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Hunan Wen Shi Zi Liao Xuan Ji


Hunan Wen Shi Zi Liao Xuan Ji
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Hunan Wen Shi Zi Liao Xuan Ji


Hunan Wen Shi Zi Liao Xuan Ji
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Author :
language : zh-CN
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

Hunan Wen Shi Zi Liao Xuan Ji written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.




Spymaster


Spymaster
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Author : Frederic Wakeman
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 2003-06-03

Spymaster written by Frederic Wakeman and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-06-03 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


Wakeman's authoritative biography of the ruthlessly powerful man who led the Chinese Secret Service during the violent and tumultuous period after the fall of the Imperial system.



Military Force And Elite Power In The Formation Of Modern China


Military Force And Elite Power In The Formation Of Modern China
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Author : Edward A. McCord
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-01-21

Military Force And Elite Power In The Formation Of Modern China written by Edward A. McCord and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-21 with History categories.


The China we know today emerged at the end of a long period of internal rebellions, civil wars, foreign invasions, and revolutionary insurrections that stretched across the nineteenth century to the mid-point of the twentieth. This book explores one important consequence of this situation—the increased role of military force in the determination of elite social, political, and economic power, and presents fascinating case studies of the warlords, militia leaders, and military officers who benefited from this. Examining the intersection of military force and elite power in the formative years of modern Chinese history, this book highlights just how important military force was to elite power in nineteenth- and early twentieth-century China in a context of frequent warfare and political turmoil. It shows that the way in which military empowerment unfolded and who exactly was empowered, depended heavily on shifting military and political conditions, and each case confirms the extent to which military force emerged as a consistently significant determinant of elite power across this period. Indeed, the transformative effect of military force on social and political structures of power revealed by these studies sheds distinctive light on the prevalence, and wide-ranging impact, of military conflicts in this period. In turn, these studies also provide a particular perspective on the fluid boundaries of, as well as the constraints on, elite power in Chinese society in a time of intense social and political change. This book makes an important contribution to our understanding of the rise of modern China, and provides a keen insight into impact of war on the country, as such, it will be welcomed by students and scholars interested in Chinese history, Asian history, and military history more broadly.



The Found Generation


The Found Generation
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Author : Marilyn A. Levine
language : en
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Release Date : 2016-06-01

The Found Generation written by Marilyn A. Levine and has been published by University of Washington Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-01 with Social Science categories.


In contrast to the Lost Generation of youth in the West, who were disoriented and disillusioned by the First World War and its aftermath, the Chinese youth born between 1895 and 1905 not only believed they had a duty to “save” their nation but pursued their goal through social and political experimentation. The vigorous purpose and optimism of this Found Generation contrasted with the apathy and detachment of their Western counterparts, who followed a different path in coming to terms with the new world of the twentieth century. Just after the First World War, sixteen hundred Chinese young men and women traveled to Europe, most of them to France, as members of the Work-Study Movement. Their goal was to study Western technology and culture and utilize this knowledge to achieve “national salvation,” and they planned to finance their study at European schools by factory work. While in Europe, many of these students became politicized, partly through their exposure to European political ideas such as Marxism, and partly through the social network based on shared experience that transcended what would have separated them in China. One important result of this political activity was the formation of the European Branches of the Chinese Communist ORganizations (ECCO). The Found Generation explores the origins, development, and significance of the ECCO, highlights the differences between it and the Communist home organization, and describes its impact on the Chinese Communist Party. The founders of the ECCO shared values and goals with their compatriots in China, but their experiences and opportunities in Europe molded them in different ways that can be traced in their later careers. On their return to China, many of the young activists--including Zhou Enlai, Deng Xiaoping, Chen Yi, Cai Hesen, Li Lisan, Zhu De, Nie Rongzhen, and Wang Ruofei--quickly assumed powerful positions in Chinese politics, and their influence is still felt today. Levine’s examination of the early experiences of this important cohort of Chinese leaders helps explain their adherence to the Leninist concept of Party discipline and their tenacious hold over central governmental power. The Found Generation is a pioneering study based on original sources (including interviews with several prominent participants in the Work-Study Movement and the ECCO), Chinese studies and memoirs, and Chinese and French periodicals. It provides otherwise unavailable information and analysis about the political leadership of modern China and, by pointing out the differences between the Chinese radicals in Europe in China, it furthers our understanding of the conflicts, motivations, and values of modern Chinese leaders.



Guangxi Wen Shi Zi Liao Xuan Ji


Guangxi Wen Shi Zi Liao Xuan Ji
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Author : Zhongguo ren min zheng zhi xie shang hui yi. Guangxi Zhuangzu Zizhiqu wei yuan hui. Wen shi zi liao yan jiu wei yuan hui
language : zh-CN
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Guangxi Wen Shi Zi Liao Xuan Ji written by Zhongguo ren min zheng zhi xie shang hui yi. Guangxi Zhuangzu Zizhiqu wei yuan hui. Wen shi zi liao yan jiu wei yuan hui and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Guangxi Zhuangzu Zizhiqu (China) categories.




Civil Military Relations In Chinese History


Civil Military Relations In Chinese History
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Author : Kai Filipiak
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-12-17

Civil Military Relations In Chinese History written by Kai Filipiak and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-17 with Social Science categories.


Modern studies of civil--military relations recognise that the military is separate from civil society, with its own norms and values, principles of organization, and regulations. Key issues of concern include the means by which – and the extent to which – the civil power controls the military; and also the ways in which military values and approaches permeate and affect wider society. This book examines these issues in relation to China, covering the full range of Chinese history from the Zhou, Qin, and Han dynasties up to the Communist takeover in 1949. It traces how civil--military relations were different in different periods, explores how military specialization and professionalization developed, and reveals how military weakness often occurred when the civil authority with weak policies exerted power over the military. Overall, the book shows how attitudes to the military’s role in present day Communist China were forged in earlier periods.



New Fourth Army


New Fourth Army
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Author : Gregor Benton
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1999

New Fourth Army written by Gregor Benton and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with History categories.


An exhaustively researched and definitive study of the Communist New Fourth Army, which drove the Nationalists from the mainland.



China 1895 1912 State Sponsored Reforms And China S Late Qing Revolution


China 1895 1912 State Sponsored Reforms And China S Late Qing Revolution
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Author : Zhongguo Jindai Shi
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2017-07-05

China 1895 1912 State Sponsored Reforms And China S Late Qing Revolution written by Zhongguo Jindai Shi and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-05 with Political Science categories.


Offering recent scholarship in Chinese historiography, this text focuses on radical, even revolutionary, changes of the period 1895-1912. The book investigates intellectual and institutional changes associated with the government's Xinzheng or New Systems reforms.



Mao The Unknown Story


Mao The Unknown Story
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Author : Jon Halliday
language : en
Publisher: Random House
Release Date : 2012-09-30

Mao The Unknown Story written by Jon Halliday and has been published by Random House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-30 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


The most authoritative life of Mao ever written, by the bestselling author of Wild Swans, Jung Chang and her husband, historian Jon Halliday. Based on a decade of research, and on interviews with many of Mao's close circle in China who have never talked before, and with virtually everyone outside China who had significant dealings with him, this is the most authoritative life of Mao ever written. It is full of startling revelations, exploding the myth of the Long March, and showing a completely unknown Mao: he was not driven by idealism or ideology; his intimate and intricate relationship with Stalin went back to the 1920s, ultimately bringing him to power; he welcomed Japanese occupation of much of China; and he schemed, poisoned and blackmailed to get his way. After Mao conquered China in 1949, his secret goal was to dominate the world. In chasing this dream he caused the deaths of 38 million people in the greatest famine in history. In all, well over 70 million Chinese perished under Mao's rule, in peacetime. Combining meticulous history with the story-telling style of Wild Swans, this biography makes immediate Mao's roller-coaster life, as he intrigued and fought every step of the way to force through his unpopular decisions. Mao's character and the enormity of his behaviour towards his wives, mistresses and children are unveiled for the first time. This is an entirely fresh look at Mao in both content and approach. It will astonish historians and the general reader alike. ‘This a bombshell of a book’, Chris Patten, The Times ‘The first great political biography of the twenty-first century’ Spectator



Chinese Local Elites And Patterns Of Dominance


Chinese Local Elites And Patterns Of Dominance
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Author : Joseph W. Esherick
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 2024-07-26

Chinese Local Elites And Patterns Of Dominance written by Joseph W. Esherick and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-26 with History categories.


This important volume affords a panoramic view of local elites during the dramatic changes of late imperial and Republic China. Eleven specialists present fresh, detailed studies of subjects ranging from cultivated upper gentry to twentieth-century militarists, from wealthy urban merchants to village leaders. In the introduction and conclusion the editors reassess the pioneering gentry studies of the 1960s, draw comparisons to elites in Europe, and suggest new ways of looking at the top people in Chinese local social systems. Chinese Local Elites and Patterns of Dominance lays the foundation for future discussions of Chinese elites and provides a solid introduction for non-specialists. Essays are by Stephen C. Averill, Lenore Barkan, Lynda S. Bell, Timothy Brook, Prasenjit Duara, Edward A. McCord, William T. Rowe, Keith Schoppa, David Strand, Rubie S. Watson, and Madeleine Zelin. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1990.