Individual Differences And Cognition


Individual Differences And Cognition
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Handbook Of Individual Differences In Cognition


Handbook Of Individual Differences In Cognition
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Author : Aleksandra Gruszka
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-06-16

Handbook Of Individual Differences In Cognition written by Aleksandra Gruszka and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-16 with Psychology categories.


As cognitive models of behavior continue to evolve, the mechanics of cognitive exceptionality, with its range of individual variations in abilities and performance, remains a challenge to psychology. Reaching beyond the standard view of exceptional cognition equaling superior intelligence, the Handbook of Individual Differences in Cognition examines the latest findings from psychobiology, cognitive psychology, and neuroscience, for a comprehensive state-of-the-art volume. Breaking down cognition in terms of attentional mechanisms, working memory, and higher-order processing, contributors discuss general models of cognition and personality. Chapter authors build on this foundation as they revisit current theory in such areas as processing effort and general arousal and examine emerging methods in individual differences research, including new data on the role of brain plasticity in cognitive function. The possibility of a unified theory of individual differences in cognitive ability and the extent to which these variables may account for real-world competencies are emphasized, and commentary chapters offer suggestions for further research priorities. Coverage highlights include: The relationship between cognition and temperamental traits. The development of autobiographical memory. Anxiety and attentional control. The neurophysiology of gender differences in cognitive ability. Intelligence and cognitive control. Individual differences in dual task coordination. The effects of subclinical depression on attention, memory, and reasoning. Mood as a shaper of information. Researchers, clinicians, and graduate students in psychology and cognitive sciences, including clinical psychology and neuropsychology, personality and social psychology, neuroscience, and education, will find the Handbook of Individual Differences in Cognition an expert guide to the field as it currently stands and to its agenda for the future.



Individual Differences In Cognition


Individual Differences In Cognition
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Author : Ronna F. Dillon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983

Individual Differences In Cognition written by Ronna F. Dillon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Cognition categories.




Handbook Of Individual Differences In Cognition


Handbook Of Individual Differences In Cognition
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Author : Aleksandra Gruszka
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-04-21

Handbook Of Individual Differences In Cognition written by Aleksandra Gruszka and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-21 with Psychology categories.


As cognitive models of behavior continue to evolve, the mechanics of cognitive exceptionality, with its range of individual variations in abilities and performance, remains a challenge to psychology. Reaching beyond the standard view of exceptional cognition equaling superior intelligence, the Handbook of Individual Differences in Cognition examines the latest findings from psychobiology, cognitive psychology, and neuroscience, for a comprehensive state-of-the-art volume. Breaking down cognition in terms of attentional mechanisms, working memory, and higher-order processing, contributors discuss general models of cognition and personality. Chapter authors build on this foundation as they revisit current theory in such areas as processing effort and general arousal and examine emerging methods in individual differences research, including new data on the role of brain plasticity in cognitive function. The possibility of a unified theory of individual differences in cognitive ability and the extent to which these variables may account for real-world competencies are emphasized, and commentary chapters offer suggestions for further research priorities. Coverage highlights include: The relationship between cognition and temperamental traits. The development of autobiographical memory. Anxiety and attentional control. The neurophysiology of gender differences in cognitive ability. Intelligence and cognitive control. Individual differences in dual task coordination. The effects of subclinical depression on attention, memory, and reasoning. Mood as a shaper of information. Researchers, clinicians, and graduate students in psychology and cognitive sciences, including clinical psychology and neuropsychology, personality and social psychology, neuroscience, and education, will find the Handbook of Individual Differences in Cognition an expert guide to the field as it currently stands and to its agenda for the future.



Handbook Of Individual Differences In Cognition


Handbook Of Individual Differences In Cognition
DOWNLOAD
FREE 30 Days

Author : Aleksandra Gruszka
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Handbook Of Individual Differences In Cognition written by Aleksandra Gruszka and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Consciousness categories.




Cognitive Structure Theory And Measurement Of Individual Differences


Cognitive Structure Theory And Measurement Of Individual Differences
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Author : William Abbott Scott
language : en
Publisher: V.H. Winston
Release Date : 1979

Cognitive Structure Theory And Measurement Of Individual Differences written by William Abbott Scott and has been published by V.H. Winston this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Psychology categories.




Methods Of Thought


Methods Of Thought
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Author : Elizabeth Newton
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2004-06-02

Methods Of Thought written by Elizabeth Newton and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-06-02 with Psychology categories.


How do people make inferences? How do their reasoning processes differ and why? Methods of Thought attempts to answer these questions by looking in detail at the different reasoning strategies people apply, how these are acquired, how they are selected and how use of these strategies is influenced by individual and task properties. Focusing on empirical data and research into deductive reasoning tasks, this book summarizes current trends in the field and helps us to understand how individual differences in reasoning impact on other studies of higher cognitive abilities in humans. Contributors include researchers who have shown that people make deductions by using a variety of strategies, and others who have found that deductive reasoning problems provide a useful test-bed for investigating general theories of strategy development. Together, it is shown that these general theories derived from other domains have important implications for deductive reasoning, and also that findings by reasoning researchers have wider consequences for general theories of strategy development. This book will be of interest to anyone studying or working in the fields of reasoning, problem solving, and cognitive development, as well as cognitive science in general.



Personality


Personality
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Author : Jo Brunas-Wagstaff
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1998

Personality written by Jo Brunas-Wagstaff and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Psychology categories.


Are individual differences best explained in terms of nature (biology/genetics) or nurture (upbringing)? Do we have 'free will'? Is personality a result of differences in cognition or differences in temperament? Personality: A Cognitive Approach touches on a number of controversies in academic psychology, and provides a broad and eclectic view of individual differences psychology. Jo Brunas-Wagstaff integrates research and theories relevant to the study of human differences from the areas of cognitive psychology, social-cognition and applied clinical psychology with 'traditional' personality perspectives to provide a concise yet academically rigorous overview of the area.



Human Performance


Human Performance
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Author : D. Roy Davies
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2013-10-23

Human Performance written by D. Roy Davies and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-23 with Psychology categories.


Human Performance provides the student and researcher with a comprehensive and accessible review of performance, in the real world and essential cognitive science theory. Four main sections cover both theoretical and practical issues: Section One outlines the perspectives on performance offered by contemporary cognitive science, including information processing and neuroscience perspectives. Section Two presents a multi-level view of the performer as biological organism, information-processor and intentional agent. It reviews the development of the cognitive theory of performance through experimental studies and also looks at practical issues such as human error. Section Three reviews the impact of stress factors such as noise, fatigue and illness on performance. Section Four assesses individual and group differences in performance with accounts of ability, personality and aging.



Processes In Individual Differences


Processes In Individual Differences
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Author : Colin Cooper
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1997

Processes In Individual Differences written by Colin Cooper and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Psychology categories.


One of the most fascinating topics in psychology is how and why people come to develop different personalities and abilities: the psychology of individual differences. Unlike many books on the structure and measurement of individual differences, this collection seeks to shed light on underlying processes. Containing contributions from international experts in their fields, Processes in Individual Differencesreviews and explores what is known about the social, biological, genetic and cognitive processes, and argues that each has a role to play in the development of intellience, personality and mood.



Handbook Of Individual Differences Learning And Instruction


Handbook Of Individual Differences Learning And Instruction
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Author : David H. Jonassen
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Handbook Of Individual Differences Learning And Instruction written by David H. Jonassen and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Education categories.


Written for teachers, trainers, and instructional designers -- anyone who is responsible for designing or preparing instruction -- this book begins with one basic premise: individual differences mediate learning at all levels and in all situations. That is, some learners find it easier or more difficult to learn some skills or to learn from certain forms of instruction because they vary in terms of aptitude, cognitive styles, personality, or learning styles. This volume describes most of the major differences in a readable and accessible way and demonstrates how to design various forms of instruction and predict the ease with which learners will acquire different skills. Most books that discuss any learner differences focus on those that characterize special education populations, whereas this book focuses on normal learners. Designed as a handbook, this volume is structured to provide easy and consistent access to information and answers, and prescriptions and hypotheses. When definitive answers are not possible because there is no research documentation, the authors suggest theories designed to stimulate future research.