Inequality And Energy
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Inequality And Energy
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Author : Ray Galvin
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-10-25
Inequality And Energy written by Ray Galvin and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-25 with categories.
Inequality and Energy: How Extremes of Wealth and Poverty in High Income Countries Affect CO2 Emissions and Access to Energy challenges energy consumption researchers in developed countries to reorient their research frameworks to include the effects of economic inequality within the scope of their investigations, and calls for a new set of paradigms for energy consumption research. The book explores concrete examples of energy deprivation due to inequality, and provides conceptual tools to explore this in relation to other issues regarding energy consumption. It thereby urges that energy consumption approaches be updated for a world of increasing inequality. Extreme economic inequality has increased within developed countries over the past three decades. The effects of inequality are now seen increasingly in health, housing affordability, crime and social cohesion. There are signs it may even threaten democracy. Researchers are also exploring its effects on energy consumption. One of their key findings is that less privileged groups have lost consistent access to basic energy services like warm homes and affordable transport, leading to huge disparities of climate damaging emissions between rich and poor. Provides overwhelming evidence of the persistent and increasing income inequality and wealth inequality in developed countries over the past three decades Showcases recent empirical work that explores correlates of this inequality with energy consumption behavior and some of the key problems of access to adequate energy services Shows the connections between these findings and the existing ways of researching energy consumption behavior and policy
Understanding The Energy Transition
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Author : Natalia Magnani
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-11-22
Understanding The Energy Transition written by Natalia Magnani and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-22 with Political Science categories.
The transformation of the dominant model of centralized energy production from fossil fuels to renewable energies is at the center of the public and scientific debate, as well as the subject of national and European policies, as it is connected to highly topical issues such as climate change, emissions reduction and natural disasters, security of supply and sustainability of the current economic development model. Up to now this topic has been mainly addressed by the economic and engineering sciences, with a research focus on the hardware rather than on the human and social software. However, energy systems, and the possibilities of change, are not only economic or technological but involve also patterns of social life, representations, organizational models and relational structures. In order to generate the social preconditions for the transition to a low-emission society, focused on a growing production of energy from renewable sources and on a greater sustainability of consumption, it is therefore urgent to reaffirm the centrality of a sociological approach to energy. This book focused on three core research areas which are crucial to understand what is at stake with the energy transition: conflicts over the construction and location of renewable energy production plants; collective action on renewable sources that promote a new model of energy system in which consumers are also producers; and the social-territorial impact of energy policies.
The Impact Of Energy Climate Policies On Income Inequality And Energy Poverty
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Author : Zoi Vrontisi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
The Impact Of Energy Climate Policies On Income Inequality And Energy Poverty written by Zoi Vrontisi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
Inequality And Energy
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Author : Ray Galvin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Inequality And Energy written by Ray Galvin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Energy consumption categories.
Women And The Energy Sector
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Author : Natalia Rocha Lawton
language : en
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Release Date : 2023-12-21
Women And The Energy Sector written by Natalia Rocha Lawton and has been published by Palgrave Macmillan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-21 with Business & Economics categories.
This book explores the relationship between gender inequality and the energy business, examining how gender relates to the process of producing energy, the management of energy companies, and the consumption of energy in the public and private sphere. Drawing on a wide range of examples, from Africa, South Asia, Latin America and Europe, it examines how clean energy targets can transform the experience of women in the workplace, creating new opportunities and challenges. This book knits together a variety of voices probing continuing and emerging gender inequality in energy, from a number of perspectives, geography, energy dimensions, environment, socio-political and economic contexts. Its multidimensional approach provides a textured analysis of women’s experiences in the energy landscape, and proffers solutions for addressing the universality, yet contextually disparate impacts, of patriarchy and its intersections with another strands of inequality. It will be of great interest to academics studying energy capitalism, energy production, consumption, public policy and gender studies, as well as those practitioners and policymakers in the energy industry and relating to gender and equality in the workplace.
Energy Transitions And Regional Inequalities In Energy Poverty Trends
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Author : Sergio Tirado Herrero
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Energy Transitions And Regional Inequalities In Energy Poverty Trends written by Sergio Tirado Herrero and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
Energy poverty can be understood as the inability of a household to secure a socially- and materially-necessitated level of energy services in the home (Bouzarovski, 2014). While the condition is widespread across Europe, its spatial and social distribution is highly uneven - a disparity that is increasingly described with the aid of the term 'energy divide' (National Energy Action, 2014). In this paper, the existence of a geographical energy divide in Europe provides a starting point for exploring the relationship between energy transitions - commonly conceptualized as wide ranging processes of socio-technical change - and existing patterns of regional economic inequality. We have undertaken a comprehensive analysis of spatial and temporal trends in the national-scale patterns of energy poverty, as well as gas and electricity prices. The results of our work indicate that the classic economic development distinction between the core and periphery (Copus, 2001) also holds true in the case of energy poverty, as the incidence of this phenomenon is significantly higher in Southern and Eastern European member states. The paper thus emphasizes the need for an explicit theoretical integration of questions of path-dependency, uneven development and material deprivation in existing conceptualizations of energy transitions. This paper is available with full open access from the journal European Urban and Regional Studies.
Inequality In Energy Consumption
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Author : Gregor Semieniuk
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Inequality In Energy Consumption written by Gregor Semieniuk and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
Mitigating climate change requires information about the inequality in energy consumption. Recent contributions (Banerjee and Yakovenko, 2010; Lawrence et al., 2013; Yakovenko, 2010, 2013) have studied energy inequality through the lens of maximum entropy. They claim a weighted international distribution of total primary energy demand should approach a Boltzmann-Gibbs maximum entropy equilibrium distribution in the form of an exponential distribution, implying convergence to a Gini coefficient of 0.5 from above. The present paper challenges the validity of this claim and critically discusses the applicability of statistical equilibrium reasoning to economics from the viewpoint of social accounting. It is shown that the exponential distribution is only a robust candidate for a statistical equilibrium of energy inequality when employing one particular accounting convention for energy flows, the substitution method. But this method has become problematic with a higher renewable share in the international energy mix, and no other accounting method supports the claim of a convergence to a 0.5 Gini. We conclude that the findings based on maximum entropy reasoning are sensitive to accounting conventions and critically discuss the epistemological implications of this sensitivity for the use of maximum entropy approaches in social sciences.
International Inequality In Energy Use And In Ghg Emissions 1820 2020
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Author : Paolo Malanima
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023
International Inequality In Energy Use And In Ghg Emissions 1820 2020 written by Paolo Malanima and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.
Global inequality is made up of two components: within countries and between countries. Over the past two centuries, the second component has strongly shaped global inequality. However, little is known about its evolution over time, and nothing at all is known about inequality in energy use and greenhouse gas emissions. This article presents a comprehensive energy-based reconstruction of international divergence and convergence. From 1820 to 1918, inequality between countries increased. This increase was followed by ups and downs until the 1970s, when a decline began. After 2000, economic convergence increased in both energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Nevertheless, inequality in energy consumption was three times higher in 2020 than in 1820. Only in greenhouse gas emissions was the level of inequality in 2020 the same as two centuries earlier.
Energy Transition Poverty And Inequality
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Author : Trung Thanh Nguyen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Energy Transition Poverty And Inequality written by Trung Thanh Nguyen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
This paper investigates energy transition, energy poverty and energy inequality in Vietnam employing a longitudinal dataset of a nationally representative household survey. We use the data on residential energy expenditure of more than 9,000 households over the period 2004 - 2016. We find a transition from traditional energy to modern energy but this transition varies across regions, between ethnic and welfare groups and between rural and urban population. The poor and ethnic minority households still rely heavily on traditional energy sources such as coal and biomass to meet their energy demands. Electricity poverty has decreased but energy-cost poverty has increased. In addition, energy inequality tends to decrease at a more significant rate than income and consumption inequalities. We propose a national program for energy poverty alleviation be established to devise policies to lower households' energy costs. Further assistance to the poor and ethnic minority households is also recommended so that they can afford a higher level of electricity consumption.
Inequality Across Countries In Energy Intensities
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Author : Juan Antonio Duro Moreno
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Inequality Across Countries In Energy Intensities written by Juan Antonio Duro Moreno and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.