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Harold Macmillan And The Berlin Wall Crisis 1958 62


Harold Macmillan And The Berlin Wall Crisis 1958 62
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Harold Macmillan And The Berlin Wall Crisis 1958 62


Harold Macmillan And The Berlin Wall Crisis 1958 62
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Author : J. Gearson
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1998-01-12

Harold Macmillan And The Berlin Wall Crisis 1958 62 written by J. Gearson and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-01-12 with History categories.


Drawing on newly released government papers, John Gearson assesses the development of Harold Macmillan's foreign policy during the Berlin Wall Crisis. Tracing the bitter alliance disputes of the crisis, Dr Gearson shows how Macmillan's attempts to chart an independent course, crucially undermined his standing with his European partners and revealed his confused approach to European security. Berlin is placed at the centre of consideration of British foreign policy, making this book an important contribution to the historiography of the period.



Harold Macmillan And The Berlin Wall Crisis 1958 62


Harold Macmillan And The Berlin Wall Crisis 1958 62
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Author : John P. S. Gearson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Harold Macmillan And The Berlin Wall Crisis 1958 62 written by John P. S. Gearson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Berlin (Germany) categories.




Macmillan Khrushchev And The Berlin Crisis 1958 1960


Macmillan Khrushchev And The Berlin Crisis 1958 1960
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Author : Kitty Newman
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-01-24

Macmillan Khrushchev And The Berlin Crisis 1958 1960 written by Kitty Newman and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-24 with History categories.


This new study casts fresh light on the roles of Harold Macmillan and Nikita Khrushchev and their efforts to achieve a compromise settlement on the pivotal Berlin Crisis. Drawing on previously unseen documents and secret archive material, Kitty Newman demonstrates how the British Prime Minister acted to prevent the crisis sliding into a disastrous nuclear conflict. She shows how his visit to Moscow in 1959 was a success, which convinced Khrushchev of a sincere effort to achieve a lasting settlement. Despite the initial reluctance of the French and the Americans, and the consistent opposition of the Germans, Macmillan’s subsequent efforts led to a softening of the Western line on Berlin and to the formulation of a set of proposals that might have achieved a peaceful resolution to the crisis if the Paris Conference of 1960 had not collapsed in acrimony. This volume also assesses Khrushchev’s role, which despite his sometimes intemperate language, was to secure a peaceful settlement which would stabilize the East German regime, maintain the status quo in Europe and prevent the reunification of a resurgent, nuclearized Germany, thereby paving the way for disarmament. This book will be of great interest to all students of post-war diplomacy, Soviet foreign policy, the Cold War and of international relations and strategic studies in general.



Reluctant Europeans


Reluctant Europeans
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Author : David Gowland
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-09-25

Reluctant Europeans written by David Gowland and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-25 with History categories.


During the past fifty years few issues in British politics have generated such heated controversy as Britain's approach to European integration. Why has Europe had such an explosive impact on British politics? What impelled British policymakers to embrace a European destiny and why did they take such a cautious approach? These are some of the key issues addressed inThe Reluctant Europeans. This new study draws upon recently available source material providing a clear chronological account and covering events right up to Blair's first year in office and the launch of the Euro.



Understanding The Cold War


Understanding The Cold War
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Author : Elspeth O'Riordan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-09-29

Understanding The Cold War written by Elspeth O'Riordan and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-29 with History categories.


This book provides an advanced introduction to the Cold War, assessing its origins, development and conclusion as a dynamic interaction between superpower confrontation and complex regional and local situations. The evolution of the subject’s scholarly debate is discussed throughout and the contest situated alongside enduring historical themes including decolonisation, development, nationalism and globalisation. Regional case studies, on Europe, East and Southeast Asia, Latin America and the Middle East, illuminate the Cold War’s global reach. Thematic analysis considers competition in military, strategic and economic spheres, as well as in aspects of culture, ideology, society, and Human Rights. The Cold War’s transnational elements and facets of international cooperation are also highlighted. The book unpacks the subject’s extensive scholarly discourse, underlining the interdisciplinary character of today’s Cold War historiography and the importance of understanding that its development has been informed by a vibrant interface between international history, international relations and the Cold War itself.



Eisenhower And Adenauer


Eisenhower And Adenauer
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Author : Steven Brady
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2010

Eisenhower And Adenauer written by Steven Brady and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


This book addresses the US-West German alliance in the 1950s, during which time Dwight Eisenhower was in the White House and Konrad Adenauer in the Federal Chancery. This is a unique multi-lateral, multi-archival work that analyzes the dilemmas and ultimate successes of the Cold War alliance that was most crucial for Western Europe during the early years of the Cold War.



The Berlin Wall Crisis


The Berlin Wall Crisis
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Author : Kori Schake
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2002-11-15

The Berlin Wall Crisis written by Kori Schake and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11-15 with History categories.


This volume highlights the complex intra-alliance politics of what was seen as the likeliest flash point of conflict in the Cold War and demonstrates how strongly determinant were concerns about relationships with allies in the choices made by all the major governments. It recounts the evolution of policy during the 1958 and 1961 Berlin crises from the perspective of each government central to the crisis, one on the margins and the military headquarters responsible for crafting an agreed Western military campaign



The European Public Sphere And The Media


The European Public Sphere And The Media
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Author : A. Triandafyllidou
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-06-25

The European Public Sphere And The Media written by A. Triandafyllidou and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-25 with Political Science categories.


This book contributes to the theoretical and policy debate on the existence of a European public sphere. It presents a critical discussion of the links between media, history and politics in Europe today, examining the re-organization of ideological and political dimensions and debates the existence of a European editorial culture.



Avoiding Armageddon


Avoiding Armageddon
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Author : Susanna Schrafstetter
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2004-04-30

Avoiding Armageddon written by Susanna Schrafstetter and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-30 with Political Science categories.


From the destruction of Hiroshima to the conclusion of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty in 1968, the international community struggled to halt the nuclear arms race and to prevent the annihilation of humanity. This study offers an accessible and authoritative account of European policy in this critical dimension of world politics. How much influence did Europeans exert in Washington? Why were European objectives often at variance with U.S. expectations? To what extent did differing national agendas on non-proliferation cause friction within the Western Alliance? Schrafstetter and Twigge examine five initiatives designed to prevent or restrain the nuclear arms race: the international option, the commercial option, the moral option, the multilateral option, and the legal option. Their conclusions show the extent to which non-proliferation policy dominated European politics and the transatlantic relationship. The international option focuses on early UN plans for international control of atomic energy (1946-48). The commercial option assesses the influence of Eisenhower's Atoms for Peace proposal of 1953 and the impact of civil nuclear power. The moral option charts international attempts to outlaw the testing of nuclear weapons, resulting in the 1963 Partial Test Ban Treaty. The multilateral option discusses the role of collective nuclear forces in addressing West German demands for nuclear equality within NATO. The legal option explores British, French, and West German attitudes to nuclear disarmament and charts the international drive to stop the spread of nuclear weapons culminating in the signing of the Non-Proliferation Treaty in 1968. Throughout the analysis, attention is focused on the role of the European powers and their influence on both Washington and Moscow.



Britain And The Ruhr Crisis


Britain And The Ruhr Crisis
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Author : E. O'Riordan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2001-01-30

Britain And The Ruhr Crisis written by E. O'Riordan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-30 with History categories.


This book provides a comprehensive examination of British policy during the Ruhr occupation crisis of 1922-24. It explores Britain's attitude to reparations and to broader questions of postwar European reconstruction and stability, revealing the dilemmas caused by Britain's underlying strategic and economic weakness after the First World War. It highlights the difficulties Britain encountered when dealing with her European neighbours and provides a valuable insight into the complexity of British foreign policy during this brief but crucial period.