reading Saussure written by Paul J. Thibault and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-11 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Through a detailed re-reading of Saussures's work in the light of contemporary developments in the human, life and physical sciences, Paul Thibault provides us with the means to redefine and refocus our theories of social meaning-making. Saussure's theory of language is generally considered to be a formal theory of abstract sign-types and sign-systems, separate from our individual and social practices of making meaning. In this challenging book, Thibault presents a different view of Saussure. Paying close attention to the original texts, including the Cours de Linguistic Generale he demonstrates that Saussure was centrally concerned with trying to formulate a theory of how meanings are made.Re-reading Saussure does more than simply engage with Saussure's theory in a new and up-to-date way, however. In addition to demonstrating the continuing viability of Saussure's thinking through a range of examples, it makes an important intervention in contemporary linguistic and semiotic debate.