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Human Vs Non Human Bone


Human Vs Non Human Bone
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Human And Nonhuman Bone Identification


Human And Nonhuman Bone Identification
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Author : Diane L. France
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2008-12-22

Human And Nonhuman Bone Identification written by Diane L. France and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-22 with Law categories.


When a bone of unknown origin is found at a location, forensic implications arise immediately. Is this bone human, and if so, is it evidence of a murder? Human and Non-Human Bone Identification: A Color Atlas presents a comprehensive handbook of photographs and other information essential for law enforcement and forensic anthropologists when examin



Human Vs Non Human Bone


Human Vs Non Human Bone
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Author : B. Corrieri
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Human Vs Non Human Bone written by B. Corrieri and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.




Human And Nonhuman Bone Identification


Human And Nonhuman Bone Identification
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Author : Diane L. France
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2010-11-30

Human And Nonhuman Bone Identification written by Diane L. France and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-30 with Law categories.


In Human and Nonhuman Bone Identification: A Color Atlas,Diane L. France, one of the most respected forensic anthropologists in the world, offered a comprehensive handbook of photographs and other information essential for examining skeletal remains and determining species and body parts.Conveniently designed for field use, this compact version of



Comparative Bone Identification


Comparative Bone Identification
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Author : Diane L. France
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-11-17

Comparative Bone Identification written by Diane L. France and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-17 with Social Science categories.


Building on the success, and maintaining the format, of Comparative Bone Identification: Human Subadult and Non-Human (ISBN: 9780367777883), Comparative Bone Identification: Human Subadult and Non-Human – A Field Guide presents new images of human bones representing many states of maturation from neonate to 20 years old in comparison to a variety of animal species’ bones. Highly illustrated, the book takes a visual approach and provides full annotations pointing out salient features of the most commonly discovered bones. This includes smaller bones of fetuses and subadult humans in comparison to bones of birds, reptiles, marine mammals, fish, and a frog that human bones may most be confused with. Full-color photos provide clear examples for use by law enforcement, medicolegal death investigators, forensic anthropologists, students, and readers who wish to distinguish between human bones and those of a variety of animal species. The book is not intended to be an exhaustive guide to human and nonhuman skeletons. It offers myriad photos and illustrations to help aid in identification and avoid some of the more commonly confused animal bones for human. The book begins with an introduction section on general osteology and explains the major anatomical differences between humans and other animals. The second section compares human and nonhuman bones, categorized by type of bone, and includes most of the major bones in humans and nonhumans. The third section presents of radiographs illustrated documented age in humans. Conveniently designed for field use, Comparative Bone Identification: Human Subadult to Nonhuman – A Field Guide offers users a practical comparative guide that presents the differences among species for nearly all bones in the body. The book serves as a valuable resource of easy-to-access information to investigators and forensic anthropologists for use in the laboratory or in the field.



Identification Of Human Vs Non Human Bone Sus Scrofa In Forensic Anthropology


Identification Of Human Vs Non Human Bone Sus Scrofa In Forensic Anthropology
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Author : Marco Cummaudo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Identification Of Human Vs Non Human Bone Sus Scrofa In Forensic Anthropology written by Marco Cummaudo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.




Comparative Skeletal Anatomy


Comparative Skeletal Anatomy
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Author : Bradley J. Adams
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-12-13

Comparative Skeletal Anatomy written by Bradley J. Adams and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-13 with Medical categories.


This is a photographic atlas of common animal bones, designed for use by the forensic scientist or archaeologist. This volume is the first to focus comparatively on both human and animal osteology. It features more than 300 illustrations of skeletons. Throughout, animal bones are photographed alongside the corresponding human bone, allowing the reader to observe size and shape variations.



Ortner S Identification Of Pathological Conditions In Human Skeletal Remains


Ortner S Identification Of Pathological Conditions In Human Skeletal Remains
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Author : Jane Buikstra
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-01-29

Ortner S Identification Of Pathological Conditions In Human Skeletal Remains written by Jane Buikstra and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-29 with Law categories.


Ortner's Identification of Pathological Conditions in Human Skeletal Remains, Third Edition, provides an integrated and comprehensive treatment of the pathological conditions that affect the human skeleton. As ancient skeletal remains can reveal a treasure trove of information to the modern orthopedist, pathologist, forensic anthropologist, and radiologist, this book presents a timely resource. Beautifully illustrated with over 1,100 photographs and drawings, it provides an essential text and material on bone pathology, thus helping improve the diagnostic ability of those interested in human dry bone pathology. Presents a comprehensive review of the skeletal diseases encountered in archaeological human remains Includes more than 1100 photographs and line drawings illustrating skeletal diseases, including both microscopic and gross features Based on extensive research on skeletal paleopathology in many countries Reviews important theoretical issues on how to interpret evidence of skeletal disease in archaeological human populations



Comparative Osteology


Comparative Osteology
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Author : Bradley Adams
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2011-11-30

Comparative Osteology written by Bradley Adams and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-30 with Law categories.


'Comparative Osteology' is a photographic atlas of common North American animal bones designed for use as a laboratory and field guide by the forensic scientist or archaeologist.



The Human Bone Manual


The Human Bone Manual
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Author : Tim D. White
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2005-11-08

The Human Bone Manual written by Tim D. White and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11-08 with Law categories.


Building on the success of their previous book, White and Folkens' The Human Bone Manual is intended for use outside the laboratory and classroom, by professional forensic scientists, anthropologists and researchers. The compact volume includes all the key information needed for identification purposes, including hundreds of photographs designed to show a maximum amount of anatomical information. Features more than 500 color photographs and illustrations in a portable format; most in 1:1 ratio Provides multiple views of every bone in the human body Includes tips on identifying any human bone or tooth Incorporates up-to-date references for further study



Long Bone Morphometrics For Human From Non Human Discrimination


Long Bone Morphometrics For Human From Non Human Discrimination
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Author : Bree Saulsman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Long Bone Morphometrics For Human From Non Human Discrimination written by Bree Saulsman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Anatomy, Comparative categories.


Forensic anthropologists are frequently required to confirm the human origin of complete and partial skeletal remains. This determination, however, can be difficult for bone fragments with few or no distinctive morphological landmarks. Current methods of distinguishing human from non-human bone fragments include microscopic, immunological and DNA testing, which are each limited to some degree (e.g. time consuming and expensive). The purpose of this study is to investigate an alternative morphometric approach to quantify the external structure of human long bones (humeri, femora, tibiae) compared to quadrupedal (sheep, dog, pig) and bipedal (kangaroo, emu) animals commonly found in Australia. Eight traditional linear measurements were taken on a sample of 50 human and at least 10 of each of the five non-human species; measurements were then analysed using ANOVA, canonical variates analysis (CVA) and direct discriminant analysis. The results from ANOVA and CVA indicate morphometric variation between the six species (five for the humerus), which were able to be correctly classified into their corresponding groups with a high degree of expected accuracy: humerus 70-97.8%; femur 70.9-97.3% and tibia 72.4-96.2%. Direct discriminant analysis further separated the human from the combined non-human species, with a cross-validated classification accuracy of 95% or higher. More importantly, however, the technique also proved to be accurate if only a fragment of the diaphysis is analysed; classification accuracy 63 99%. As it may not always be possible to accurately determine the known midshaft of a bone (especially if only a relatively small fragment is available) the potential forensic utility of a method requiring a whole bone has to be considered. In order to assess whether the power to discriminate between humans and non-humans is significantly reduced if measurements are taken up to 2cm above and below the known midshaft, a series of measurements (antero-posterior diameter, medio-lateral diameter and midshaft circumference) were taken on 17 human and 50 pooled non-human species (40 for the ii humeri). Overall, it was found that there is only a small degree of size variation within 2cm above or below the known midshaft, with relatively low average standard deviation ranges for the three human and non-human bones: humerus 0.420-2.2.05 mm; femur 0.345-0.586 mm; tibia 1.034-2.676 mm. Not knowing the precise location of the midshaft on classification accuracy was also shown to have a relatively small impact, especially for the tibia, which appears to be the 'bone of choice' for attempting to distinguish between the human and non-human species considered in the present study. This study has provided strong evidence that quantifying the external structure of long bones is a forensically viable technique for species discrimination. This project has also shown that morphometric methods can be successfully applied for human from non-human identification when remains are fragmentary and lack diagnostic muscle attachment marks or articular regions. Overall, the results of this study have outlined a forensically useful non-invasive method to distinguish human from non-human bones.