Human Responses To Environmental Odors
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Human Responses To Environmental Odors
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Author : Amos Turk
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-04-19
Human Responses To Environmental Odors written by Amos Turk and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Human Responses to Environmental Odors presents some of the approaches to the study of the human olfactory response. This book contains 11 chapters that describe the complexity in human olfaction. This text deals first with the sensory and physicochemical aspects of odor. These topics are followed by discussions on the sampling, transport, dispersal, odor intensities and preferences, and psychophysical scaling. The discussion then shifts to the applications of some previously slighted fundamentals, such as vapor pressure phenomena and the chemical stability of odorants in the atmosphere. Other chapters are devoted to community odor problems and annoyance reactions, combustion odors, and laser Raman spectroscopy. These chapters include odor measurement and control. This book is of great value to flavor scientists, chemists, physiologists, and behavioral scientists.
Human Responses To Environmental Odors
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Author : Amos Turk
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974
Human Responses To Environmental Odors written by Amos Turk and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with categories.
Human Responses To Environmental Odors
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Author : Turk A Ed
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974
Human Responses To Environmental Odors written by Turk A Ed and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with categories.
A GROUP OF 121 PATIENTS WITH OCCUPATIONAL LEAD EXPOSURE WAS STUDIED.
Springer Handbook Of Odor
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Author : Andrea Büttner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-02-28
Springer Handbook Of Odor written by Andrea Büttner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The Springer Handbook of Odor is the definitive guide to all aspects related to the study of smell and their impact on human life. For the first time, this handbook aligns the senso-chemo-analytical characterization of everyday smells encountered by mankind, with the elucidation of perceptual, hedonic, behavioral and physiological responses of humans to such odors. From birth onwards we learn to interact with our environment using our sense of smell. Moreover, evolutionary processes have engendered a multi-faceted communication that is supported – even dominated – by olfaction. This compilation examines the responses of humans to odors at different stages of life, thereby building a foundation for a widely overseen area of research with broader ramifications for human life. The expert international authors and editor align aspects, concepts, methodologies and perspectives from a broad range of different disciplines related to the science of smell. These include chemistry, physiology, psychology, material sciences, technology but also disciplines related to linguistics, culture, art and design. This handbook, edited by an internationally renowned aroma scientist with the support of an outstanding team of over 60 authors, is an authoritative reference for researchers in the field of odors both in academia and in industry and is also a useful reference for newcomers to the area.
The Neurobiology Of Olfaction
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Author : Anna Menini
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2009-11-24
The Neurobiology Of Olfaction written by Anna Menini and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-24 with Science categories.
Comprehensive Overview of Advances in OlfactionThe common belief is that human smell perception is much reduced compared with other mammals, so that whatever abilities are uncovered and investigated in animal research would have little significance for humans. However, new evidence from a variety of sources indicates this traditional view is likely
The Biology Of Odors
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Author : Jason M. Atwood
language : en
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Release Date : 2011
The Biology Of Odors written by Jason M. Atwood and has been published by Nova Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Odors categories.
In a social context, body odours act as effective psycho-biological signals modulating interpersonal interactions, but also as several physiological processes. This new book presents current research in the study of the biology, sources, olfaction and response to odours. Topics discussed include the biology of insect odours; the psychophysical, neurophysiological and neurobiological investigation of olfactory processes in humans; odours in the context of animal navigation and environmental odourants and irritants and their health consequences.
Sensory Analysis And Health Risk Assessment Of Environmental Odors
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Author : Scott Braithwaite
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Sensory Analysis And Health Risk Assessment Of Environmental Odors written by Scott Braithwaite and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
Exposures to environmental odors often result in complaints that local air inspectors must address. Current practices vary around the world, so interviews were conducted with experts to gather the latest approaches. Several trends were apparent: odor limits based on number of dilutions are ineffective, working directly with the complainant to verify that an odor is present and then tracing it to the source is the first line of inquiry, and lengthy lists or scales of odor descriptors (e.g., type of odor, hedonic tone, intensity) are unnecessary for initial investigations. When further investigation is required, due to overlapping odor sources or ongoing complaints, the steps of traditional risk assessment apply (hazard identification, dose-response assessment, exposure assessment and risk characterization). Unlike the exposure and risk assessment of conventional air pollutants, the human sense of smell can be used as a detector by the air inspector or a trained panel. Analytical instruments then confirm or further explore the exposure to individual odorant compounds. The hazards from odor exposure, including both irritation and smell, are usually headache or nausea but also can include stress and emotional responses. Dose- response relationships pass through several thresholds, the most commonly used being the odor- detection threshold for 50% of a sensory panel (ODTC50). In addition, acute and chronic health hazard thresholds for odorants and odorless co-pollutants can be applied to air monitoring results, as demonstrated by several case studies. For complex or unresolved odor exposures, sensory methods such as the Odor Profile Method have identified culprit odorants using an odor wheel, panel assessment of the intensity of the odor, and location information to identify the odor source. Confirmation is provided by analytical techniques, such as gas chromatography with a sensory port and parallel mass spectrometry. The promise of electronic noses that mimic the human sense of smell remains allusive, often failing to perform as well in the field as in the laboratory. The current path forward for environmental odor exposure assessment includes population-based metrics of odor, such as odor diaries and plume monitoring by panels, confirmed by modern analytical techniques.
Neurobiology Of Sensation And Reward
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Author : Jay A. Gottfried
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2011-03-28
Neurobiology Of Sensation And Reward written by Jay A. Gottfried and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-28 with Medical categories.
Synthesizing coverage of sensation and reward into a comprehensive systems overview, Neurobiology of Sensation and Reward presents a cutting-edge and multidisciplinary approach to the interplay of sensory and reward processing in the brain. While over the past 70 years these areas have drifted apart, this book makes a case for reuniting sensation a
The Human Sense Of Smell
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Author : David G. Laing
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
The Human Sense Of Smell written by David G. Laing and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.
Often being vastly underrated the human sense of smell plays an essential role in our life, e.g. in food acceptance, fragrance appreciation, and as a warning device for spoiled food, toxic gases and the presence of fire. The book provides a multidisciplinary up-to-date review of the structure and function of the sense of smell and of how it is influenced by the environment and diseases. It is divided into the following 5 sections: - Anatomy, Physiology and Chemistry - Measurement of OlfactoryResponses - Development and Senescense - Basic Characteristics of Human Olfaction - Clinical and Health Aspects of Olfaction.
Olfactory Cognition
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Author : Gesualdo Zucco
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2012
Olfactory Cognition written by Gesualdo Zucco and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Psychology categories.
This book was conceived as a tribute to one of the founders of the psychological study of the sense of smell, Professor Trygg Engen. The book is divided into four sections. The first reunites the fields of psychophysics and the perception of environmental odours and discusses the impact of odours on beliefs and expectations. The second addresses cognitive processes in olfaction, how odours are interpreted, lexicalized, associated with contexts and remembered. The third focuses on the cerebral bases of olfactory awareness and the neuropsychological investigation of olfaction with special emphasis on olfactory dysfunctions, and the last concerns affective and developmental processes in olfaction. The aim in producing this book is that it will help promote further research in olfactory cognition and attract new inquisitive scientists to the field. The volume will be a useful resource for academics, students, and professionals who study olfaction, as well as to scientists who work in the domains of perception, cognitive neuroscience and environmental psychology more broadly.