Institutionen Institutioneller Wandel Und Wirtschaftsleistung
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Institutionen Institutioneller Wandel Und Wirtschaftsleistung
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Author : Douglass Cecil North
language : de
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
Release Date : 1992
Institutionen Institutioneller Wandel Und Wirtschaftsleistung written by Douglass Cecil North and has been published by Mohr Siebeck this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Political Science categories.
Institutionen Und Institutioneller Wandel Bei Douglas C North
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Author : Alexander Kuchta
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2013-07-08
Institutionen Und Institutioneller Wandel Bei Douglas C North written by Alexander Kuchta and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-08 with Business & Economics categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2012 im Fachbereich Soziologie - Wirtschaft und Industrie, Note: 1,0, Universität Hohenheim, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Wir leben in einer Welt in der es einer Minderheit der Staaten möglich ist, ihre Bevölkerung zu versorgen und ihren Reichtum zu mehren, während es vielen Staaten nicht möglich ist, die grundlegendsten Bedürfnisse der Bevölkerung zu befriedigen. Ausgehend vom Beginn der stammesgeschichtlichen Ursprünge der verschiedenen Gesellschaften starteten jedoch alle mit ähnlichen Grundvoraussetzungen, dem Überleben in einer mehr oder minder feindlichen Umwelt. Doch wieso sind aus den Akteuren mit ähnlichen Startbedingungen heute so unterschiedlich leistungsstarke Volkswirtschaften entstanden? Warum sind die Verwaltungen, die Gerichte, sowie die politischen und wirtschaftlichen Systeme unterschiedlich effizient? Und wieso bleiben die Systeme trotz ihrer offenkundigen Schwächen über lange Zeit stabil? Es scheint klar, dass die Konstruktion einer Gesellschaft ein andauernder Prozess ist, in welchem sie sich langsam wandelt. Während die neoklassische Theorie einer Beantwortung dieser Fragen jedoch schuldig bleibt, bietet die Institutionenökonomie erste Ansätze zu einer Erklärung dieser Unterschiede
Institutions Institutional Change And Economic Performance
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Author : Douglass C. North
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1990-10-26
Institutions Institutional Change And Economic Performance written by Douglass C. North and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-10-26 with Political Science categories.
Continuing his groundbreaking analysis of economic structures, Douglass North develops an analytical framework for explaining the ways in which institutions and institutional change affect the performance of economies, both at a given time and over time. Institutions exist, he argues, due to the uncertainties involved in human interaction; they are the constraints devised to structure that interaction. Yet, institutions vary widely in their consequences for economic performance; some economies develop institutions that produce growth and development, while others develop institutions that produce stagnation. North first explores the nature of institutions and explains the role of transaction and production costs in their development. The second part of the book deals with institutional change. Institutions create the incentive structure in an economy, and organisations will be created to take advantage of the opportunities provided within a given institutional framework. North argues that the kinds of skills and knowledge fostered by the structure of an economy will shape the direction of change and gradually alter the institutional framework. He then explains how institutional development may lead to a path-dependent pattern of development. In the final part of the book, North explains the implications of this analysis for economic theory and economic history. He indicates how institutional analysis must be incorporated into neo-classical theory and explores the potential for the construction of a dynamic theory of long-term economic change. Douglass C. North is Director of the Center of Political Economy and Professor of Economics and History at Washington University in St. Louis. He is a past president of the Economic History Association and Western Economics Association and a Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He has written over sixty articles for a variety of journals and is the author of The Rise of the Western World: A New Economic History (CUP, 1973, with R.P. Thomas) and Structure and Change in Economic History (Norton, 1981). Professor North is included in Great Economists Since Keynes edited by M. Blaug (CUP, 1988 paperback ed.)
Institutions Institutional Change And Economic Performance
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Author : Douglass Cecil North
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Institutions Institutional Change And Economic Performance written by Douglass Cecil North and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Economic development categories.
"Continuing his groundbreaking analysis of economic structures, Douglass North develops an analytical framework for explaining the ways in which institutions and institutional change affect the performance of economies, both at a given time and over time. Institutions exist, he argues, due to the uncertainties involved in human interaction; they are the constraints devised to structure that interaction. Yet, institutions vary widely in their consequences for economic performance; some economies develop institutions that produce growth and development, while others develop institutions that produce stagnation. North first explores the nature of institutions and explains the role of transaction and production costs in their development. The second part of the book deals with institutional change. Institutions create the incentive structure in an economy, and organisations will be created to take advantage of the opportunities provided within a given institutional framework. North argues that the kinds of skills and knowledge fostered by the structure of an economy will shape the direction of change and gradually alter the institutional framework. He then explains how institutional development may lead to a path-dependent pattern of development. In the final part of the book, North explains the implications of this analysis for economic theory and economic history. He indicates how institutional analysis must be incorporated into neo-classical theory and explores the potential for the construction of a dynamic theory of long-term economic change"--Provided by publisher.
Institutions Institutional Change And Economic Performance
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Author : Douglass C. North
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1990-10-26
Institutions Institutional Change And Economic Performance written by Douglass C. North and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-10-26 with Political Science categories.
An analytical framework for explaining the ways in which institutions and institutional change affect the performance of economies is developed in this analysis of economic structures.
Institutionen Institutioneller Wandel Und Entwicklung
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Author : Simon Hörrle
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2011-11-23
Institutionen Institutioneller Wandel Und Entwicklung written by Simon Hörrle and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-23 with Political Science categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2010 im Fachbereich Politik - Thema: Globalisierung, pol. Ökonomie, Note: 1,0, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Veranstaltung: Hauptseminar - Institutionen, institutioneller Wandel und Entwicklung, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Wir leben in einer Welt voller Ungleichheit. Die Divergenzen zwischen verschiedenen Staaten und Gesellschaften sind gewaltig, ja vielleicht sogar größer denn je. Während einige Länder beispielsweise mit gigantischen Bruttosozialprodukten und Bruttoinlandsprodukten trumpfen, können andere wiederum, deren Bevölkerung in Hunger und Armut lebt, nur davon träumen, überhaupt jemals solch ein Niveau zu erreichen. Während einige Länder, wie etwa in Europa, nun auf eine mittlerweile recht lange Zeit des Friedens und der Stabilität zurückblicken können, herrscht in anderen Ländern wiederum tagtäglich Krieg und es besteht jederzeit die Gefahr eines Umsturzes. Während bei einigen Ländern der Aufbau und die Implementierung von Verfassungen Früchte tragen, sind dieselben Verfassungen und Maßnahmen wiederum andernorts zum Scheitern verurteilt oder bewirken sogar das Gegenteil von dem was erwünscht war. Indessen bieten die neoklassischen Wirtschaftstheorien auf die oben genannten Fragen bisher keine oder nur unzureichende Antworten. Die neue Institutionenökonomik hingegen stellt einen anderen Blickwinkel auf diese Probleme zur Verfügung, der eventuell vielversprechend sein könnte. In dieser Arbeit möchte ich die Besonderheiten des Ansatzes der neuen Institutionenökonomik herausarbeiten und werde insbesondere untersuchen, welche Wirkung Institutionen nach institutionenökonomischer Sicht auf Wachstum und Entwicklung haben.
Institutionen Und Politische Konomie
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Author : Pablo Peyrolón
language : de
Publisher: Springer Gabler
Release Date : 2021-01-10
Institutionen Und Politische Konomie written by Pablo Peyrolón and has been published by Springer Gabler this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-10 with Business & Economics categories.
Pablo Peyrolón gibt eine kurze Einführung in die Institutionsökonomie. Die Institutionen sind die Spielregeln der Gesellschaft, der Wirtschaft und der Politik, deren Dynamik der Autor hier darlegt. Das Verständnis der institutionellen Evolution ermöglicht auch eine Analyse der Formung der Wirtschaftspolitik und des ökonomischen Wandels sowie des Zusammenhangs mit dem digitalen Wandel.
Stabilit T Und Wandel Informeller Institutionen
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Author : Andrea Eisenberg
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2013-03-08
Stabilit T Und Wandel Informeller Institutionen written by Andrea Eisenberg and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-08 with Business & Economics categories.
Andrea Eisenberg untersucht, wie und unter welchen Umständen Gruppen erfolgreich informelle Institutionen entwickeln und stabilisieren. Sie zeigt, auf welche Art homogene und heterogene Gruppen das Problem des kollektiven Handelns lösen können und welche Umweltumstände sich günstig auswirken.
Urban Craftsmen And Traders In The Roman World
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Author : Andrew Wilson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016-02-12
Urban Craftsmen And Traders In The Roman World written by Andrew Wilson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-12 with History categories.
This volume, featuring sixteen contributions from leading Roman historians and archaeologists, sheds new light on approaches to the economic history of urban craftsmen and traders in the Roman world, with a particular emphasis on the imperial period. Combining a wide range of research traditions from all over Europe and utilizing evidence from Italy, the western provinces, and the Greek-speaking east, this edited collection is divided into four sections. It first considers the scholarly history of Roman crafts and trade in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, focusing on Germany and the Anglo-Saxon world, and on Italy and France. Chapters discuss how scholarly thinking about Roman craftsmen and traders was influenced by historical and intellectual developments in the modern world, and how different (national) research traditions followed different trajectories throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The second section highlights the economic strategies of craftsmen and traders, examining strategies of long-distance traders and the phenomenon of specialization, and presenting case studies of leather-working and bread-baking. In the third section, the human factor in urban crafts and trade-including the role of apprenticeship, gender, freedmen, and professional associations-is analysed, and the volume ends by exploring the position of crafts in urban space, considering the evidence for artisanal clustering in the archaeological and papyrological record, and providing case studies of the development of commercial landscapes at Aquincum on the Danube and at Sagalassos in Pisidia.
Local Heroes In The Global Village
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Author : David B. Audretsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-06-03
Local Heroes In The Global Village written by David B. Audretsch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-03 with Business & Economics categories.
Entrepreneurship and growth are central concerns of policy makers around the world. Local Heroes in the Global Village introduces public policies for the promotion of entrepreneurship on a comparative, primarily German-American level. The book contributes to the debate what role public policies play in stimulating national and regional economic growth. With a better understanding of the complexity and variety of existent entrepreneurship policies in the U.S. and Germany the reader of this volume will be able to formulate best practice, hands-on strategies which aim to promote nations as well as regions in an "entrepreneurial economy".