Guia T Cnica De Un Sistema Constructivo Industrializado Sostenible Y Regulado Por El C Digo T Cnico De La Edificaci N
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Guia T Cnica De Un Sistema Constructivo Industrializado Sostenible Y Regulado Por El C Digo T Cnico De La Edificaci N
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Author : Yolanda Muriel Puga
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Guia T Cnica De Un Sistema Constructivo Industrializado Sostenible Y Regulado Por El C Digo T Cnico De La Edificaci N written by Yolanda Muriel Puga and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
Frente la llamada "construcción convencional" se encuentra la alternativa de la construcción tecnológica, desarrollada desde premisas de sostenibilidad e industrialización. Ambas deben orientarse a la aplicación de los requerimientos y prestaciones establecidos por el CTE (la industrialización como posible solución a las exigencias del CTE). La aplicación del CTE supone un salto cualitativo en la calidad de la edificación, respecto los planteamientos de las NBE, tanto en su parte constructiva como en las instalaciones. La utilización de la prefabricación, la utilización de nuevos materiales con certificados de calidad, la integración de las instalaciones, la modularidad son los mecanismos empleados en el presente trabajo para abordar, como mínimo, los requisitos estipulados en el CTE. En el anejo II del CTE: "Documentación del seguimiento de la obra", se indica que el constructor debe recopilar de todos los suministradores de productos, los controles realizados, las instrucciones de uso y mantenimiento y las garantías del producto. Ello conlleva que con los métodos tradicionales sea complejo poder controlar y certificar la calidad de la obra ejecutada. Mediante el control del producto en fábrica propio de la industrialización, se simplifica y se asegura el proceso. Un solo certificado global incluye todos los controles y garantías necesarios para el conjunto de los elementos y su montaje en obra. Actualmente, la construcción de edificios, supone una gran demanda de energía en la fabricación de los materiales, la utilización de recursos no renovables, la generación de emisiones de CO2 y residuos que no se reciclan. A medio y largo plazo se desarrollaran legislaciones obligatorias más restrictivas del consumo energético en construcción, y que promuevan un menor impacto ambiental de las edificaciones. Estas exigirán una aplicación efectiva de indicadores de sostenibilidad en la construcción, mediante la utilización de materiales reciclados y sostenibles, menor consumo de energía y emisiones de CO2 en la fabricación de materiales, y la gestión de residuos.El decreto de Ecoeficiencia, 21/2006, de 14 de febrero, por el cual se regula la adopción de criterios ambientales y de ecoeficiencia en los edificios, en su artículo 6 "Parámetros de ecoeficiencia relativos a los materiales y sistemas constructivos", indica entre las soluciones constructivas a utilizar, (punto d) la utilización de sistemas preindustrializados como mínimo en el 80% de la superficie de la estructura, y (punto e) la utilización de sistemas preindustrializados como mínimo, en el 80% de la superficie de los cerramientos exteriores. La propuesta de este PFG consiste en desarrollar una metodología de análisis que consiga determinar por comparación cual es el mejor sistema constructivo, en base de a unos parámetros de entrada sostenibles (energía, CO2, peso) y técnicos (coste, tiempo, CTE...). Concretamente se aplica a una vivienda unifamiliar dos técnicas constructivas tecnológicas o industrializadas, y un sistema constructivo convencional. Y se cuantifican, por medio del análisis analítico, los indicadores de impacto ambiental de estos tres sistemas constructivos. Independientemente de los resultados y conclusiones obtenidas, paralelamente acompaña en todo este recorrido, una reflexión constructiva, que cuestiona los modelos actuales validados por aplicación sistemática, y que por medio de esta metodología de análisis, proporciona parámetros de construcción, muchos de ellos apoyados en la cuantificación.
Rough Guide To Sustainability
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Author : Brian Edwards
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2010
Rough Guide To Sustainability written by Brian Edwards and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Architecture categories.
Published in association with Earthscan.
Sustainable Construction
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Author : Charles J. Kibert
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2016-05-02
Sustainable Construction written by Charles J. Kibert and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The leading green building reference, updated with the latest advances in the field Sustainable Construction is the leading reference for the design, construction, and operation of high performance green buildings. With broad coverage including architecture, engineering, and construction, this book nevertheless delivers detailed information on all aspects of the green building process, from materials selection to building systems and more. This new fourth edition has been updated to reflect the latest codes and standards, including LEED v4, and includes new coverage of carbon accounting. The discussion has been updated to align with the current thinking on economics, climate change, net zero buildings, and more, with contributions by leaders in the field that illustrate the most recent shifts in thinking and practice. Ancillary materials including an instructor's manual and PowerPoint presentations for each chapter help bring this clear and up-to-date information into the classroom, making this book a valuable reference for working construction professionals. Also, Interactive graphics found throughout the course help activate the content and highlight key concepts for students. Sustainable construction has gone mainstream, and will one day be the industry norm. This book provides a comprehensive reference to all aspects of a project to show you how green building concepts and principles apply throughout the design and construction process. Get up to date on the latest green building codes and standards Learn about the newest technology in green building materials Adopt the best practices in procurement and delivery systems Apply sustainability concepts to all aspects of construction and design Green buildings operate at a very high level of efficiency, which is made possible only by careful consideration every step of the way. Appropriate land use, landscaping, construction materials, siting, water use, and more all play a role in a structure's ultimate carbon footprint. Sustainable Construction provides clear guidance for all aspects of green building, including the most recent advances and the latest technology.
Parking Policy In Asian Cities
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Author : Paul Barter
language : en
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Release Date : 2011-07-01
Parking Policy In Asian Cities written by Paul Barter and has been published by Asian Development Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-01 with Transportation categories.
Most Asian cities are facing an acute parking crisis as a result of rapid urbanization and motorization, and high urban densities. Parking policy is an important component of a holistic approach to sustainable urban transport across the region. The report provides an international comparative perspective on parking policy in Asian cities, while highlighting the nature of the policy choices available. It is a step in building a knowledge base to address the knowledge gap on parking and the lack of adequate guidance for parking policy in Asia.
Ecotextiles
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Author : M Miraftab
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2007-01-30
Ecotextiles written by M Miraftab and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-30 with Science categories.
This book includes a carefully-chosen and edited selection of 23 papers from the Ecotextile 2004 Conference held at the University of Bolton. Ecotextiles is divided into five main parts. Part one deals with recycling and use of waste as raw materials in such areas as clothing and carpet manufacture. Part two discusses sustainability and eco-design with papers on improved design, use of sustainable fibres and manufacturing techniques. Part three reviews sustainable development and renewables, including discussion of topics such as composites made from textile waste. Part four considers waste management in such areas as dyeing and effluent treatment. The final part of the book assesses novel technologies, including new fibres and finishing techniques.As pressure from governments and consumers continues to grow, Ecotextiles is a valuable reference for the textile industry on best practice in sustainable production. A key guide to best practice in sustainable production Includes expert reviews of current developments in recycling, sustainable production and process optimisation Assesses novel technologies, including new fibres and finishing techniques
Beyond Growth
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Author : Herman E. Daly
language : en
Publisher: Beacon Press
Release Date : 2014-09-30
Beyond Growth written by Herman E. Daly and has been published by Beacon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-30 with Business & Economics categories.
"Daly is turning economics inside out by putting the earth and its diminishing natural resources at the center of the field . . . a kind of reverse Copernican revolution in economics." --Utne Reader "Considered by most to be the dean of ecological economics, Herman E. Daly elegantly topples many shibboleths in Beyond Growth. Daly challenges the conventional notion that growth is always good, and he bucks environmentalist orthodoxy, arguing that the current focus on 'sustainable development' is misguided and that the phrase itself has become meaningless." --Mother Jones "In Beyond Growth, . . . [Daly] derides the concept of 'sustainable growth' as an oxymoron. . . . Calling Mr. Daly 'an unsung hero,' Robert Goodland, the World Bank's top environmental adviser, says, 'He has been a voice crying in the wilderness.'" --G. Pascal Zachary, The Wall Street Journal "A new book by that most far-seeing and heretical of economists, Herman Daly. For 25 years now, Daly has been thinking through a new economics that accounts for the wealth of nature, the value of community and the necessity for morality." --Donella H. Meadows, Los Angeles Times "For clarity of vision and ecological wisdom Herman Daly has no peer among contemporary economists. . . . Beyond Growth is essential reading." --David W. Orr, Oberlin College "There is no more basic ethical question than the one Herman Daly is asking." --Hal Kahn, The San Jose Mercury News "Daly's critiques of economic orthodoxy . . . deliver a powerful and much-needed jolt to conventional thinking." --Karen Pennar, Business Week Named one of a hundred "visionaries who could change your life" by the Utne Reader,Herman Daly is the recipient of many awards, including a Grawemeyer Award, the Heineken Prize for environmental science, and the "Alternative Nobel Prize," the Right Livelihood Award. He is professor at the University of Maryland's School of Public Affairs, and coauthor with John Cobb, Jr., of For the Common Good.
Container Atlas
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Author : Han Slawik
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Container Atlas written by Han Slawik and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Architecture, Modern categories.
The book Container Atlas. A Practical Guide to Container Architecture presents a wide range of projects in container architecture - a contemporary architectural phenomenon. Container architecture has become an essential part of our twenty-first century surroundings, with it being used to create modular structures for pavilions, brand showrooms, retail premises, and even residential homes. Ten years after the first publication of Container Atlas, this eagerly anticipated follow-up charts how this movement has evolved into an essential part of today's architectural vocabulary. Container Atlas serves as a practical and inspirational reference not only for architects and engineers, but also for all creatives eager to learn about the rich and diverse language of container architecture and modular building."
The Local Alternative
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Author : Rafael de la Cruz
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-30
The Local Alternative written by Rafael de la Cruz and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-30 with Business & Economics categories.
This book offers a step forward in finding out how the new decentralized institutional arrangements affect local economic development. In particular, it analyzes how local governments can use their increasing powers and responsibilities to improve productivity and quality of life in their territories.
Manual Para El Desarrollo De Ferrocarriles Urbanos
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Author : Daniel Pulido
language : es
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2020-11-09
Manual Para El Desarrollo De Ferrocarriles Urbanos written by Daniel Pulido and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-09 with Business & Economics categories.
A nivel global, ciudades buscan desarrollar soluciones de transporte asequibles, ecológicas y socialmente responsables que puedan satisfacer las necesidades de conectividad de las crecientes poblaciones metropolitanas y respaldar el futuro desarrollo económico y urbano. Cuando los sistemas ferroviarios urbanos se planifican e implementan adecuadamente como parte de una red de transporte público más amplia, éstis pueden brindar vías rápidas de movilidad y acceso vital a los centros urbanos desde la periferias. Los servicios ferroviarios urbanos de alto rendimiento, cuando se abordan cuidadosamente en el contexto de un proyecto de desarrollo, pueden ayudar a mejorar la calidad de vida de los ciudadanos brindándoles acceso a oportunidades laborales y servicios esenciales, tanto del entorno urbano inmediato como de comunidades vecinas. Este manual sintetiza y difunde conocimientos sobre planificación, implementación y operación de los proyectos ferroviarios urbanos para: i) destacar la necesidad de realizar estudios tempranos y planificar los proyectos, ii) contribuir a que los proyectos sean más sostenibles (desde el punto de vista económico, social y ambiental); iii) mejorar los beneficios socioeconómicos de los usuarios y el acceso de estos a distintas oportunidades; iv) maximizar el valor de la participación privada, cuando corresponda, y v) fortalecer la capacidad de las instituciones encargadas de la gestión e implementación de los proyectos. Se ofrece experiencia para lidiar con los desafíos técnicos, institucionales y financieros a los que se enfrentan los tomadores de decisiones de proyectos ferroviarios urbanos. Se reúnen los conocimientos especializados del personal del Banco Mundial y el aporte de numerosos especialistas para sintetizar buenas prácticas y recomendaciones basadas en experiencia global que no responden a intereses comerciales, financieros ni políticos, entre otros. El material presentado tiene como objetivo servir de guía imparcial para maximizar el impacto y afrontar los desafíos que conllevan los sistemas ferroviarios urbanos en las ciudades de países desarrollados y en desarrollo. No se brinda un enfoque único, sino que se reconocen las complejidades y los distintos contextos existentes cuando se aborda un proyecto de desarrollo ferroviario urbano; de ese modo, se apoya a las autoridades a prepararse para formular las preguntas adecuadas, analizar las cuestiones clave, llevar a cabo los estudios necesarios, aplicar las herramientas apropiadas y aprender de las buenas prácticas internacionales, todo ello en el oportuno momento del proceso de desarrollo del proyecto.
Architecture
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Author : Francis D. K. Ching
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-07-16
Architecture written by Francis D. K. Ching and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-16 with Architecture categories.
A superb visual reference to the principles of architecture Now including interactive CD-ROM! For more than thirty years, the beautifully illustrated Architecture: Form, Space, and Order has been the classic introduction to the basic vocabulary of architectural design. The updated Third Edition features expanded sections on circulation, light, views, and site context, along with new considerations of environmental factors, building codes, and contemporary examples of form, space, and order. This classic visual reference helps both students and practicing architects understand the basic vocabulary of architectural design by examining how form and space are ordered in the built environment.? Using his trademark meticulous drawing, Professor Ching shows the relationship between fundamental elements of architecture through the ages and across cultural boundaries. By looking at these seminal ideas, Architecture: Form, Space, and Order encourages the reader to look critically at the built environment and promotes a more evocative understanding of architecture. In addition to updates to content and many of the illustrations, this new edition includes a companion CD-ROM that brings the book's architectural concepts to life through three-dimensional models and animations created by Professor Ching.