Human Activity Patterns In The City
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Human Activity Patterns In The City
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Author : Francis Stuart Chapin (Jr.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974
Human Activity Patterns In The City written by Francis Stuart Chapin (Jr.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with categories.
Human Activity Patterns In The City
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Author : Francis Stuart Chapin (Jr.)
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
Release Date : 1974
Human Activity Patterns In The City written by Francis Stuart Chapin (Jr.) and has been published by Wiley-Interscience this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Self-Help categories.
"This book is about living patterns of city residents - the way they allocate their time to different activities in the course of a day, the rhythm of these activities around the clock, and the locus of these pursuits in city space. It looks into variations in activity patterns among subsocietal segments in the population, and it eplores postualted antecendent ties these patterns may have with felt needs and preference."--Page vii.
Human Activity Pattern In The City
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Author : Francis Stuart Chapin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974
Human Activity Pattern In The City written by Francis Stuart Chapin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with categories.
Space Time Modeling Of Urban Population Daily Travel Activity Patterns Using Gps Trajectory Data
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Author : Ruojing Wang Scholz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Space Time Modeling Of Urban Population Daily Travel Activity Patterns Using Gps Trajectory Data written by Ruojing Wang Scholz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Geographic information systems categories.
People conduct travel to engage in a variety of activities every day. Their activities include working, dining, shopping, and so forth. Their travels include trips to these activity locations. Each individual may have the same or a different schedule of travels and activities (T-A for short) on different days. A group of individuals may have similar or completely different daily T-A routines. Human T-A behaviors are very complex. Similarities and differences in space, time, and attribute exist among different individuals and on different days. Modeling human T-A patterns at the individual and collective levels is a research challenge in the field of geography and transportation. Previous methods for modeling collective T-A patterns failed to combine the spatial and temporal dimensions. For individual T-A pattern modeling, existing methods do not combine travel and activity events in one model nor do they make a connection between them. This research aims to develop effective methods to model urban population collective activity patterns and individual daily T-A patterns. To accomplish this, the proposed method for modeling collective activity patterns identified the locations and times of activity hot spots in a large, metropolitan city, San Francisco, and tracked the evolvement process of these hot spots over time. GPS trajectory data of 536 taxi cabs over twenty-two days in San Francisco were analyzed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method and reveal collective activity patterns across the city and over time. Taxi passengers' pick-up and drop-off locations and times were extracted from the trajectories and treated as passengers' activity instances. Census tracts with a significantly large number of activity instances during a one-hour interval were defined as activity hot spots. The evolving process of activity hot spots included emergence, expansion, stableness, shrinkage, displacement, and decease. This process was evaluated relative to the hot spot status at the census tract that hosted the hot spot and its neighboring tracts at two consecutive time intervals. The results indicated that collective activity patterns on a weekday were substantially different from those on a weekend day, and historical average data might be used to predict up-coming collective activity patterns. The proposed method for individual daily T-A pattern modeling identified the most frequent daily T-A events and their sequential relationships. The T-A events of an individual in one day was represented with a sequence of T-A elements. Daily T-A sequences of an individual from different days were grouped based on element similarity. The representative sequences of each group revealed the individual's different daily routines. GPS trajectory data for two individuals living in the northern area of Beijing was used to demonstrate the proposed method. The results showed that an individual might have several different daily T-A patterns or no apparent pattern. The proposed methods provide researchers with tools to study complex T-A behaviors of urban people, and calls into question a fundamental assumption in transportation geography that each individual repeats their T-A routine every day (Huff and Hanson 1986; Hanson and Huff 1988; Stopher and Zhang 2011). Further testing of this assumption may change the current design of transportation surveys as well as the modeling of transportation demand, urban planning, traffic management, the delivery of Location-Based Services (LBS), and other services.
Deciphering Human Activities In Complex Urban Systems
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Deciphering Human Activities In Complex Urban Systems written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
"Big Data" is in vogue, and the explosion of urban sensors, mobile phone traces, and other windows onto urban activities has generated much hype about the advent of a new 'urban science.' However, translating such Big Data into a planning-relevant understanding of activity patterns and travel behavior presents a number of obstacles. This dissertation examines some of these obstacles and develops data processing pipelines and urban activity modeling techniques that can complement traditional travel surveys and facilitate the development of richer models of activity patterns and land use-transportation interactions. This study develops methods and tests their usefulness by using Singapore metropolitan area as an example, and employing data mining and statistical learning methods to distill useful spatiotemporal information on human activities by people and by place from traditional travel survey data, semantically enriched GIS data, massive and passive call detail records (CDR) data, and Wi-Fi augmented mobile positioning data. I illustrate that regularity and heterogeneity exist in individuals' daily activity patterns in the metropolitan area. I test the hypothesis that by characterizing and clustering individuals' activity profiles, and incorporating them into household decision choice models, we can characterize household lifestyles in ways that enhance our understanding and enable us to predict important decision-making processes within the urban system. I also demonstrate ways of integrating Big Data with traditional data sources in order to identify human mobility patterns, urban structures, and semantic themes of places reflected by human activities. Finally, I discuss how the enriched understanding about cities, human mobility, activity, and behavior choices derived from Big Data can make a difference in land use planning, urban growth management, and transportation policies.
Proceedings Of The Research Planning Conference On Human Activity Patterns
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Author : Thomas H. Starks
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Proceedings Of The Research Planning Conference On Human Activity Patterns written by Thomas H. Starks and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Risk assessment categories.
People And Environment
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Author : D.J. Walmsley
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-09-19
People And Environment written by D.J. Walmsley and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-19 with Science categories.
First published in 1994. This book comprises a second edition of Human Geography, behavioural approaches, first published in 1984. The first edition attempted to synthesize the massive volume of geographical literature to have appeared mainly since 1960 concerned with both how people come to know the environment in which they live and with the way in which such knowledge influences subsequent ‘spatial behaviour’. As with the first edition, the rationale for, advantages of, and shortcomings with behavioural approaches are explored at length in both substantive chapters and in a number of detailed examinations of particular aspects of life in advanced Western society.
Centrality And Cities
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Author : James Bird
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-04-15
Centrality And Cities written by James Bird and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-15 with Science categories.
Professor Bird presents a synthesis of the many approaches to the study of a central featuer of modern life - the city, including its distant past and its future. He sees centrality as a mental projection on to space, and discusses the concept in relation to three types of its manifestation in spatial terms: the city as centre of a tributary region; the centres and central areas of cities themselves; and the city considered as a centre or gateway for other distant regions, often overseas. This book should do much to unravel the funamental similarities between cities of the world while recognizing the myriad variations upon a common theme. This book was first published in 1977.
Understanding Dynamics Of Geographic Domains
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Author : Kathleen S. Hornsby
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2008-04-09
Understanding Dynamics Of Geographic Domains written by Kathleen S. Hornsby and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-09 with Computers categories.
Although the dynamic aspect of the world is widely recognized, information systems have lagged in their ability to represent these dynamics and provide support for users and analysts, especially those who work with dynamic geographic domains. A collection of peer-reviewed articles, Understanding Dynamics of Geographic Domains showcases new research
Urban Informatics And Future Cities
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Author : S. C. M. Geertman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-07-15
Urban Informatics And Future Cities written by S. C. M. Geertman and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-15 with Computers categories.
This book forms a selection of chapters submitted for the CUPUM (Computational Urban Planning and Urban Management) conference, held in the second week of June 2021 at Aalto University in Helsinki, Finland. Chapters were selected from a double-blind review process by the conference's scientific committee. The chapters in the book cover developments and applications with big data and urban analytics, collaborative urban planning, applications of geodesign and innovations, and planning support science.