Identit S D Auteur Dans L Antiquit Et La Tradition Europ Enne
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Identit S D Auteur Dans L Antiquit Et La Tradition Europ Enne
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Author : Claude Calame
language : fr
Publisher: Editions Jérôme Millon
Release Date : 2004
Identit S D Auteur Dans L Antiquit Et La Tradition Europ Enne written by Claude Calame and has been published by Editions Jérôme Millon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Authorship categories.
Dans la tradition occidentale moderne, la figure de l'auteur correspond à un individu historique, avec ses déterminations psycho-sociales et son identité civique. A cette conception biographisante de l'auteur, Michel Foucault a proposé de substituer la notion de " fonction-auteur ". Coupé de son autonomie en tant que personne, privé de sa volonté créatrice individuelle, l'auteur devient ainsi une construction qui s'élabore en relation avec des formations discursives particulières. Il est incontestable qu'avant de se référer à un sujet historique avec son identité psycho-sociale, à une personne juridique responsable, voire à une fiction sociale couverte par un pseudonyme, les indices d'énonciation que nous percevons dans toute forme de discours renvoient d'abord à une figure construite dans le texte. S'élaborant dans le développement du discours même, cette figure est douée d'un éthos particulier, d'ordre fictionnel. Dans la tradition gréco-romaine, les noms d'auteur ne manquent pas : soit qu'ils apparaosse,t dans les formes de signature que sont les " sphragides ", soit qu'ils sont cités et mis en scène par des poètes, des philosophies ou des historiographes comme Homère ou Archiloque chez Pindare, Eschyle, Sophocle et Euripide dans les comédies d'Aristophane, ou Homère et Hésiode chez Hérodote. A côté des cultes qui dans l'Antiquité sont rendus à certains poètes en tant que héros, à côté de citations qui consacrent volontiers l'autorité poétique d'un littérateur, l'identité autoriale semble se cristalliser en particulier autour d'œuvres considérées en tant que corpus ou autour d'un genre particulier : Iliade ou Odyssée, mais aussi certains Hymnes homériques pour Homère, corpus de vers élégiaques pour Théognis, série d'inscriptions intégrées à l'Anthologie Palatine, Bucoloiques pour Virgile, sans parler de l'autorité philosophique diffractée dans la polyphonie des dialogues de Platon. Quelles sont donc les modalités énonciatives et les formes poétiques auxquelles renvoie la " fonction-auteur " dans l'Antiquité ? Les réponses apportées à ces deux questions sont ici précisées dans la confrontation comparative et contrastive avec d'autres traditions littéraires, au cours du moyen Age européen, à la Renaissance, au XVIIe siècle. Le dialogue entre antiquisants et modernistes débouche ainsi sur une tentative de comparaison différentielle.
Sex In Antiquity
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Author : Mark Masterson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-02-05
Sex In Antiquity written by Mark Masterson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-05 with History categories.
Looking at sex and sexuality from a variety of historical, sociological and theoretical perspectives, as represented in a variety of media, Sex in Antiquity represents a vibrant picture of the discipline of ancient gender and sexuality studies, showcasing the work of leading international scholars as well as that of emerging talents and new voices. Sexuality and gender in the ancient world is an area of research that has grown quickly with often sudden shifts in focus and theoretical standpoints. This volume contextualises these shifts while putting in place new ideas and avenues of exploration that further develop this lively field or set of disciplines. This broad study also includes studies of gender and sexuality in the Ancient Near East which not only provide rich consideration of those areas but also provide a comparative perspective not often found in such collections. Sex in Antiquity is a major contribution to the field of ancient gender and sexuality studies.
Authority And Gender In Medieval And Renaissance Chronicles
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Author : Juliana Dresvina
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2012-12-18
Authority And Gender In Medieval And Renaissance Chronicles written by Juliana Dresvina and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-18 with Art categories.
This volume is an attempt to discuss the ways in which themes of authority and gender can be traced in the writing of chronicles and chronicle-like writings from the early Middle Ages to the Renaissance. With major contributions by fourteen authors, each of them specialists in the field, this study spans full across the compass of medieval and early modern Europe, from England and Scandinavia, to Byzantium and the Crusader Kingdoms; embraces a variety of media and methods; and touches evidence from diverse branches of learning such as language and literature, history and art, to name just a few. This is an important collection which will be of the highest utility for students and scholars of language, literature, and history for many years to come.
Reception In The Greco Roman World
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Author : Marco Fantuzzi
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2021-05-27
Reception In The Greco Roman World written by Marco Fantuzzi and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-27 with History categories.
Harnesses the insights generated by 30 years of reception studies to enhance the study of classical Greek literature.
The Many Headed Muse
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Author : Pauline A. LeVen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-01-16
The Many Headed Muse written by Pauline A. LeVen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-16 with History categories.
This is the first monograph entirely devoted to the corpus of late classical Greek lyric poetry. Not only have the dithyrambs and kitharodic nomes of the New Musicians Timotheus and Philoxenus, the hymns of Aristotle and Ariphron, and the epigraphic paeans of Philodamus of Scarpheia and Isyllus of Epidaurus never been studied together, they have also remained hidden behind a series of critical prejudices – political, literary and aesthetic. Professor LeVen's book provides readings of these little-known poems and combines engagement with the style, narrative technique, poetics and reception of the texts with attention to the socio-cultural forces that shaped them. In examining the protean notions of tradition and innovation, the book contributes to the current re-evaluation of the landscape of Greek poetry and performance in the late classical period and bridges a gap in our understanding of Greek literary history between the early classical and the Hellenistic periods.
Michael Psellos
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Author : Stratis Papaioannou
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-05-09
Michael Psellos written by Stratis Papaioannou and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-09 with History categories.
This comprehensive study of Michael Psellos unravels the rich history of authorship, literature and self-representation in Byzantium.
Cratinus And The Art Of Comedy
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Author : Emmanuela Bakola
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2009-12-17
Cratinus And The Art Of Comedy written by Emmanuela Bakola and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-17 with Drama categories.
Cratinus, one of the lost great poets of fifth-century Athenian comedy, had a formative influence on the comic genre, including Aristophanes himself. Using a methodologically innovative approach, Emmanuela Bakola studies the surviving fragments of Cratinus' plays and offers a thorough analysis of the multifaceted art of this poet and his place in the history of comedy. Issues which she addresses include the creation of a poetic personality within a performative tradition of fierce interpoetic rivalry; the play at the boundaries of the comic genre and the interaction with satyr drama and tragedy, especially Aeschylus; stagecraft and dramaturgy; comic plot-construction and characterization; the author's reflection on his immediate political, social and intellectual context. As well as providing insight into Cratinus, her book enriches our understanding of fifth-century Athenian comedy in a dynamic evolving environment.
Dictionnaire Des Auteurs Europ Ens
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Author : Annick Benoit-Dusausoy
language : fr
Publisher: FeniXX
Release Date : 1995-01-01T00:00:00+01:00
Dictionnaire Des Auteurs Europ Ens written by Annick Benoit-Dusausoy and has been published by FeniXX this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 with Reference categories.
Le « Dictionnaire des auteurs européens » invite le lecteur – qu'il soit lycéen, étudiant, ou simplement amoureux de la littérature – à une promenade à travers la littérature européenne. De tous les écrivains qu'a comptés l'Europe, depuis le Moyen Âge jusqu'à l'époque contemporaine, quelque 430 ont été retenus par des universitaires de leurs pays. Dans ce panorama, nul souci d'exhaustivité, mais le désir de favoriser la rencontre avec ces 430 auteurs, qui représentent une part considérable du patrimoine littéraire de leur nation et de l'Europe. Si personne ne conteste la nécessité de connaître ses propres racines, l'évolution de notre société et le simple bon sens nous incitent à penser qu'il y a aussi plaisir et enrichissement à lire l'Allemand Kleist en contrepoint à Molière, à situer « Tristram Shandy » de l'Irlandais Sterne en face de « Jacques le fataliste » de Diderot, à retrouver - chez l'écrivain portugais Antero de Quental - le même sens de la mission du poète que chez Victor Hugo, etc. Dans ces pages, le lecteur trouvera, pour chaque auteur, des repères biographiques, des références bibliographiques, et une notice brève : autant de pistes de lecture, pour partir à la découverte de l'espace culturel européen. Conçu pour être manié facilement, consulté rapidement et exploité efficacement, ce Dictionnaire a pour essentielle ambition de donner envie de lire davantage, par-delà les barrières linguistiques et les habitudes nationales de lecture.
How Women Became Poets
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Author : Emily Hauser
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2023-08-22
How Women Became Poets written by Emily Hauser and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-22 with Literary Criticism categories.
How the idea of the author was born in the battleground of gender When Sappho sang her songs, the only word that existed to describe a poet was a male one—aoidos, or “singer-man.” The most famous woman poet of ancient Greece, whose craft was one of words, had no words with which to talk about who she was and what she did. In How Women Became Poets, Emily Hauser rewrites the story of Greek literature as one of gender, arguing that the ways the Greeks talked about their identity as poets constructed, played with, and broke down gender expectations that literature was for men alone. Bringing together recent studies in ancient authorship, gender, and performativity, Hauser offers a new history of classical literature that redefines the canon as a constant struggle to be heard through, and sometimes despite, gender. Women, as Virginia Woolf recognized, need rooms of their own in order to write. So, too, have women writers through history needed a name to describe what it is they do. Hauser traces the invention of that name in ancient Greece, exploring the archaeology of the gendering of the poet. She follows ancient Greek poets, philosophers, and historians as they developed and debated the vocabulary for authorship on the battleground of gender—building up and reinforcing the word for male poet, then in response creating a language with which to describe women who write. Crucially, Hauser reinserts women into the traditionally all-male canon of Greek literature, arguing for the centrality of their role in shaping ideas around authorship and literary production.
The Author In Middle Byzantine Literature
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Author : Aglae Pizzone
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2014-10-24
The Author In Middle Byzantine Literature written by Aglae Pizzone and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-24 with History categories.
Author and authorship have become increasingly important concepts in Byzantine literary studies. This volume provides the first comprehensive survey on strategies of authorship in Middle Byzantine literature and investigates the interaction between self-presentation and cultural production in a wide array of genres, providing new insights into how Byzantine intellectuals conceived of their own work and pursuits.