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Habit Persistence In Consumption In A Sticky Price Model Of The Business Cycle


Habit Persistence In Consumption In A Sticky Price Model Of The Business Cycle
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Habit Persistence In Consumption In A Sticky Price Model Of The Business Cycle


Habit Persistence In Consumption In A Sticky Price Model Of The Business Cycle
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Author : Michael Gail
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Habit Persistence In Consumption In A Sticky Price Model Of The Business Cycle written by Michael Gail and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.


This paper examines the role of habit persistence in consumption in explaining persistent responses of inflation and output to money growth shocks. A monetary stochastic dynamic general equilibrium (DGE) model with a money-in-the-utility-function (MIU-) setup is augmented by habit formation in consumption and evaluated for both Taylor and Calvo price staggering. It is shown that in the benchmark Taylor price staggering model consumption displays a persistent response while the volatility falls short empirical estimates. The reaction of most other aggregates including output, inflation and prices is counterfactually cyclical. Investment, labor hours and the real wage are too strongly correlated with output. In the benchmark Calvo price staggering model consumption is hump-shaped. Most variables are persistent and consumption shows a higher standard deviation. In sum, habit persistence in consumption improves the model outcome with respect to consumption's reaction while Calvo staggering improves the ability of a DGE model to explain persistent reactions of the other macroeconomic aggregates to money growth shocks.



Time To Build Time To Plan Habit Persistence And The Liquidity Effect


Time To Build Time To Plan Habit Persistence And The Liquidity Effect
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Author : Rochelle Mary Edge
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Time To Build Time To Plan Habit Persistence And The Liquidity Effect written by Rochelle Mary Edge and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business cycles categories.


The general inability of sticky-price monetary business cycle models to generate liquidity effects has been noted in the recent literature by authors such as Christiano (1991), Christiano and Eichenbaum (1992a, 1995), King and Watson (1996), and Bernanke and Mihov (1998b). This paper develops a sticky-price monetary business cycle model that is capable of generating an empirically plausible liquidity effect. Time-to-build and time-to-plan in investment together with habit-persistence in consumption are the features of the model that allow it to produce this result.



Technology Shocks And Aggregate Fluctuations


Technology Shocks And Aggregate Fluctuations
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Author : Mr.Pau Rabanal
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2004-12-01

Technology Shocks And Aggregate Fluctuations written by Mr.Pau Rabanal and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-12-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Our answer: Not so well. We reached that conclusion after reviewing recent research on the role of technology as a source of economic fluctuations. The bulk of the evidence suggests a limited role for aggregate technology shocks, pointing instead to demand factors as the main force behind the strong positive comovement between output and labor input measures.



Large Dimensional Factor Analysis


Large Dimensional Factor Analysis
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Author : Jushan Bai
language : en
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Release Date : 2008

Large Dimensional Factor Analysis written by Jushan Bai and has been published by Now Publishers Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.


Large Dimensional Factor Analysis provides a survey of the main theoretical results for large dimensional factor models, emphasizing results that have implications for empirical work. The authors focus on the development of the static factor models and on the use of estimated factors in subsequent estimation and inference. Large Dimensional Factor Analysis discusses how to determine the number of factors, how to conduct inference when estimated factors are used in regressions, how to assess the adequacy pf observed variables as proxies for latent factors, how to exploit the estimated factors to test unit root tests and common trends, and how to estimate panel cointegration models.



Financial Markets And The Real Economy


Financial Markets And The Real Economy
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Author : John H. Cochrane
language : en
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Release Date : 2005

Financial Markets And The Real Economy written by John H. Cochrane and has been published by Now Publishers Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Business & Economics categories.


Financial Markets and the Real Economy reviews the current academic literature on the macroeconomics of finance.



Economic Papers


Economic Papers
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Economic Papers written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Finance categories.




The New Palgrave Dictionary Of Economics


The New Palgrave Dictionary Of Economics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-18

The New Palgrave Dictionary Of Economics written by and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-18 with Law categories.


The award-winning The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd edition is now available as a dynamic online resource. Consisting of over 1,900 articles written by leading figures in the field including Nobel prize winners, this is the definitive scholarly reference work for a new generation of economists. Regularly updated! This product is a subscription based product.



Computational Macroeconomics For The Open Economy


Computational Macroeconomics For The Open Economy
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Author : G. C. Lim
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2024-08-06

Computational Macroeconomics For The Open Economy written by G. C. Lim and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-06 with Business & Economics categories.


How to use nonlinear dynamic models in policy analysis. Policymakers need quantitative as well as qualitative answers to pressing policy questions. Because of advances in computational methods, quantitative estimates are now derived from coherent nonlinear dynamic macroeconomic models embodying measures of risk and calibrated to capture specific characteristics of real-world situations. This text shows how such models can be made accessible and operational for confronting policy issues. The book starts with a simple setting based on market-clearing price flexibility. It gradually incorporates departures from the simple competitive framework in the form of price and wage stickiness, taxes, rigidities in investment, financial frictions, and habit persistence in consumption. Most chapters end with computational exercises; the Matlab code for the base model can be found in the appendix. As the models evolve, readers are encouraged to modify the codes from the first simple model to more complex extensions. Computational Macroeconomics for the Open Economy can be used by graduate students in economics and finance as well as policy-oriented researchers.



Nber Macroeconomics Annual 2005


Nber Macroeconomics Annual 2005
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Author : Kenneth S. Rogoff
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2006-04

Nber Macroeconomics Annual 2005 written by Kenneth S. Rogoff and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04 with Business & Economics categories.


The 20th NBER Macroeconomics Annual, covering questions at the cutting edge of macroeconomics that are central to current policy debates.



Designing A Simple Loss Function For Central Banks


Designing A Simple Loss Function For Central Banks
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Author : Davide Debortoli
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2017-07-21

Designing A Simple Loss Function For Central Banks written by Davide Debortoli and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-21 with Business & Economics categories.


Yes, it makes a lot of sense. This paper studies how to design simple loss functions for central banks, as parsimonious approximations to social welfare. We show, both analytically and quantitatively, that simple loss functions should feature a high weight on measures of economic activity, sometimes even larger than the weight on inflation. Two main factors drive our result. First, stabilizing economic activity also stabilizes other welfare relevant variables. Second, the estimated model features mitigated inflation distortions due to a low elasticity of substitution between monopolistic goods and a low interest rate sensitivity of demand. The result holds up in the presence of measurement errors, with large shocks that generate a trade-off between stabilizing inflation and resource utilization, and also when ensuring a low probability of hitting the zero lower bound on interest rates.