Inklusivitas Pada Usahatani Kakao
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Inklusivitas Pada Usahatani Kakao
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Author : Rahmaniah HM
language : id
Publisher: Unhas Press
Release Date : 2023-03-01
Inklusivitas Pada Usahatani Kakao written by Rahmaniah HM and has been published by Unhas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Kata inklusif sudah digunakan sebagai kata sifat dari berbagai kegiatan, termasuk pada kebijakan pembangunan, yaitu pembangunan memperhatikan pemerataan hasil, kemiskinan, kerusakan lingkungan, dan bias gender. Kata inklusif merupakan suatu rekayasa sosial pada pembangunan untuk mengubah cara pandang dari berbagai masalah social, ekonomi, pelestarian sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan. Pembangunan yang selama ini dapat dikatakan masih bersifat eksklusif dan menghasilkan trade-off karena hanya berorientasi pada pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tinggi yang cenderung menciptakan ketimpangan dalam bentuk, angka pengangguran dan tingkat kemiskinan yang tinggi, angka gini ratio yang semakin melebar, serta daya dukung lingkungan yang terus menerus terdegradasi. Berbagai persoalan mendasar tentang kakao yang hampir dihadapi oleh semua produsen kakao di dunia termasuk di Indonesia. Banyak penelitian menunjukkan masalah umum terjadi pada negara produsen kakao, seperti volatilitas harga, organisasi petani yang lemah dan ketergantungan pada sedikit pembeli’ produktivitas dan kualitas yang rendah akibat serangan hama dan penyakit, khsusunya hama PBK (Penggerek Buah Kakao) yang masih sulit diatasi oleh petani, hilangnya keanekaragaman hayati; pembangunan kakao masih bertumpu pada perluasan areal untuk peningkatan produksi, sementara kurang memperhatikan kebutuhan petani kecil yang memiliki posisi tawar yang lemah. Usahatani kakao adalah kesatuan organis alam, tenaga kerja, modal, dan pengelolaan yang ditujukan untuk memeproduksi kakao. Usahatani kakao sangat dipengaruhi oleh kondisi internal rumah tangga petani dan eksternal dari aspek social, ekonomi, lingkungan, dan kebijakan pembangunan. Pengembangn kakao inklusif ini merupakan suatu model yang memperhatikan integrasi antara usahatani dan pasar, aksesibilitas petani kakao terhadap sumber layanan public, pelestarian sumberdaya alam dan lingungan dan pengarusutamaan gender, sehingga diharapkan dapat mengatasi berbagai masalah yang dihadapi untuk meningktkan kesejhtaraan petani kakao. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut di atas, buku ini membahas model inklusivitas usahatani kakao yang dapat dijadikan acuan untuk merevitalisasi kebun kakao yang diusahakan oleh hampir seluruh petani dan merupakan komoditas utama ekspor. Buku ini membahas tentang inklusivitas yang meliputi pengembangan lembaga petani dan pemaaran sehingga teknis budidaya yang ramah lingkungan dapat diterapkan, mengembangkan system pemasaran yang menjamin kualitas dan kuantitas produksi, mendorong akses masyarakat terhadap layanan public, sekaligus memperhatikan pengarusutamaan gender, dan dampak yang dihasilkan
Mega Urban Regions Of Southeast Asia
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Author : Ira M. Robinson
language : en
Publisher: UBC Press
Release Date : 2011-11-01
Mega Urban Regions Of Southeast Asia written by Ira M. Robinson and has been published by UBC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-01 with Political Science categories.
A distinguishing feature of recent urbanization in the ASEAN countries of Thailand, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Indonesia is the outward extension of their mega-cities (Bangkok, Jakarta, Manila, Singapore, and Kuala Lumpur) beyond the metropolitan borders, resulting in the establishment of new towns, industrial estates, and housing projects in previously rural areas. This process has both positive and negative effects. On one side, household incomes and employment opportunities are increasing, but on the other, the growth often causes serious problems in terms of environmental deterioration, conflicting land uses, and inadequate housing and service provisions. Mega Urban Regions of Southeast Asia is the first comprehensive work on the subject of ASEAN mega-urban regions. The contributors review T.G. McGee's original idea of desakota zones, and offer arguments both for and against this concept, making a significant contribution to our understanding of the true face of ASEAN cities. The book brings together authors from around the world and will be of interest to a wide audience, including demographers, urban planners, geographers, sociologists, economists, civil servants and development consultants.
Public Expenditure Analysis
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Author : World Bank
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2005
Public Expenditure Analysis written by World Bank and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Expenditures, Public categories.
Focuses on the public sector in developing countries. Provides tools of analysis for discovering equity in tax burdens as well as in public spending and judging government performance in its role in safeguarding the interests of the poor and disadvantaged. Outlines a framework for a rights-based approach to citizen empowerment - in other words, creating an institutional design with appropriate rules, restraints, and incentives to make the public sector responsive and accountable to an average voter.
Phytonutritional Improvement Of Crops
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Author : Noureddine Benkeblia
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-10-02
Phytonutritional Improvement Of Crops written by Noureddine Benkeblia and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
An in-depth treatment of cutting-edge work being done internationally to develop new techniques in crop nutritional quality improvement Phytonutritional Improvement of Crops explores recent advances in biotechnological methods for the nutritional enrichment of food crops. Featuring contributions from an international group of experts in the field, it provides cutting-edge information on techniques of immense importance to academic, professional and commercial operations. World population is now estimated to be 7.5 billion people, with an annual growth rate of nearly 1.5%. Clearly, the need to enhance not only the quantity of food produced but its quality has never been greater, especially among less developed nations. Genetic manipulation offers the best prospect for achieving that goal. As many fruit crops provide proven health benefits, research efforts need to be focused on improving the nutritional qualities of fruits and vegetables through increased synthesis of lycopene and beta carotene, anthocyanins and some phenolics known to be strong antioxidants. Despite tremendous growth in the area occurring over the past several decades, the work has only just begun. This book represents an effort to address the urgent need to promote those efforts and to mobilise the tools of biotechnical and genetic engineering of the major food crops. Topics covered include: New applications of RNA-interference and virus induced gene silencing (VIGS) for nutritional genomics in crop plants Biotechnological techniques for enhancing carotenoid in crops and their implications for both human health and sustainable development Progress being made in the enrichment and metabolic profiling of diverse carotenoids in a range of fruit crops, including tomatoes, sweet potatoes and tropical fruits Biotechnologies for boosting the phytonutritional values of key crops, including grapes and sweet potatoes Recent progress in the development of transgenic rice engineered to massively accumulate flavonoids in-seed Phytonutritional Improvement of Crops is an important text/reference that belongs in all universities and research establishments where agriculture, horticulture, biological sciences, and food science and technology are studied, taught and applied.
Innovation Networks
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Author : Knut Koschatzky
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2001-02-27
Innovation Networks written by Knut Koschatzky and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-02-27 with Business & Economics categories.
Innovation networks are a major source for acquiring new information and knowledge and thus for supporting innovation processes. Despite the many theoretical and empirical contributions to the explanation of networks, many questions still remain open. For example: How can networks, if they do not emerge by their own, be initiated? How can fragmentation in innovation systems be overcome? And how can can networking experience from market economies be transferred to the emerging economies of Central and Eastern Europe? By presenting a selection of papers which address innovation networking from theoretical and political viewpoints, the book aims at giving answers to these questions.
Agricultural Policy Analysis Tools For Economic Development
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Author : Luther Tweeten
language : en
Publisher: Westview Press
Release Date : 1989-08-30
Agricultural Policy Analysis Tools For Economic Development written by Luther Tweeten and has been published by Westview Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-08-30 with Business & Economics categories.
Written in an accessible manner for development economists and agricultural policy analysts, this book is designed to help researchers.
Cooperatives In Agribusiness
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Author : United States. Farmer Cooperative Service
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1972
Cooperatives In Agribusiness written by United States. Farmer Cooperative Service and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with Agricultural industries categories.
Icebe 2020
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Author : Darmawan Napitupulu
language : en
Publisher: European Alliance for Innovation
Release Date : 2021-04-19
Icebe 2020 written by Darmawan Napitupulu and has been published by European Alliance for Innovation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-19 with Social Science categories.
The Proceeding book presented the International Conference of Economics, Business & Entrepreneurship (ICEBE), which is an international conference hosted by Faculty of Economics & Business Universitas Lampung (FEB-UNILA) in collaboration with Magister Manajemen Teknologi Universitas Multimedia Nusantara. Total 50 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 85 submissions with the topics not limited to Finance, Accounting, Marketing and Digital Innovation. The ICEBE 2020 Conference was conducted virtually, on 01 October 2020 which had been attended by academics and researchers from various universities worldwide including practitioners with the theme Innovation and Sustainability in the Digital Age.
Climate Change And Food Security
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Author : M. Datta
language : en
Publisher: Nipa
Release Date : 2023-05-15
Climate Change And Food Security written by M. Datta and has been published by Nipa this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-15 with categories.
The book has a comprehensive account of the climate change with possible projections on food security in India. Global scenario of extreme climatic events and the corresponding probable climatic parameters in the years to come are discussed elaborately. The effect of climatic variability on the productivity of crops particularly cereals, pulses, oilseeds, vegetables, fruits and flowers etc and incidences of plant diseases are highlighted. Moreover, the environmental effect on edible mushroom and rubber cultivation is also brought under the discussion in the book. Besides crop productivity, the information on the impact of climatic variability on the productivity/survival of livestock and freshwater fisheries is also made available. To avert weather vagaries, agro-advisory services on national perspectives are rendered with due importance. Finally, a focus on district level agro-advisory followed by a proper crop planning is also bestowed.
What Mother Never Told Me
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Author : Donna Hill
language : en
Publisher: Kimani Press
Release Date : 2013-05-28
What Mother Never Told Me written by Donna Hill and has been published by Kimani Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-28 with Fiction categories.
Parris McKay goes to France in search of her mother, but the meeting opens old wounds for both. Parris finds solace in two new friends who, like her, are coming to terms with a legacy of long-buried secrets.
