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Human Adaptation To Space


Human Adaptation To Space
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Emigrating Beyond Earth


Emigrating Beyond Earth
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Author : Cameron M Smith
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-06-09

Emigrating Beyond Earth written by Cameron M Smith and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-09 with Science categories.


Emigrating Beyond Earth puts space colonization into the context of human evolution. Rather than focusing on the technologies and strategies needed to colonize space, the authors examine the human and societal reasons for space colonization. They make space colonization seems like a natural step by demonstrating that if will continue the human species' 4 million-year-old legacy of adaptation to difficult new environments. The authors present many examples from the history of human expansion into new environments, including two amazing tales of human colonization - the prehistoric settlement of the upper Arctic around 5,000 years ago and the colonization of the Pacific islands around 3,000 years ago - which show that space exploration is no more about rockets and robots that Arctic exploration was about boating!



Into Space


Into Space
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Author : Thais Russomano
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-05-30

Into Space written by Thais Russomano and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Our anatomy and physiology have been completely shaped by Earth's gravity. All body systems function in synergy with this unseen force. Yet, as we journey further and longer into space, our bodies must conform to a new reality, wherein gravity is absent or reduced, cosmic radiation threatens and our social and familial connections become distant. Into Space: A Journey of How Humans Adapt and Live in Microgravity gives an overview of some of the physiological, anatomical and cellular changes that occur in space and their effects on different body systems, such as the cardiovascular and musculoskeletal, and touches on cultural and psychosocial aspects of leaving behind family and the safety of Earth. It further addresses the complexity of manned space flights, showing how interdisciplinary this subject is and discussing the challenges that space physiologists, physicians and scientists must face as humans seek to conquer the final frontier.



Human Adaptation To Spaceflight


Human Adaptation To Spaceflight
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Author : Government Publishing Office
language : en
Publisher: Government Printing Office
Release Date : 2014-12-15

Human Adaptation To Spaceflight written by Government Publishing Office and has been published by Government Printing Office this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-15 with categories.


Human Adaptation to Spaceflight: The Role of Nutrition reflects a (brief) review of the history of and current state of knowledge about the role of nutrition in human space flight. We have attempted to morganize this from a more physiological point of view, and to highlight systems, and the nutrients that support them, rather than the other way around. We hope we have captured in this book the state of the field of study of the role of human nutrition in space flight, along with the work leading up to this state, and some guideposts for work remaining to be done and gaps that need to be filled. NOTE: NO FURTHER DISCOUNTS FOR ALREADY REDUCED SALE ITEMS.



Emigrating Beyond Earth


Emigrating Beyond Earth
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Author : Cameron Smith
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-06-12

Emigrating Beyond Earth written by Cameron Smith and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-12 with Science categories.


Emigrating Beyond Earth puts space colonization into the context of human evolution. Rather than focusing on the technologies and strategies needed to colonize space, the authors examine the human and societal reasons for space colonization. They make space colonization seems like a natural step by demonstrating that if will continue the human species' 4 million-year-old legacy of adaptation to difficult new environments. The authors present many examples from the history of human expansion into new environments, including two amazing tales of human colonization - the prehistoric settlement of the upper Arctic around 5,000 years ago and the colonization of the Pacific islands around 3,000 years ago - which show that space exploration is no more about rockets and robots that Arctic exploration was about boating!



Human Adaptation To Space


Human Adaptation To Space
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Author : Jennifer Fogarty
language : en
Publisher: BiblioGov
Release Date : 2013-07

Human Adaptation To Space written by Jennifer Fogarty and has been published by BiblioGov this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07 with categories.


The NASA Technical Reports Servcr (NTRS) houses half a million publications that are a valuable means of information to researchers, teachers, students, and the general public. These documents are all aerospace related with much scientific and technical information created or funded by NASA. Some types of documents include conference papers, research reports, meeting papers, journal articles and more. This is one of those documents.



Human Adaptation To Space Flight


Human Adaptation To Space Flight
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Author : Scott M. Smith
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Human Adaptation To Space Flight written by Scott M. Smith and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Adaptation (Biology) categories.




Human Adaptation To Space Flight


Human Adaptation To Space Flight
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Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017-01-29

Human Adaptation To Space Flight written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-29 with categories.


This excellent report has been professionally converted for accurate flowing-text e-book format reproduction. This NASA reference provides a review the history of and current state of knowledge about the role of nutrition in human space flight. We have attempted to organize this from a more physiological point of view, and to highlight systems, and the nutrients that support them, rather than the other way around. New risks to human health have been identified, including one related to vision changes in astronauts on ISS. We detail herein data suggesting a tie-in of the folate- and vitamin B12-dependent 1-carbon metabolism pathway with these changes. Recent publications have documented the effects of good nutrition and heavy resistance exercise on bone metabolism during space flight. After more than a half century of human space flight, this is the first evidence of the ability to mitigate the loss of bone mineral density in astronauts on long-duration missions. Although more work remains to be done, any progress is incredibly exciting. Chapter 1 - Introduction * Conducting Nutrition Research on ISS * Blood Collection * Urine Collection * Biological Sample Stowage and Return * Food Intake Monitoring * Body Mass * Chapter 2 - Energy and Fuel Metabolism * Energy Expenditure and Requirements * Energy Intake * Implications for Inadequate Energy Intake * Carbohydrate * Fat (and Fatty Acids) * Cofactors in Energy Metabolism * Chapter 3 - Muscle and Protein * Protein Intake * Vitamin B6 * Muscle Loss and Protein Turnover in Microgravity * Ground Analog Studies * Muscle Loss Countermeasures * Mechanical * Pharmacological * Nutritional * Protein and Bone * Chapter 4 - Bone * Bone Loss * Bone Metabolism * Bone Loss Countermeasures * Exercise * Gravity * Vibration * Pharmacological Agents * Nutritional Countermeasures * Nutrients and Bone Health * Calcium * Vitamin D * Vitamin K * Phosphorus * Magnesium * Zinc (and Lead) * Unique Aspects of Calcium and Space Flight * Urine Processing and Water Reclamation * Natural Calcium Isotope Composition of Bone * Chapter 5 - Iron and Hematology * Iron * Copper * Chapter 6 - Cardiovascular Health * Energy * Magnesium * Ongoing and Future Research * Oxidative Stress * Omega-3 Fatty Acids * Healthier Diets * Chapter 7 - Sodium, Potassium, Fluid, and Renal Stone Risk * Sodium and Chloride * Potassium * Fluid * Renal Stone Risk * Chapter 8 - Space Flight Ophthalmic Changes and Nutrition * Ophthalmic Changes * One-Carbon Metabolism * Folate * Vitamin B12 * Biotin * Vitamin A * Chapter 9 - Immune Function, Inflammation, and Nutrition * Energy Intake * Protein and Amino Acids * Vitamin D * Vitamin B12 * Sodium * Vitamin A * Vitamin C * Vitamin E * Copper * Zinc * Polyphenols * Iron * Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids * Chapter 10 - Antioxidants and Oxidative Stress * Hypoxic Conditions * Extravehicular Activity * Reactive Oxygen Species and Exercise * Radiation Exposure * Oxidative Damage Markers During Space Flight and in Ground Analogs * Antioxidants and Related Nutrients: Selenium, Vitamin E, Vitamin C * Chapter 11 - Pharmacology and Drug-Nutrient Interactions * Supplements versus Whole Foods * Dietary Factors * Metabolism of Nutrients * Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors * Antacids and Proton Pump Inhibitors * Summary of Pharmacology and Drug-Nutrient Interactions



Into Space


Into Space
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Author : Thais Russomano
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Into Space written by Thais Russomano and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Reduced gravity environments categories.




Into Space A Journey Of How Humans Adapt And Live In Microgravity


Into Space A Journey Of How Humans Adapt And Live In Microgravity
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Author : Lucas Rehnberg
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Into Space A Journey Of How Humans Adapt And Live In Microgravity written by Lucas Rehnberg and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics categories.


Our anatomy and physiology have been completely shaped by Earth's gravity. All body systems function in synergy with this unseen force. Yet, as we journey further and longer into space, our bodies must conform to a new reality, wherein gravity is absent or reduced, cosmic radiation threatens and our social and familial connections become distant. Into Space: A Journey of How Humans Adapt and Live in Microgravity gives an overview of some of the physiological, anatomical and cellular changes that occur in space and their effects on different body systems, such as the cardiovascular and musculoskeletal, and touches on cultural and psychosocial aspects of leaving behind family and the safety of Earth. It further addresses the complexity of manned space flights, showing how interdisciplinary this subject is and discussing the challenges that space physiologists, physicians and scientists must face as humans seek to conquer the final frontier.



Principles Of Space Anthropology


Principles Of Space Anthropology
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Author : Cameron M. Smith
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-09-16

Principles Of Space Anthropology written by Cameron M. Smith and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-16 with Science categories.


This book shows how anthropology can provide an innovative perspective on the human movement into space. It examines adaptation to space on timescales of generations, rather than merely months or years, and uses evolutionary adaptation as a guiding theme. Employing the lessons of evolutionary adaptation, Principles of Extraterrestrial Anthropology recommends evolutionarily-sound strategies of space settlement, covering genetics at the organismal and population levels. The author organizes the concept of cultural adaptation to environments beyond Earth according to observed patterns in human adaptation on Earth. He uses original artwork and tables to help convey complex information in a form accessible to undergraduate and graduate students. Though primarily written to engage students interested in space settlement and exploration, who will eventually build a full anthropology of space settlement, Principles of Extraterrestrial Anthropology is engaging to anthropologists across sub-disciplines, as well as scholars interested in the human dimensions of space exploration and settlement. Just as the term exobiology was invented only a few decades ago to shape the field of space life studies, exoanthropology is outlined to assist in the perpetuation of Earth life through human space settlement.