Herausforderungen F R Security Governance In Der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
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Herausforderungen F R Security Governance In Der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
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Author : Oliver Ruhnke
language : de
Publisher: diplom.de
Release Date : 2006-02-13
Herausforderungen F R Security Governance In Der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit written by Oliver Ruhnke and has been published by diplom.de this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-02-13 with Business & Economics categories.
Inhaltsangabe:Einleitung: Seit Mitte der 1990er Jahre hat sich Südafrika die traurige Reputation als ‚Crime Capital of the World’ erworben. Auch dort beziehen sich die Analysten zumeist auf den gebräuchlichsten Indikator: die Mordrate. Folgt man der jüngsten Erhebung des United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) aus dem Jahr 2000, so kommen auf 100.000 Einwohner 51 Morde. Für das Jahr 2004 weist die nationale Statistik des South African Police Service (SAPS) eine Rate von 43 pro 100.000 Einwohner aus. Obwohl diese Zahlen bereits schockierend genug erscheinen, so lassen sie doch nur vage Vermutungen über das tatsächliche Ausmaß an Gewalt und Kriminalität in Südafrika und Guatemala zu. Dies liegt zunächst an der mangelhaften Datenlage in den betreffenden Regionen. Zudem lassen sich die vorhandenen Daten wegen der regional unterschiedlichen Erhebungsverfahren nur schwerlich miteinander vergleichen. Darüber hinaus wird nur ein Bruchteil der begangenen Morde, Vergewaltigungen, Diebstähle, Entführungen, Lynchungen, Betrügereien und sonstiger Straftaten zur Anzeige gebracht und damit überhaupt zum Teil der Statistiken, da die formellen staatlichen Institutionen als unfähig angesehen werden, die Probleme der Bürger zu lösen. Vielfach wird der Polizei und der Justiz misstraut oder gar als Teil des Kriminalitätsproblems identifiziert. Gang der Untersuchung: Die sozialwissenschaftliche Relevanz scheint evident: Gewalt und Kriminalität sind die Ursachen und Folgen mannigfaltiger menschlicher Tragödien. Diese sind jedoch nicht Gegenstand der vorliegenden Arbeit. Vielmehr geht es zum einen um das durch Gewalt und Kriminalität induzierte Entwicklungsproblem. Oder mit Hilfe einer Formulierung der IDB ausgedrückt: Inwiefern stellen Gewalt und Kriminalität einen „Anschlag auf Entwicklung“ dar? Zum anderen steht das aus Gewalt und Kriminalität resultierende Sicherheitsproblem als Merkmal fragiler Staatlichkeit im Zentrum meines Erkenntnisinteresses. Sind der guatemaltekische und der südafrikanische Staat „States at Risk“, da sie ihre Bürger nicht vor Gewalt und Kriminalität schützen können? Und: Welches sind die adäquaten Instrumente der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit (EZ), um die Sicherheitslage in Guatemala und Südafrika zu verbessern? Mit dieser Struktur wird der Versuch unternommen, Gewalt und Kriminalität nicht nur als eindimensionales Phänomen wahrzunehmen, sondern der Mehrdimensionalität von Gewalt und Kriminalität Rechnung zu tragen und diese [...]
Textbooks And Quality Learning For All
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Author : Unesco
language : en
Publisher: UNESCO
Release Date : 2006
Textbooks And Quality Learning For All written by Unesco and has been published by UNESCO this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Education categories.
Focused on the dual aspects of access and quality, this publication discusses the role of textbooks in facilitating quality education for all. The book consists of reviews of the international perspectives as well as case studies on Brazil, Russian Federation, and Rwanda. It also documents strategies that could help to optimise procedures of textbook development, production, and evaluation; enhance textbooks' pedagogical impact; improve teachers' selection of textbooks; and raise textbook supply efficiently.
Sustainable Development Evaluation And Policy Making
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Author : Anneke von Raggamby
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2012
Sustainable Development Evaluation And Policy Making written by Anneke von Raggamby and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Business & Economics categories.
This pathbreaking book contributes to the discourse of evidence-based policy-making. It does so by combining the two issues of policy evaluation and sustainable development linking both to the policy-cycle. It covers contributions: · examining the perception of sustainability problems, which analyse the relationship between sustainability and assessment; · highlighting the role of evaluation and impact assessment studies during policy formulation; · looking at policy implementation by examining sustainability and impact assessment systems in different application areas; · addressing policy reformulation presenting monitoring and quality improvement schemes; · discussing quality of sustainability evaluations studies. Providing theoretic insights, reflections and case studies, this novel study will prove essential to postgraduate students, practitioners, policymakers and researchers in the area of sustainable development, policy-making and evaluation.
Oecd Framework For Regulatory Policy Evaluation
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2014-06-18
Oecd Framework For Regulatory Policy Evaluation written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-18 with categories.
This publication provides countries with a Framework for Regulatory Policy Evaluation, an overview of evaluation practices in OECD countries and concrete examples.
Perspectives On C Te D Ivoire
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Author : C. I. Obi
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
Release Date : 2007
Perspectives On C Te D Ivoire written by C. I. Obi and has been published by Nordic Africa Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.
The three articles in this "Discussion Paper" explore different perspectives to the complex causes of the civil war that broke out in C te d Ivoire in September 2002. They are written against the background of the signing of yet another peace agreement between the Ivorian government and the former rebel New Forces (NF) in March 2007. This volume also provides a context where the prospects for post-conflict peace, national reconciliation and democracy in C te d Ivoire could be critically analyzed.
Methods Of Future And Scenario Analysis
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Author : Hannah Kosow
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Methods Of Future And Scenario Analysis written by Hannah Kosow and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Economic development categories.
Does Religion Make A Difference
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Author : Andreas Heuser
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-05-08
Does Religion Make A Difference written by Andreas Heuser and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-08 with categories.
Religions are increasingly being regarded as relevant partners in international development cooperation due to their special attributes. However, to date there has been little research into what the special attributes of religious development agencies actually are or how such organisations employ them. What resources do religious NGOs draw on in development cooperation? How do such NGOs differ from other development agencies? Does their engagement make a considerable difference to collaborative development work? Using empirical case studies and theoretical analysis, the contributions in this book address these questions. In doing so, they examine different religions and their collaborative development work in various regions of the world, and chart the most recent changes in religions. With contributions by Jeffrey Haynes, Katherine Marshall, Andreas Heuser, Jens Koehrsen, Dena Freeman, Richard Friedli, Wilhelm Gräb, Ulrich Dehn, Marie Juul Petersen, Claudia Hoffmann, Sinah Theres Kloß, Yonatan N. Gez, Katrin Langewiesche, Suwarto Adi, Ido Benvenisti, Christine Schliesser, Leif H. Seibert, Philipp Öhlmann, Marie-Luise Frost, Adi Maya.
Resilience In Social Cultural And Political Spheres
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Author : Benjamin Rampp
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-02-12
Resilience In Social Cultural And Political Spheres written by Benjamin Rampp and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-12 with Social Science categories.
Resilience is one of the most important concepts in contemporary sociology. This volume offers a broad overview over the different theories and concepts of this category focusing on the cultural and political aspects of resilience.
Democratic Governance
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Author : Séverine Bellina
language : en
Publisher: Hurst & Company
Release Date : 2009
Democratic Governance written by Séverine Bellina and has been published by Hurst & Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Political Science categories.
'Governance' has become a key word in the lexicon of international relations over the last twenty years. It is used, loosely, and invariably in a liberal idiom, by scholars, activists, civil society organizations, politicians and the voluntary sector. In many respects it has attained the status of a fetish, yet 'governance' remains a notion that has multiple definitions, a concept in-the-making. Notwithstanding the imprecision with which the term is employed, it has become an inescapable paradigm for the politics of development. The contributors to this book, drawn from among some of the world's best area studies specialists, from North and South, offer a diverse global critique of 'governance' as deployed in several key areas: institutions and state actors; the rule of law, democracy and human rights; decentralization and state power; development and, last but not least, international cooperation and the role of the World Bank, the IMF and NGOs. The geographical spread of the volume ranges from Africa to Latin America, from Asia to the Middle East. Their objectives include: a reassessment of 'governance' in its many manifestations; an attempt to free the term from its often unhelpful linkage to the state, and thereby apply it to other organizations and actors; a re-evaluation of the Western-dominated use of the term politically and an attempt to broaden its application beyond issues such as transparency and the fight against corruption; and a search for innovative applications of the term, driven by a consensus that transcends current economic and political inequalities.
The Oecd And The International Political Economy Since 1948
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Author : Matthieu Leimgruber
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-12-11
The Oecd And The International Political Economy Since 1948 written by Matthieu Leimgruber and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-11 with History categories.
This book explores the history of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and its place within capitalist development. Since 1948, the OECD and its forerunner, the Organization for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) worked on almost every subject of interest to national governments ranging from economic growth to education (PISA rankings), statistics, to the environment. With varying success the OEEC/OECD thus played a key role as a warden of the West and of capitalist development. However, it has remained one of the least understood international organizations. Bringing together a number of case studies by scholars from around the world, this first source-based volume on the history of the OEEC/OECD in global governance offers not only a new understanding of the Organization’s key areas of activities, but also its multiple relations to member states, other international organizations, and private networks. The volume thus critically re-examines postwar international history, most importantly decolonization and the Cold War, through the prism of one international organization in its various contexts.