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Hong Kong S Economy In 2017 And Outlook For 2018


Hong Kong S Economy In 2017 And Outlook For 2018
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Hong Kong S Economy In 2017 And Outlook For 2018


Hong Kong S Economy In 2017 And Outlook For 2018
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Author : Yang Zhang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Hong Kong S Economy In 2017 And Outlook For 2018 written by Yang Zhang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Economic forecasting categories.




Hong Kong S Economy In 2018 And Outlook For 2019


Hong Kong S Economy In 2018 And Outlook For 2019
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Author : Yang Zhang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Hong Kong S Economy In 2018 And Outlook For 2019 written by Yang Zhang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Economic forecasting categories.




Hong Kong S Economy In 2016 And Outlook For 2017


Hong Kong S Economy In 2016 And Outlook For 2017
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Author : Yang Zhang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Hong Kong S Economy In 2016 And Outlook For 2017 written by Yang Zhang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Economic forecasting categories.




Hong Kong Economic Growth And Policy


Hong Kong Economic Growth And Policy
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Author : A. J. Youngson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1982

Hong Kong Economic Growth And Policy written by A. J. Youngson and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Business & Economics categories.


Reference book on economic growth, economic policy and social policy trends from 1960 to 1980 in Hong Kong - covers economic structure, industrial policy, exports, land and housing policy, social development, national budget surpluses, public finance and issues relating to laissez-faire policies. Diagrams, graphs, photographs and references.



Hong Kong S Economic And Financial Future


Hong Kong S Economic And Financial Future
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Author : Y. F. Luk
language : en
Publisher: Westview Press
Release Date : 1995-12-20

Hong Kong S Economic And Financial Future written by Y. F. Luk and has been published by Westview Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-12-20 with Business & Economics categories.


East Asia Economic and Financial Outlook explores the constellation of distinct development strategies and policies among the East Asian economies. The series examines the extent to which those strategies complement or contradict one another and their implications for the regional and international economic and financial systems. In Hong Kong's Economic and Financial Future, Y.F. Luk examines the changing domestic economic policies and political institutions that have played crucial roles in Hong Kong's spectacular growth and, in particular, its special relationship with the People's Republic of China.



The Hong Kong Economy


The Hong Kong Economy
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Author : Kui Wai Li
language : en
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies
Release Date : 2006

The Hong Kong Economy written by Kui Wai Li and has been published by McGraw-Hill Companies this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Business & Economics categories.




Asian Development Outlook 2018


Asian Development Outlook 2018
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Author : Asian Development Bank
language : en
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Release Date : 2018-04-01

Asian Development Outlook 2018 written by Asian Development Bank and has been published by Asian Development Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The annual Asian Development Outlook analyzes economic performance in the past year and offers forecasts for the next 2 years for the 45 economies in Asia and the Pacific that make up developing Asia. Growth prospects in the region are upbeat, buoyed by favorable demand at home and abroad. A strong performance in 2017 reflected a surge in exports, which will likely abate this year and next, and rapidly expanding domestic demand. While the outlook is for steady growth, risks to it are decidedly on the downside: Trade friction could weaken recently deepened trade links, tightening US monetary policy could diminish investment in developing Asia, and rising domestic private debt may hamper growth. New technologies drive higher productivity, the foundation for economic growth, better-paid jobs, and poverty reduction. The latest technologies in robotics and artificial intelligence may threaten some jobs, however, and leave less-skilled workers behind. To maximize gains in productivity while safeguarding social welfare, governments in developing Asia should protect workers but not preserve particular jobs. Meanwhile, they should facilitate the countervailing forces in new technologies that generate new jobs. Dealing with the downsides of new technology requires synchronized effort on skills development, labor regulation, social protection, and income redistribution.



Economic Outlook For Southeast Asia China And India 2021 Reallocating Resources For Digitalisation


Economic Outlook For Southeast Asia China And India 2021 Reallocating Resources For Digitalisation
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2021-02-04

Economic Outlook For Southeast Asia China And India 2021 Reallocating Resources For Digitalisation written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-04 with categories.


The 2021 edition of the Outlook addresses reallocation of resources to digitalisation in response to COVID-19, with special focuses on health, education and Industry 4.0. During the COVID-19 crisis, digitalisation has proved critical to ensuring the continuity of essential services.



China S Economic Rise


China S Economic Rise
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Author : Congressional Research Service
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2017-09-17

China S Economic Rise written by Congressional Research Service and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-17 with categories.


Prior to the initiation of economic reforms and trade liberalization 36 years ago, China maintained policies that kept the economy very poor, stagnant, centrally-controlled, vastly inefficient, and relatively isolated from the global economy. Since opening up to foreign trade and investment and implementing free market reforms in 1979, China has been among the world's fastest-growing economies, with real annual gross domestic product (GDP) growth averaging nearly 10% through 2016. In recent years, China has emerged as a major global economic power. It is now the world's largest economy (on a purchasing power parity basis), manufacturer, merchandise trader, and holder of foreign exchange reserves.The global economic crisis that began in 2008 greatly affected China's economy. China's exports, imports, and foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows declined, GDP growth slowed, and millions of Chinese workers reportedly lost their jobs. The Chinese government responded by implementing a $586 billion economic stimulus package and loosening monetary policies to increase bank lending. Such policies enabled China to effectively weather the effects of the sharp global fall in demand for Chinese products, but may have contributed to overcapacity in several industries and increased debt by Chinese firms and local government. China's economy has slowed in recent years. Real GDP growth has slowed in each of the past six years, dropping from 10.6% in 2010 to 6.7% in 2016, and is projected to slow to 5.7% by 2022.The Chinese government has attempted to steer the economy to a "new normal" of slower, but more stable and sustainable, economic growth. Yet, concerns have deepened in recent years over the health of the Chinese economy. On August 11, 2015, the Chinese government announced that the daily reference rate of the renminbi (RMB) would become more "market-oriented." Over the next three days, the RMB depreciated against the dollar and led to charges that China's goal was to boost exports to help stimulate the economy (which some suspect is in worse shape than indicated by official Chinese economic statistics). Concerns over the state of the Chinese economy appear to have often contributed to volatility in global stock indexes in recent years.The ability of China to maintain a rapidly growing economy in the long run will likely depend largely on the ability of the Chinese government to implement comprehensive economic reforms that more quickly hasten China's transition to a free market economy; rebalance the Chinese economy by making consumer demand, rather than exporting and fixed investment, the main engine of economic growth; boost productivity and innovation; address growing income disparities; and enhance environmental protection. The Chinese government has acknowledged that its current economic growth model needs to be altered and has announced several initiatives to address various economic challenges. In November 2013, the Communist Party of China held the Third Plenum of its 18th Party Congress, which outlined a number of broad policy reforms to boost competition and economic efficiency. For example, the communique stated that the market would now play a "decisive" role in allocating resources in the economy. At the same time, however, the communique emphasized the continued important role of the state sector in China's economy. In addition, many foreign firms have complained that the business climate in China has worsened in recent years. Thus, it remains unclear how committed the Chinese government is to implementing new comprehensive economic reforms.China's economic rise has significant implications for the United States and hence is of major interest to Congress. This report provides background on China's economic rise; describes its current economic structure; identifies the challenges China faces to maintain economic growth; and discusses the challenges, opportunities, and implications of China's economic rise.



The China U S Trade War And Future Economic Relations


The China U S Trade War And Future Economic Relations
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Author : Lawrence J. Lau
language : en
Publisher: The Chinese University Press
Release Date : 2018-12-14

The China U S Trade War And Future Economic Relations written by Lawrence J. Lau and has been published by The Chinese University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-14 with Political Science categories.


The relation between China and the United States is arguably the most important bilateral relation in the world today. The U.S. and China are respectively the largest and the second largest economies in the world. They are also respectively the largest and the second largest trading nations in the world as well as each other’s most important trading partner. If China and the U.S. work together as partners towards a common goal, many things are possible. However, there exist significant friction and potential conflict in their economic relations. The large and persistent U.S.-China bilateral trade deficit is one of the problems. It is essential to know the true state of the China-U.S. trade balance before effective solutions can be devised to narrow the trade surplus or deficit. The impacts and potential impacts of the 2018 trade war between China and the U.S. on the two economies are analysed and discussed. The longterm forces that underlie the economic relations between the two countries beyond the 2018 trade war are examined. In this connection, how a “new type of major-power relation” between the two countries can help to keep the competition friendly and avert a war between them is explored. ~~~~~~~~ Lawrence J. Lau’s timely The China-U.S. Trade War and Future Economic Relations is full of careful analysis, penetrating insight and helpful suggestions from the world’s preeminent economist on this relationship. —Michael J. Boskin Tully M. Friedman Professor of Economics, Stanford University Former Chair, U.S. President’s Council of Economic Advisers This sober and systematic study of U.S.-China trade relations and of technological development in the two countries is particularly timely. Lawrence Lau is one of the world’s foremost economists working on these issues. —Dwight H. Perkins Harold Hitchings Burbank Professor of Political Economy, Emeritus Former Chair, Department of Economics, Harvard University This is a timely and penetrating analysis of the China-U.S. trade and economic relations, from its origins to its impacts and to a way forward. —Yingyi Qian Chairman of the Council, Westlake University Former Dean, School of Economics and Management, Tsinghua University Counsellor of the State Council, People’s Republic of China Lawrence Lau’s book on the current U.S.-China trade war is insightful, balanced and comprehensive; rich in data on trade, investment, science and technology. It is essential reading for anyone who wants to get past the headlines. —A. Michael Spence Nobel Laureate in Economic Sciences (2001) Senior Fellow, The Hoover Institution, Stanford University Lawrence Lau brings light in the form of rigorous honest fact-based economic analysis to a subject where most of the discussion has been heated bluster, false claims, and political rhetoric. —Lawrence H. Summers Former U.S. Secretary of the Treasury; Former President, Harvard University There is no topic more important, or more timely, or more urgent, than the China-U.S. trade war. Professor Lau is the ideal person to write about the implications of the China-U.S. trade war and the proposed resolution. —Tung Chee-Hwa Vice-Chairman, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference National Committee Chairman, China-U.S. Exchange Foundation The history of Sino-American relations, to a great extent, has been a shared history. Lawrence Lau’s timely and penetrating study will tell us it is still in best interest for both countries if they continue to pursue a shared journey and destination instead of parting ways. —Xu Guoqi Kerry Group Professor in Globalization History, The University of Hong Kong Author of Chinese and Americans: A Shared History This beautifully composed book uses nontechnical language to unravel the intricacies of the 2018 U.S.-China trade war, together with its long-term impact. I learned a lot from reading it. —Chen-Ning Yang Nobel Laureate in Physics (1957)