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High Resolution Soil Moisture Mapping Using Operational Optical Satellite Imagery


High Resolution Soil Moisture Mapping Using Operational Optical Satellite Imagery
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High Resolution Soil Moisture Mapping Using Operational Optical Satellite Imagery


High Resolution Soil Moisture Mapping Using Operational Optical Satellite Imagery
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Author : Jan M. H. Hendrickx
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

High Resolution Soil Moisture Mapping Using Operational Optical Satellite Imagery written by Jan M. H. Hendrickx and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Landsat satellites categories.




Satellite Soil Moisture Retrieval


Satellite Soil Moisture Retrieval
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Author : Prashant K. Srivastava
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2016-04-29

Satellite Soil Moisture Retrieval written by Prashant K. Srivastava and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-29 with Science categories.


Satellite Soil Moisture Retrieval: Techniques and Applications offers readers a better understanding of the scientific underpinnings, development, and application of soil moisture retrieval techniques and their applications for environmental modeling and management, bringing together a collection of recent developments and rigorous applications of soil moisture retrieval techniques from optical and infrared datasets, such as the universal triangle method, vegetation indices based approaches, empirical models, and microwave techniques, particularly by utilizing earth observation datasets such as IRS III, MODIS, Landsat7, Landsat8, SMOS, AMSR-e, AMSR2 and the upcoming SMAP. Through its coverage of a wide variety of soil moisture retrieval applications, including drought, flood, irrigation scheduling, weather forecasting, climate change, precipitation forecasting, and several others, this is the first book to promote synergistic and multidisciplinary activities among scientists and users working in the hydrometeorological sciences. Demystifies soil moisture retrieval and prediction Links soil moisture retrieval techniques with new satellite missions for earth and environmental science oriented problems Written to be accessible to a wider range of professionals with a common interest in geo-spatial techniques, remote sensing, sustainable water resource development, and earth and environmental issues



Imaging Radar For Resources Surveys


Imaging Radar For Resources Surveys
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Author : J.W. Trevett
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Imaging Radar For Resources Surveys written by J.W. Trevett and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The use of air photographs as an aid to understanding and mapping natural resources has long been an established technique. The advent of satellite imagery was, and indeed by many still is, regarded as a very high altitude air photograph, but with the introduction of digital techniques the full analysis of imagery has become very sophisticated. Radar imagery presents the resource scientist with a new imaging technique that has to be understood and used, a technique which, although in many respects still in its infancy, has considerable applications potential for resources studies. Remote sensing now forms an element in study courses in the earth sciences in many major universities and a number of universities offer specialist post-graduate courses in remote sensing. Nevertheless there are a large number of earth scientists already working with imagery who have progressed from the air photograph base to satellite imagery. Such scientists may find themselves confronted with microwave or radar imagery or wish to use the imagery for surveys and find themselves hindered by a lack of understanding of the differences between radar imagery and optical imagery. Unfortunately reference to much of the literature will not be of very great help, many excellent text books on the theory and interaction of microwaves, on instrument design and construction and on the research carried out on specific target types exist, most of these are however written for specialists who are usually physicists not earth scientists.



Digital Soil Mapping


Digital Soil Mapping
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Author : Janis L. Boettinger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-06-28

Digital Soil Mapping written by Janis L. Boettinger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-28 with Science categories.


Digital Soil Mapping is the creation and the population of a geographically referenced soil database. It is generated at a given resolution by using field and laboratory observation methods coupled with environmental data through quantitative relationships. Digital soil mapping is advancing on different fronts at different rates all across the world. This book presents the state-of-the art and explores strategies for bridging research, production, and environmental application of digital soil mapping.It includes examples from North America, South America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. The chapters address the following topics: - evaluating and using legacy soil data - exploring new environmental covariates and sampling schemes - using integrated sensors to infer soil properties or status - innovative inference systems predicting soil classes, properties, and estimating their uncertainties - using digital soil mapping and techniques for soil assessment and environmental application - protocol and capacity building for making digital soil mapping operational around the globe.



Mapping Surface Soil Moisture And Roughness By Radar Remote Sensing In The Semi Arid Environment


Mapping Surface Soil Moisture And Roughness By Radar Remote Sensing In The Semi Arid Environment
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Mapping Surface Soil Moisture And Roughness By Radar Remote Sensing In The Semi Arid Environment written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.


Information about the distribution of surface soil moisture can greatly benefit the management of agriculture and natural resource. However, direct measurement of soil moisture over larger areas can be impractical and expensive, which has led scientists to develop satellite based remote sensing techniques for soil moisture assessments. Retrieving soil moisture from radar satellite imagery often associated with the collection and use of ancillary field data on surface roughness. However, field data that is meant to characterize surface roughness is often unreliable, is expensive to collect and is nearly impossible to acquire for large scale applications. These issues represent barriers to the adoption and of radar data for mapping soil moisture over large areas. The research presented in the dissertation is aimed at the development of an operational soil moisture assessment system based solely on radar satellite data and a radar model, eliminating the field data requirements altogether. The research is directed towards a so-called equation-based solution of the problem as an alternative to the approach that requires the use of extensive field-data sets on surface roughness. This approach is based on the concept that if the number of equations are equal to the number of unknowns, then explicit solutions of all unknowns are possible. My research derived the necessary equations to solve for soil moisture and surface roughness. The derivation of the equations and how to use them to estimate soil moisture without using ancillary field data was demonstrated by my research. Validation results showed that the equation-based method that was developed is capable of providing more precise estimates of surface soil moisture than that of ancillary field-data supported method.



Issues In The Integration Of Research And Operational Satellite Systems For Climate Research


Issues In The Integration Of Research And Operational Satellite Systems For Climate Research
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2000-10-08

Issues In The Integration Of Research And Operational Satellite Systems For Climate Research written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-10-08 with Science categories.


Currently, the Departments of Defense (DOD) and Commerce (DOC) acquire and operate separate polarorbiting environmental satellite systems that collect data needed for military and civil weather forecasting. The National Performance Review (NPR) and subsequent Presidential Decision Directive (PDD), directed the DOD (Air Force) and the DOC (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA) to establish a converged national weather satellite program that would meet U.S. civil and national security requirements and fulfill international obligations. NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS), and potentially other NASA programs, were included in the converged program to provide new remote sensing and spacecraft technologies that could improve the operational capabilities of the converged system. The program that followed, called the National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System (NPOESS), combined the follow-on to the DOD's Defense Meteorological Satellite Program and the DOC's Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite (POES) program. The tri-agency Integrated Program Office (IPO) for NPOESS was subsequently established to manage the acquisition and operations of the converged satellite. Issues in the Integration of Research and Operational Satellite Systems for Climate Research analyzes issues related to the integration of EOS and NPOESS, especially as they affect research and monitoring activities related to Earth's climate and whether it is changing.



Earth Observation For Water Resources Management


Earth Observation For Water Resources Management
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Author : Luis García
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2016-04-14

Earth Observation For Water Resources Management written by Luis García and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-14 with Nature categories.


Water systems are building blocks for poverty alleviation, shared growth, sustainable development, and green growth strategies. They require data from in-situ observation networks. Budgetary and other constraints have taken a toll on their operation and there are many regions in the world where the data are scarce or unreliable. Increasingly, remote sensing satellite-based earth observation is becoming an alternative. This book briefly describes some key global water challenges, perspectives for remote sensing approaches, and their importance for water resources-related activities. It describes eight key types of water resources management variables, a list of sensors that can produce such information, and a description of existing data products with examples. Earth Observation for Water Resources Management provides a series of practical guidelines that can be used by project leaders to decide whether remote sensing may be useful for the problem at hand and suitable data sources to consider if so. The book concludes with a review of the literature on reliability statistics of remote-sensed estimations.



Remote Sensing Of Soil And Land Surface Processes


Remote Sensing Of Soil And Land Surface Processes
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Author : Assefa M. Melesse
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-10-31

Remote Sensing Of Soil And Land Surface Processes written by Assefa M. Melesse and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-31 with Science categories.


Remote Sensing of Soil and Land Surface Processes: Monitoring, Mapping, and Modeling couples artificial intelligence and remote sensing for mapping and modeling natural resources, thus expanding the applicability of AI and machine learning for soils and landscape studies and providing a hybridized approach that also increases the accuracy of image analysis. The book covers topics including digital soil mapping, satellite land surface imagery, assessment of land degradation, and deep learning networks and their applicability to land surface processes and natural hazards, including case studies and real life examples where appropriate. This book offers postgraduates, researchers and academics the latest techniques in remote sensing and geoinformation technologies to monitor soil and surface processes. ? Introduces object-based concepts and applications, enhancing monitoring capabilities and increasing the accuracy of mapping ? Couples artificial intelligence and remote sensing for mapping and modeling natural resources, expanding the applicability of AI and machine learning for soils and sediment studies ? Includes the use of new sensors and their applications to soils and sediment characterization ???????? Includes case studies from a variety of geographical areas



Developing A Virtual Sensor Vs For Mapping Soil Moisture At High Spatial And Temporal Resolution


Developing A Virtual Sensor Vs For Mapping Soil Moisture At High Spatial And Temporal Resolution
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Author : A. K. M. Azad Hossain
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Developing A Virtual Sensor Vs For Mapping Soil Moisture At High Spatial And Temporal Resolution written by A. K. M. Azad Hossain and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.


Abstract: Mapping soil moisture at both high spatial and temporal resolution has not been possible due to lack of sensors with these combined capabilities. We transformed the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) into a virtual sensor (VS) for quantitative soil moisture mapping and monitoring at 1 km and 250 m resolution daily. The Vegetation Index (VI) - Land Surface Temperature (LST) triangle model was used as the governing algorithm for VS. We used a time series of 13 data sets from August 01, 2006 to November 06, 2006 of MODIS reflective and thermal imagery and AMSR-E Level 3 soil moisture imagery to develop the VS in the semi-arid environment of southeastern New Mexico. We used Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) derived soil moisture imagery for five corresponding dates of the MODIS/AMSR-E imagery to evaluate the performance of VS for soil moisture estimation along with near real time in situ soil moisture measurements. In situ soil moisture measurements, vegetation density/distribution maps, digital elevation model (DEM), soil type map and soil salinity measurements were used in both linear and non-linear numerical models with the Radarsat 1 SAR fine imagery. The numerical models based on multiple linear regressions improved soil moisture estimation for the entire study site. We found, however, that vegetation, soil type and elevation have stronger combined effect on microwave soil moisture remote sensing by non-linear regressions (neural networks). The accuracy of the soil moisture data was evaluated using Kappa statistics. A soil moisture prediction surface prepared by kriging the in situ soil moisture 2 measurements was used as the reference. We obtained the overall accuracy of 75.67% and 77.67% with a Kappa coefficient of 0.43 and 0.61 for the August 02 and November 06 data sets of 2006, respectively. We evaluated the application of VS generated soil moisture data in mapping the spatio-temporal variation in soil moisture in southeastern New Mexico. The virtual sensor developed in this research has made the AMSR-E 25 km soil moisture information suitable for more local and watershed level applications by disaggregating it to 1 km and 250 m soil moisture data using MODIS reflective and thermal imagery.



Multitemporal Earth Observation Image Analysis


Multitemporal Earth Observation Image Analysis
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Author : Clément Mallet
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2024-07-17

Multitemporal Earth Observation Image Analysis written by Clément Mallet and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Earth observation has witnessed a unique paradigm change in the last decade with a diverse and ever-growing number of data sources. Among them, time series of remote sensing images has proven to be invaluable for numerous environmental and climate studies. Multitemporal Earth Observation Image Analysis provides illustrations of recent methodological advances in data processing and information extraction from imagery, with an emphasis on the temporal dimension uncovered either by recent satellite constellations (in particular the Sentinels from the European Copernicus programme) or archival aerial images available in national archives. The book shows how complementary data sources can be efficiently used, how spatial and temporal information can be leveraged for biophysical parameter estimation, classification of land surfaces and object tracking, as well as how standard machine learning and state-of-the-art deep learning solutions can solve complex problems with real-world applications.