Imaging Techniques To Predict Outcomes In Renal Cancers
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Imaging Techniques To Predict Outcomes In Renal Cancers
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Author : Haibin Shi and
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-01-15
Imaging Techniques To Predict Outcomes In Renal Cancers written by Haibin Shi and and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-15 with Medical categories.
Functional Imaging In Oncology
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Author : Antonio Luna
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-08
Functional Imaging In Oncology written by Antonio Luna and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-08 with Medical categories.
In the new era of functional and molecular imaging, both currently available imaging biomarkers and biomarkers under development are expected to lead to major changes in the management of oncological patients. This two-volume book is a practical manual on the various imaging techniques capable of delivering functional information on cancer, including diffusion MRI, perfusion CT and MRI, dual-energy CT, spectroscopy, dynamic contrast-enhanced ultrasonography, PET, and hybrid modalities. This second volume considers the applications and benefits of these techniques in a wide range of tumor types, including their role in diagnosis, prediction of treatment outcome, and early evaluation of treatment response. Each chapter addresses a specific malignancy and is written by one or more acclaimed experts. The lucid text is complemented by numerous high-quality illustrations that highlight key features and major teaching points.
Nephron Sparing Surgery
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Author : Krishna Sasidharan
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-10-18
Nephron Sparing Surgery written by Krishna Sasidharan and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-18 with Medical categories.
Despite the rising popularity of the minimally invasive laparoscopic option, open nephron-sparing surgery is still seen by many experts as the 'gold standard' for open surgery for kidney tumors and should remain the first choice for many patients. This challenges the idea that less-invasive therapies are always more desirable than open surgery. Whi
Diseases Of The Abdomen And Pelvis 2018 2021
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Author : Juerg Hodler
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-03-20
Diseases Of The Abdomen And Pelvis 2018 2021 written by Juerg Hodler and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-20 with Medical categories.
This open access book deals with imaging of the abdomen and pelvis, an area that has seen considerable advances over the past several years, driven by clinical as well as technological developments. The respective chapters, written by internationally respected experts in their fields, focus on imaging diagnosis and interventional therapies in abdominal and pelvic disease; they cover all relevant imaging modalities, including magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and positron emission tomography. As such, the book offers a comprehensive review of the state of the art in imaging of the abdomen and pelvis. It will be of interest to general radiologists, radiology residents, interventional radiologists, and clinicians from other specialties who want to update their knowledge in this area.
Computational Methodologies For Solid Tumor Characterization And Outcome Prediction In Volumetric Medical Images
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Author : Thierry Lefebvre
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Computational Methodologies For Solid Tumor Characterization And Outcome Prediction In Volumetric Medical Images written by Thierry Lefebvre and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
"Imaging-based quantification and characterization of tumor phenotypes has been the main goal of numerous efforts in recent years for developing and integrating precision oncology in clinical practice. Identifying optimal quantitative image features and machine learning pipelines for computer-aided diagnosis constitute crucial steps towards the development of reproducible, standardized, and clinically relevant imaging biomarkers of cancer phenotypic characteristics. An “image feature” can be understood as an image-derived descriptor of intensity, shape, texture, etc. In radiomics studies, the main hypothesis is that combining many of these quantitative features extracted from tumor regions in medical images can predict underlying genetic or pathological changes occurring in response to disease activity. Given the high variability of processing pipelines in radiomics studies, we first aimed to develop and validate a standardized, IBSI-compliant, and evidence-based processing pipeline for radiomics studies. Second, we aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the well-established robust set of rotationally invariant features from spherical harmonics (SPHARM) decompositions in predicting outcomes from volumetric medical images and compare it to radiomics. Pipelines for these two methods were built and validated on synthetic 3D texture datasets and in two distinct dual-centre diagnostic retrospective studies: i) a study on identifying renal cysts malignancy on contrast-enhanced CT, and ii) a study on identifying histopathological features of endometrial cancer on multi-parametric MRI.For distinguishing benign from malignant renal cysts, a random forest model based on a set of five most discriminative and reproducible radiomics features resulted in high diagnostic performance (testing area under the receiver operating characteristic curve [AUC] = 0.91). Similarly, for SPHARM decomposition coefficients, a tensor logistic regressor resulted in good diagnostic performance for predicting malignancy of renal cysts (testing AUC = 0.83). For detecting histopathological deep myometrial invasion in endometrial cancer on multi-parametric MRI, a random forest model based on our set of five most discriminative and reproducible radiomics features resulted in good diagnostic performance (testing AUC = 0.81). For SPHARM decomposition coefficients, a tensor logistic regressor resulted in higher diagnostic performance using only dynamic-contrast-enhanced MRI images (testing AUC = 0.86). Furthermore, we show that in specific situations, approximate spherical tumor segmentations can rival or even outperform painstakingly obtained but accurate tumor segmentations. Both radiomics features and SPHARM descriptors show promise as reproducible surrogate biomarkers of histopathological features of cancer activity on CT and MRI. Implementing such computational pipelines in clinical practice could improve and accelerate patients’ stratification and decision-making for radiologists and radio-oncologists in cancer diagnosis or treatment"--
Onco Nephrology E Book
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Author : Kevin W. Finkel
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Release Date : 2019-07-02
Onco Nephrology E Book written by Kevin W. Finkel and has been published by Elsevier Health Sciences this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-02 with Medical categories.
Kidney disease and cancer are frequent comorbidities that require specialized knowledge and expertise from both the nephrologist and the oncologist. Written by three pioneers in this growing subspecialty, Onco-Nephrology provides authoritative, definitive coverage of the mechanism and management of these two life-threatening diseases. This unique, single-volume resource covers current protocols and recommends management therapies to arrest kidney failure and allow oncologic treatments to continue and succeed. Addresses acute and chronic kidney diseases that develop from a variety of cancers. This includes direct kidney injury from the malignancy, paraneoplastic effects of the cancer, and various cancer agents used to treat the malignancy. Discusses key issues regarding kidney disease in patients with cancer, including conventional chemotherapeutic regimens and new novel therapies (targeted agents and immunotherapies) or the malignancies themselves that may promote kidney injury; patients with chronic kidney disease who acquire cancer unrelated to renal failure; and kidney transplantation, which has been shown to carry an increased risk of cancer. Contains dedicated chapters for each class of the conventional chemotherapeutic agents, targeted cancer agents, and cancer immunotherapies including the basic science, pathogenic mechanisms of injury, clinical manifestations, and treatment. Includes special chapters devoted to the individual classes of chemotherapies that relate to kidney disease for quick reference. Discusses increasingly complex problems due to more numerous and specialized anti-cancer drugs, as well as increased survival rates for both cancer and renal failure requiring long-term patient care. Covers anti-VEGF (antivascular endothelial growth factor) agents and cancer immunotherapies – treatments that are being recognized for adverse kidney effects. Utilizes a clear, logical format based on the ASN Core Curriculum for Onco-Nephrology, making this reference an excellent tool for board review, as well as a practical resource in daily practice.
Index Medicus
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Index Medicus written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Medicine categories.
Vols. for 1963- include as pt. 2 of the Jan. issue: Medical subject headings.
Intraoperative Imaging Techniques For Robotic Assisted Partial Nephrectomy Where Do We Stand
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Author : Daniela Fasanella
language : en
Publisher: OAE Publishing Inc.
Release Date : 2024-03-21
Intraoperative Imaging Techniques For Robotic Assisted Partial Nephrectomy Where Do We Stand written by Daniela Fasanella and has been published by OAE Publishing Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-21 with Medical categories.
Robot-assisted partial nephrectomy is currently the gold standard treatment for localized selected cT1 and cT2 renal tumors. This narrative review aims to analyze the technologies employed in this procedure to increase the precision and accuracy of the surgeon, in order to obtain adequate oncological radicality, negative surgical margins, and good preservation of renal function. In this scenario, new technologies are developing, from three-dimensional reconstructions to artificial intelligence up to the new concept of metaverse.
Renal Cancer Old And New Paradigms An Issue Of Urologic Clinics E Book
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Author : Michael L. Blute
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Release Date : 2023-03-24
Renal Cancer Old And New Paradigms An Issue Of Urologic Clinics E Book written by Michael L. Blute and has been published by Elsevier Health Sciences this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-24 with Medical categories.
In this issue of Urologic Clinics of North America, guest editors Drs. Michael L. Blute and Steven L. Chang bring their considerable expertise to the topic of Renal Cancer: Old and New Paradigms. Recent significant advances in the management of renal cancer have expanded beyond simply eliminating disease to preserving and optimizing quality of life. In this issue, top experts highlight historical perspectives as well as current status and future treatments of renal cancer. Contains 13 practice-oriented topics on biomarkers for the detection and surveillance of renal cancer; the changing role of renal mass biopsy; renal cysts: an oncological conundrum; the surgical management of renal cancer with inferior vena caval thrombus; integrating surgery in the multidisciplinary care of advanced renal cancer; and more. Provides in-depth clinical reviews on renal cancer, offering actionable insights for clinical practice. Presents the latest information on this timely, focused topic under the leadership of experienced editors in the field. Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create clinically significant, topic-based reviews.
Diagnostic Radiology Advances In Imaging Technology
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Author : Arun Kumar Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
Release Date : 2019-07-31
Diagnostic Radiology Advances In Imaging Technology written by Arun Kumar Gupta and has been published by Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-31 with Medical categories.