Impact Of Graphic Plus Text Health Warnings Vs Text Only Health Warnings On Intention To Quit Among Ghanaian Smokers
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Impact Of Graphic Plus Text Health Warnings Vs Text Only Health Warnings On Intention To Quit Among Ghanaian Smokers
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Author : Maurice A. Angme
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Impact Of Graphic Plus Text Health Warnings Vs Text Only Health Warnings On Intention To Quit Among Ghanaian Smokers written by Maurice A. Angme and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Ghana categories.
A two-group study of the effectiveness of graphic-plus-text versus text-only health warnings was conducted with 259 male smokers from Bolgantanga, Upper East Region of Ghana. The results indicate that graphic-plus-text health warning labels were more effective in increasing smokers' understanding of the consequences of smoking, dislike for a brand or packaging, and intention to quit smoking. They also show potential in reinforcing anti-smoking beliefs, increasing emotional response, and behavioral intentions with regard to smoking.
Impact Of Health Warning Messages On Smokeless Tobacco Products
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Author : William E. Callery
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Impact Of Health Warning Messages On Smokeless Tobacco Products written by William E. Callery and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
Tobacco remains the leading preventable cause of death in the world, and 5 million people worldwide continue to smoke. Further adding to the problem is the fact that smoking cessation rates are very low, and there are some smokers for whom quitting smoking is extremely difficult. Many smokers find nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) products unappealing, and even when used as directed NRTs only achieve modest cessation rates. Smokeless tobacco (ST) may be more appealing than NRT and deliver nicotine in a more palatable way to cigarette smokers. ST is also far less harmful than smoking. It is for these reasons that many scientists and health professionals have suggested the use of ST as a substitute for smoking to reduce tobacco-related harm. Although the health risk posed by ST appears to be much less than conventional cigarettes, the extent to which ST may serve as a harm reduction product is highly contentious. Furthermore, although ST products are legal and widely available, it remains unclear whether conventional cigarette smokers in Canada will use ST products as a substitute for cigarettes or as a cessation aid, if at all. And despite the strong evidence for the effectiveness of cigarette warning labels, there is little research on ST health warning labels. The current study investigated perceptions of ST products with and without HWLs and relative health risk messages among 611 young adult Canadian smokers aged 18-30. The study sought to examine the impact of ST health warning labels (HWLs) on appeal, willingness to use, and perceived health risk and addictiveness. Participants completed a survey during which they were asked to view and provide their opinions on a series of ST packages that were digitally altered according to each of six experimental conditions: (1) "standard" packages of leading ST brands, (2) "standard" packages + a relative risk message about the harm of cigarettes compared to ST added, (3) "Standard" packages + text HWL, (4) "Standard" packages + text HWL and relative risk message, (5) "Standard" packages + picture HWL, and (6) "Standard" packages + picture HWL and relative risk message. The findings indicate that many smokers are unaware that ST is less harmful to health compared to smoking. Despite this, approximately half of young adult Canadian smokers indicated that iv they were willing to try ST as a substitute for smoking and to help quit smoking. Picture warnings increased misperceptions about the health risk of ST and decreased smokers' willingness to try ST, whereas text warnings did not. Similarly, adding a relative health risk message to the warning label that communicates the lower risk of ST compared to cigarettes increased willingness to try ST when added to text warnings, and decreased willingness to try ST even further when added to picture warnings. This study is among the first to examine ST warning labels, and is the first to examine the impact of picture warning labels on ST. Overall, the findings suggest picture warnings may make it more difficult to communicate the differences in risk between ST and cigarettes.
Who Report On The Global Tobacco Epidemic 2009
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Who Report On The Global Tobacco Epidemic 2009 written by World Health Organization and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Nicotine addiction categories.
Second in a series of WHO reports on the global tobacco epidemic. Tracks the status of the tobacco epidemic and the impact of interventions implemented to stop it.
Who Report On The Global Tobacco Epidemic 2017
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2017-08-28
Who Report On The Global Tobacco Epidemic 2017 written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-28 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.
The report "Monitoring tobacco use and prevention policies" tracks the status of the tobacco epidemic and interventions to combat it. The report finds that more countries have implemented tobacco control policies, ranging from graphic pack warnings and advertising bans to no smoking areas. About 4.7 billion people - 63% of the world's population - are covered by at least one comprehensive tobacco control measure, which has quadrupled since 2007 when only 1 billion people and 15% of the world's population were covered.
Curbing The Epidemic
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Author : Prabhat Jha
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999-01-01
Curbing The Epidemic written by Prabhat Jha and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-01 with Social Science categories.
Annotation. Addresses important economic and social issues confronting policymakers when dealing with the issue of tobacco control and its impact on the social and economic resources of both developed and developing countries.
The Handbook Of Behavior Change
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Author : Martin S. Hagger
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-07-15
The Handbook Of Behavior Change written by Martin S. Hagger and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-15 with Psychology categories.
Social problems in many domains, including health, education, social relationships, and the workplace, have their origins in human behavior. The documented links between behavior and social problems have compelled governments and organizations to prioritize and mobilize efforts to develop effective, evidence-based means to promote adaptive behavior change. In recognition of this impetus, The Handbook of Behavior Change provides comprehensive coverage of contemporary theory, research, and practice on behavior change. It summarizes current evidence-based approaches to behavior change in chapters authored by leading theorists, researchers, and practitioners from multiple disciplines, including psychology, sociology, behavioral science, economics, philosophy, and implementation science. It is the go-to resource for researchers, students, practitioners, and policy makers looking for current knowledge on behavior change and guidance on how to develop effective interventions to change behavior.
Who Framework Convention On Tobacco Control
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Author : World Health Organization
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2013
Who Framework Convention On Tobacco Control written by World Health Organization and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Law categories.
This book contains the guidelines adopted by the Conference of the Parties. These seven guidelines cover a wide range of provisions of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, such as: the protection of public health policies with respect to tobacco control from commercial and other vested interests of the tobacco industry; protection from exposure to tobacco smoke; packaging and labelling of tobacco products; and tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship; and demand reduction measures concerning tobacco dependence and cessation. These guidelines are intended to help Parties to meet their obligations under the respective provisions of the Convention. They reflect the consolidated views of Parties on different aspects of implementation, their experiences and achievements, and the challenges faced. The guidelines also aim to reflect and promote best practices and standards that governments would benefit from in the treaty-implementation process.
Preventing Tobacco Use Among Youth And Young Adults
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Author : United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General
language : en
Publisher: U.S. Government Printing Office
Release Date : 2012
Preventing Tobacco Use Among Youth And Young Adults written by United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General and has been published by U.S. Government Printing Office this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Business & Economics categories.
This Surgeon General's report details the causes and the consequences of tobacco use among youth and young adults by focusing on the social, environmental, advertising, and marketing influences that encourage youth and young adults to initiate and sustain tobacco use. This is the first time tobacco data on young adults as a discrete population have been explored in detail. The report also highlights successful strategies to prevent young people from using tobacco
The Tobacco Atlas
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Author : Judith Mackay
language : en
Publisher: World Health Organization
Release Date : 2002
The Tobacco Atlas written by Judith Mackay and has been published by World Health Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business & Economics categories.
Research in the past five years suggests a bleak picture of the health dangers of smoking, with tobacco the biggest single killer of all forms of pollution. It is estimated that one person dies every ten seconds due to smoking-related diseases. This publication considers the history and current position regarding tobacco use, as well as providing some predictions for the future of the tobacco epidemic upto the year 2050. It contains a number of full-colour world maps and graphics to illustrate the variations between countries and regions. Issues discussed include: tobacco prevalence and consumption; youth smoking; the economics of tobacco farming and manufacturing; smuggling; the tobacco industry, promotion, profits and trade; smokers' rights; legislative action such as smoke-free areas, tobacco advertising bans and health warnings.
Legislative Action To Combat The World Tobacco Epidemic
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Author : Ruth Roemer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993-01-01
Legislative Action To Combat The World Tobacco Epidemic written by Ruth Roemer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-01-01 with Smoking categories.
Examines the ways in which legislation - whether involving comprehensive national laws or personal litigation against the tobacco industry - is being used to reduce tobacco use & promote the goal of a tobacco-free society. Drawing upon over 250 studies conducted throughout the world, the book concentrates on the many promising new legislative strategies that have developed within a climate of opinion that regards tobacco & sidestream smoke as toxic substances, gives priority to the non-smoker's rights, & rejects the industry's freedom to promote an addictive, lethal product. By describing & analysing recent legislation, the book also provides a heartening account of both the spread of legislation & the reasons for its increased strength & effectiveness. The ten chapters which constitute the core of the book are organized to reflect two main categories of smoking control measures: those leading to changes in the production, manufacture, promotion, & sale of tobacco, & those designed to achieve changes in practice among smokers. Issued at a time when several national governments are making quantum leaps forward in the legislative attack on tobacco use, the book should prove especially useful as both a source of encouragement & a practical guide to action.