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Indo Portuguese Trade And The Fuggers Of Germany


Indo Portuguese Trade And The Fuggers Of Germany
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Indo Portuguese Trade And The Fuggers Of Germany


Indo Portuguese Trade And The Fuggers Of Germany
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Author : Kuzhippalli Skaria Mathew
language : en
Publisher: Manohar Publishers
Release Date : 1997

Indo Portuguese Trade And The Fuggers Of Germany written by Kuzhippalli Skaria Mathew and has been published by Manohar Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Business & Economics categories.


The Growth Of International Trade Between Europe, Usa And Asia Gave Rise To The Need For Loans To Finance It And Development Of Financial Arrangements Through Banking. The Emergence Of Fuggers As Important Industrialists, Merchants And Financiers Controlling Even The Elections To The Roman Empire Against The Backdrop Of Indo-Portuguese Trade During The Sixteenth Century Is A Case In Point. This Book Deals With Such Cases And The Maritime History Of Regions And Its Impact On Trade, Politics And Society.



The Germans The Portuguese And India


The Germans The Portuguese And India
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Author : Pius Malekandathil
language : en
Publisher: Lit Verlag
Release Date : 1999

The Germans The Portuguese And India written by Pius Malekandathil and has been published by Lit Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Business & Economics categories.


" German merchants emerged as influential commercial partners of the Portuguese in the 16th Century. The trade in spices and precious metals was not the only line pursued by them in India, they also collected precious stones and ventured far into the interior of the country. The present study illustrates these activities which have so far not received adequate attention. Moreover, not all of the Germans coming to India were merchants, there were also many soldiers, among them artillerists (bombardeiros) who had skills to offer which had obviously not yet been acquired by the Portuguese military. The news about India which German merchants and soldiers conveyed to their home country contributed to the increase of German knowledge of the world. "



The Fuggers Of Augsburg


The Fuggers Of Augsburg
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Author : Mark Häberlein
language : en
Publisher: University of Virginia Press
Release Date : 2012-03-19

The Fuggers Of Augsburg written by Mark Häberlein and has been published by University of Virginia Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-19 with History categories.


As the wealthiest German merchant family of the sixteenth century, the Fuggers have attracted wide scholarly attention. In contrast to the other famous merchant family of the period, the Medici of Florence, however, no English-language work on them has been available until now. The Fuggers of Augsburg offers a concise and engaging overview that builds on the latest scholarly literature and the author’s own work on sixteenth-century merchant capitalism. Mark Häberlein traces the history of the family from the weaver Hans Fugger’s immigration to the imperial city of Augsburg in 1367 to the end of the Thirty Years’ War in 1648. Because the Fuggers’ extensive business activities involved long-distance trade, mining, state finance, and overseas ventures, the family exemplifies the meanings of globalization at the beginning of the modern age. The book also covers the political, social, and cultural roles of the Fuggers: their patronage of Renaissance artists, the founding of the largest social housing project of its time, their support of Catholicism in a city that largely turned Protestant during the Reformation, and their rise from urban merchants to imperial counts and feudal lords. Häberlein argues that the Fuggers organized their social rise in a way that allowed them to be merchants and feudal landholders, burghers and noblemen at the same time. Their story therefore provides a window on social mobility, cultural patronage, religion, and values during the Renaissance and the Reformation.



The Indo Roman Pepper Trade And The Muziris Papyrus


The Indo Roman Pepper Trade And The Muziris Papyrus
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Author : Federico De Romanis
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2020-04-10

The Indo Roman Pepper Trade And The Muziris Papyrus written by Federico De Romanis and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-10 with History categories.


This volume presents a systematic and fresh interpretation of a mid-second-century AD papyrus - the so-called Muziris papyrus - which preserves on its two sides fragments of a unique pair of documents: on one side, a loan agreement to finance a commercial enterprise to South India and, on the other, an assessment of the fiscal value of a South Indian cargo imported on a ship named the Hermapollon. The two texts, whose informative potential has long been underexploited, clarify several aspects of the early Roman Empire's trade with South India, including transport logistics, financial and legal elements in the loan agreement funding the commercial enterprise, the trade goods included in the South Indian cargo, and the technicalities of calculating and collecting Roman customs duties on the Indian imports. This study also considers imperial fiscal policy as it related to the South Indian trade, the overall evolution of Rome's trade relations with South India, the structure and organization of South Indian trade stakeholders, and the role played by private tax-collectors. The in-depth analysis sheds new light on this important sector of the Roman economy during the first two centuries AD in two innovative ways: through a balanced consideration of South Indian sources and data, and by drawing comparisons with the pepper trade from late antiquity, the Middle Ages, and early modernity, resulting in a longue dur�e perspective on the western trade in South Indian pepper.



The Portuguese And The Socio Cultural Changes In Kerala


The Portuguese And The Socio Cultural Changes In Kerala
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Author : James John
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-03-10

The Portuguese And The Socio Cultural Changes In Kerala written by James John and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-10 with History categories.


The momentous interaction between Portugal and Kerala com­menced with the historic voyage of Vasco da Gama in 1498. It had lasting impact on the society of Kerala. The voyage, with the express purpose of searching for ‘Christians and Spices’, left longlasting imprint on the life of the people of Kerala. Though the Portuguese did not have political dominion in Kerala, the political influence they gained in Kerala precipitated a lot of socio-cultural changes. The intensity and degree of these changes were commensurate with the tenor of the Portuguese networking with the diverse socio-cultural traits in Kerala. Those sections of the Kerala society that gained a higher extent of interconnectedness with the Portuguese manifested a higher degree of socio-cultural transition. One of the most significant means for socio-cultural change that the Portuguese employed in Kerala was ecclesiastical legislation. This cultural interface between Portugal and Kerala resulted in multiple fissions and fusions in the society of Kerala. This book delves deep into the multifarious interaction between the two communities and the consequent socio-cultural changes that Kerala witnessed during 1498-1663, the period when Portuguese influence was at its acme. Please note: This title is co-published with Manohar Publishers, New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka



Animating Empire


Animating Empire
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Author : Jessica Keating
language : en
Publisher: Penn State Press
Release Date : 2018-05-09

Animating Empire written by Jessica Keating and has been published by Penn State Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-09 with Art categories.


In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, German clockwork automata were collected, displayed, and given as gifts throughout the Holy Roman, Ottoman, and Mughal Empires. In Animating Empire, Jessica Keating recounts the lost history of six such objects and reveals the religious, social, and political meaning they held. The intricate gilt, silver, enameled, and bejeweled clockwork automata, almost exclusively crafted in the city of Augsburg, represented a variety of subjects in motion, from religious figures to animals. Their movements were driven by gears, wheels, and springs painstakingly assembled by clockmakers. Typically wound up and activated by someone in a position of power, these objects and the theological and political arguments they made were highly valued by German-speaking nobility. They were often given as gifts and as tribute payment, and they played remarkable roles in the Holy Roman Empire, particularly with regard to courtly notions about the important early modern issues of universal Christian monarchy, the Reformation, the Counter-Reformation, the encroachment of the Ottoman Empire, and global trade. Demonstrating how automata produced in the Holy Roman Empire spoke to a convergence of historical, religious, and political circumstances, Animating Empire is a fascinating analysis of the animation of inanimate matter in the early modern period. It will appeal especially to art historians and historians of early modern Europe. E-book editions have been made possible through support of the Art History Publication Initiative (AHPI), a collaborative grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.



The Hispano Portuguese Empire And Its Contacts With Safavid Persia The Kingdom Of Hormuz And Yarubid Oman From 1489 To 1720


The Hispano Portuguese Empire And Its Contacts With Safavid Persia The Kingdom Of Hormuz And Yarubid Oman From 1489 To 1720
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Author : Willem M. Floor
language : en
Publisher: Peeters Publishers
Release Date : 2007

The Hispano Portuguese Empire And Its Contacts With Safavid Persia The Kingdom Of Hormuz And Yarubid Oman From 1489 To 1720 written by Willem M. Floor and has been published by Peeters Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with History categories.


Given the important role that the Portuguese played in the Persian Gulf from 1507 to 1720, knowing what is available about their activities in this area is not only of importance to those interested in the history of Portugal, but also of those interested in the history of Bahrein, Iran, Iraq, Oman, Qatar, eastern Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. This bibliography of printed published works therefore contains a full list of primary and secondary sources, not only in Western languages, but also in Persian, Arabic and Turkish. It aims to facilitate the work of scholars and students, but also of the non-specialist, i.e. those among the general public who want to know more about this part of the world during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries and about the activities of the Portuguese. Although other bibliographies exist that include the activities of the Portuguese in the Persian Gulf, all are in need of updating, and none are as comprehensive as this bibliography.



The Fabric Of Civilization


The Fabric Of Civilization
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Author : Virginia Postrel
language : en
Publisher: Hachette UK
Release Date : 2020-11-10

The Fabric Of Civilization written by Virginia Postrel and has been published by Hachette UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-10 with History categories.


From Paleolithic flax to 3D knitting, explore the global history of textiles and the world they weave together in this enthralling and educational guide. The story of humanity is the story of textiles -- as old as civilization itself. Since the first thread was spun, the need for textiles has driven technology, business, politics, and culture. In The Fabric of Civilization, Virginia Postrel synthesizes groundbreaking research from archaeology, economics, and science to reveal a surprising history. From Minoans exporting wool colored with precious purple dye to Egypt, to Romans arrayed in costly Chinese silk, the cloth trade paved the crossroads of the ancient world. Textiles funded the Renaissance and the Mughal Empire; they gave us banks and bookkeeping, Michelangelo's David and the Taj Mahal. The cloth business spread the alphabet and arithmetic, propelled chemical research, and taught people to think in binary code. Assiduously researched and deftly narrated, The Fabric of Civilization tells the story of the world's most influential commodity.



Across The Ocean Nine Essays On Indo Mediterranean Trade


Across The Ocean Nine Essays On Indo Mediterranean Trade
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2015-02-17

Across The Ocean Nine Essays On Indo Mediterranean Trade written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-17 with History categories.


Across the Ocean contains nine essays, each dedicated to a key question in the history of the trade relations between the Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean from Antiquity to the Early Modern period: the role of the state in the Red Sea trade, Roman policy in the Red Sea, the function of Trajan’s Canal, the pepper trade, the pearl trade, the Nabataean middlemen, the use of gold in ancient India, the constant renewal of the Indian Ocean ports of trade, and the rise and demise of the VOC.



A Global History Of Trade And Conflict Since 1500


A Global History Of Trade And Conflict Since 1500
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Author : L. Coppolaro
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-11-20

A Global History Of Trade And Conflict Since 1500 written by L. Coppolaro and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-20 with History categories.


This book explains the causes and consequences of the intersection of two transformative global forces - trade and conflict – since 1500. The nine historical case studies – interspersed over 500 years and spanning the globe - make a major historical contribution to the enduring debate about whether trade makes peace more likely.