Heterogeneity Among Mexico S Micro Enterprises
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Heterogeneity Among Mexico S Micro Enterprises
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Author : Wendy V. Cunningham
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1998
Heterogeneity Among Mexico S Micro Enterprises written by Wendy V. Cunningham and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Business people categories.
Heterogeneity Among Mexico S Micro Enterprises
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Author : Wendy Cunningham
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Heterogeneity Among Mexico S Micro Enterprises written by Wendy Cunningham and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
The small firm sector com ...
The Promotion Of Micro And Small Enterprise Development In Mexico
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Author : Clark Winton Reynolds
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
The Promotion Of Micro And Small Enterprise Development In Mexico written by Clark Winton Reynolds and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.
Informality And Aggregate Productivity The Case Of Mexico
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Author : Jorge Alvarez
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2019-11-27
Informality And Aggregate Productivity The Case Of Mexico written by Jorge Alvarez and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-27 with Business & Economics categories.
We assess the aggregate productivity impact of distortions arising from labor regulations in Mexico and how they interact with informality. Using employment surveys and a firm-level economic census, we document a number of novel features about informal firms in Mexico. We then construct and estimate a model of heterogeneous firms and endogenous informality to study the micro and macro impacts from various policy reforms. Some reforms may have large impacts on informal employment but small impacts on aggregate productivity.
The Impact Of Micro Enterprises In Business Situations
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Author : Ruben Aguilera
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
The Impact Of Micro Enterprises In Business Situations written by Ruben Aguilera and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
This microenterprise research aims to explore the role of microenterprises by comparing both countries' situations (Korea vs. Mexico) and trying to observe through official statistics how these governments are applying different policies, and determining how this government decisions impact economic development. It will also be possible to see different paths taken by federal governments to support this sector, and how these commercial entities participate in the economic development of each country. The Mexican government is applying policies to support microenterprises as a way to generate employment, but these policies usually do not meet and understand Mexican microenterprises needs and realities, which is why more than 6 million microenterprises are informal. As in the case of Mexico, and to a lesser proportion in the case of Korea, microenterprises present an excellent opportunity for women, growth, development, and independence.
Constrained Potential
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Author : Ana Karen Negrete-García
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Constrained Potential written by Ana Karen Negrete-García and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
This paper investigates the existence and nature of constraints prevailing among Mexican microenterprises. It provides inter-temporal insights by relying on firm-level data spanning from 1994 to 2012. A performance index is defined based on firm levels of capital stock and monthly profits, and is used to estimate the empirical probability of a business's success. The predicted values are used to classify every microenterprise into one of three categories: upper, middle, or lower segment. Overall, the study provides evidence of constrained productivity and capital misallocation. Specifically, middle-segment firms exhibit entrepreneurial features and their average marginal returns are 15 percent. Because this segment faces mainly external constraints, cost-effective interventions are plausible. Regarding the lower-segment firms, it is estimated that their average monthly marginal returns are 30 per cent, compared to 1 per cent for the upper segment. It is also shown that, over time, the share that middle-segment firms represent relative to all microenterprises increased from 16 to 22 percent. Lastly, the sources of variation in monthly profits among segments are explored using the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition method.
Mexico
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Author : Gladys Lopez-Acevedo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Mexico written by Gladys Lopez-Acevedo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.
Unlike social programs targeting individuals, few enterprise support programs have been rigorously evaluated, and existing evaluations have mostly been done in high-income countries such as the United States and Europe. Mexico spends a large share of government resources on small and medium enterprise programs each year. How effective these programs have been in achieving their objectives is unclear. In Mexico, impact evaluations of small and medium enterprise programs are rare, and most are qualitative in nature. This is the first paper evaluating these programs in Mexico using firm-level panel data. The continuous and ten-year panel data -- from the 1994-2005 period -- allow the authors to address selectivity bias and unobserved firm heterogeneity by applying a generalization of differences-in-differences models combined with propensity score matching methods. This study finds evidence that participation in small and medium enterprise programs is associated with improvements in key variables such as value added, gross production, and wages. Furthermore, the study finds evidence that some of the positive effects can take several years to realize. The results also call for streamlining and greater efficiency in Mexico's small and medium enterprise programs.
Mexico
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Author : Monica Tinajero
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Mexico written by Monica Tinajero and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Business development categories.
Unlike social programs targeting individuals, few enterprise support programs have been rigorously evaluated, and existing evaluations have mostly been done in high-income countries such as the United States and Europe. Mexico spends a large share of government resources on small and medium enterprise programs each year. How effective these programs have been in achieving their objectives is unclear. In Mexico, impact evaluations of small and medium enterprise programs are rare, and most are qualitative in nature. This is the first paper evaluating these programs in Mexico using firm-level panel data. The continuous and ten-year panel data -- from the 1994-2005 period -- allow the authors to address selectivity bias and unobserved firm heterogeneity by applying a generalization of differences-in-differences models combined with propensity score matching methods. This study finds evidence that participation in small and medium enterprise programs is associated with improvements in key variables such as value added, gross production, and wages. Furthermore, the study finds evidence that some of the positive effects can take several years to realize. The results also call for streamlining and greater efficiency in Mexico's small and medium enterprise programs.
Heterogeneity In Small Scale Ldc Enterprises The Mexican Case
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Author : William F. Maloney
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Heterogeneity In Small Scale Ldc Enterprises The Mexican Case written by William F. Maloney and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.
The Heterogeneous Impacts Of Import Competition On Mexican Manufacturing Plants
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Author : Juan S. Blyde
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
The Heterogeneous Impacts Of Import Competition On Mexican Manufacturing Plants written by Juan S. Blyde and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
We study the impact of import competition on Mexican firm outcomes between 2003 and 2013 by exploiting variation in import penetration across industries. Focusing on the increase in import competition from China that Mexico experienced during this period, we find that the trade shock induced a decline in employment, sales, exports, and productivity. Importantly, the results show that the average impact hides significant heterogeneity effects, with smaller and less efficient plants experiencing the largest adjustments, while the most efficient plants exhibited relatively minor effects and, for some outcomes, no effects at all. The existence of heterogeneous impacts across establishments is consistent with other sets of findingsfor instance, that the productivity gap between small and large plants has been increasing over time and that the reallocation of resources has been productivity-enhancing, particularly in sectors that have experienced large-scale import penetration from China.