Instrumentos Econ Micos Y Fiscales Para El Medioambiente Y La Acci N Por El Clima
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Instrumentos Econ Micos Y Fiscales Para El Medioambiente Y La Acci N Por El Clima
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Author : Marco Antonio Berger García
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Instrumentos Econ Micos Y Fiscales Para El Medioambiente Y La Acci N Por El Clima written by Marco Antonio Berger García and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with Climate change mitigation categories.
Medio Ambiente Comunitario Y Protocolo De Kioto La Armonizaci N De La Imposici N Energ Tica O Un Mercado Sobre Emisiones De Gases De Efecto Invernadero
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Author : José Francisco López Gordo
language : es
Publisher: LA LEY
Release Date : 2008-07
Medio Ambiente Comunitario Y Protocolo De Kioto La Armonizaci N De La Imposici N Energ Tica O Un Mercado Sobre Emisiones De Gases De Efecto Invernadero written by José Francisco López Gordo and has been published by LA LEY this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07 with Law categories.
I. MEDIO AMBIENTE EN EL QUE SE DESARROLLA LA INVESTIGACIÓN II. ALCANCE Y OBJETIVOS DEL ESTUDIO CAPÍTULO PRIMERO.--UNA PERSPECTIVA DE LA MATERIA AMBIENTAL: ENFOQUES Y ELEMENTOS SUSTANTIVOS EN TORNO A I. MEDIO AMBIENTE: PRIMEROS CONCEPTOS A) El bien jurídico ambiental B) El medio ambiente en el art. 45 de la CE II. APROXIMACIÓN A LA CUESTIÓN AMBIENTAL DESDE LA CIENCIA ECONÓMICA A) La evolución del pensamiento económico B) El asunto de las externalidades C) Soluciones al problema de las externalidades: los planteamientos de PIGOU y COASE III. ALGUNAS CUESTIONES DE INTERÉS EN TORNO AL PRINCIPIO QUIEN CONTAMINA PAGA A) Contenidos jurídico-económicos: las luces y las sombras de su conocimiento positivo B) Aplicación del principio quien contamina paga en el arbitrio europeo CAPÍTULO SEGUNDO.--INSTRUMENTOS DE POLÍTICA AMBIENTAL I. REFERENCIAS A SU SISTEMATIZACIÓN II. EVALUACIÓN DE LOS INSTRUMENTOS AMBIENTALES: LAS VENTAJAS Y LOS INCONVENIENTES A) El Derecho penal como instrumento medioambiental en la Unión Europea B) Regulación directa: medidas represivas y medidas preventivas C) Instrumentos reguladores que aprovechan el mercado versus el mercado como instrumento de política medioambiental D) Información ambiental E) Sistemas complejos de instrumentos ambientales: ensayos para un modelo de desarrollo sostenible III. EVOLUCIÓN Y CONCRECIÓN DE UN MODELO DE DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE: LA URGENTE ACTUALIDAD DE LAS GENERACIONES FUTURAS A) Causa y efecto: o la paradoja del huevo o la gallina B) Impulso jurídico al modelo de desarrollo sostenible C) Evolución de los instrumentos medioambientales CAPÍTULO TERCERO.--EL TRIBUTO COMO INSTRUMENTO DE PROTECCIÓN MEDIOAMBIENTAL I. ¿QUÉ SON LOS TRIBUTOS AMBIENTALES? A) Concepto de tributo ambiental B) Clasificación del instrumento medioambiental tributario C) Apuntes sobre la fiscalidad medioambiental comunitaria D) Incentivos económico-financieros E) Tesis de partida para la aplicación de la tributación ambiental II. CUESTIONES BÁSICAS EN TORNO AL DISEÑO DEL TRIBUTO AMBIENTAL A) Notas a la conexión entre el art. 31 de la CE y el medio ambiente B) El principio quien contamina paga y los beneficios fiscales C) La imposición directa de naturaleza ambiental. Un caso decontaminación atmosférica previamente intervenido por un mercado de derechos de emisión III. UNA REFORMA FISCAL ECOLÓGICA PARA EL EFECTO INVERNADERO A) La teoría del doble dividendo B) Los problemas de una reforma fiscal ecológica. Referencias a un problema ambiental global CAPÍTULO CUARTO.--EL BIEN AMBIENTAL EN LA POLÍTICA COMUNITARIA I. PANORAMA HISTÓRICO A) La naturaleza jurídica de la Comunidad B) Inicio de la acción comunitaria ambiental C) La problemática del marco jurídico inicial D) La acción ambiental de la Comunidad en el Acta Única Europea E) La política ambiental comunitaria en el Tratado de la Unión Europea II. EL TRATADO DE ÁMSTERDAM, DE 2 DE OCTUBRE DE 1997 III. EL SEXTO PROGRAMA DE ACCIÓN DE LA COMUNIDAD EUROPEA EN MATERIA DE MEDIO AMBIENTE A) Estrategias prioritarias para cumplir los objetivos medioambientales B) Áreas de actuación prioritarias C) La ampliación y la dimensión internacional CAPÍTULO QUINTO.--LAS INICIATIVAS ECOLÓGICAS DE LA UNIÓN EUROPEA PARA EL CO2 Y LA ENERGÍA I. LOS ACUERDOS INTERNACIONALES EN MATERIA DE CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO A) Cuestiones preliminares B) La Convención Marco de Naciones Unidas sobre el Cambio Climático (CMNUCC) C) El Protocolo de Kioto D) Los Mecanismos de Flexibilidad contemplados por Kioto II. LA FISCALIDAD ECOLÓGICA DE LA COMUNIDAD PARA EL CO2 Y LA ENERGÍA A) Un impuesto comunitario sobre las emisiones de CO2 y la energía B) Propuesta de Directiva sobre el CO2 y la energía de 1992 C) Propuesta de Directiva de 1995: las cuestiones a debate D) Corolario: los puntos de conflictos III. LA ARMONIZACIÓN DE LA IMPOSICIÓN ENERGÉTICA DE LA UNIÓN EUROPEA: UNA PERSPECTIVA MEDIOAMBIENTAL A) La imposición sobre consumos específicos en la Unión Europea: energía y medio ambiente B) Actualización de las imposiciones sobre consumos energéticos IV. EL PROGRAMA EUROPEO PARA EL CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO A) La propuesta de un régimen comunitario de derechos de emisión B) El Mercado Europeo de Derechos de Emisión (MEDE) C) Vinculación de proyectos MDL y MAC al MEDE D) Actuaciones emprendidas por España DOCUMENTACIÓN MANEJADA BIBLIOGRAFÍA LEGISLACIÓN Y DOCUMENTOS COMUNITARIOS.
The North American Mosaic
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Author : Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
The North American Mosaic written by Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Agriculture categories.
The North American Mosaic has four overarching features. First, it is, to the extent feasible, based on comparable information on the status and trends of major indicators of the state of the environment in Canada,Mexico, and the United States. Second, the report confirms that these three countries together make up an incredibly complex, dynamic, and interconnected ecosystem in which humans play a dominant and decisive role. Third, the report raises important and sometimes disquieting questions concerning the sustainability of some current trends. Finally, the report is a reminder that our economic, social, and physical well-being are utterly dependent on the life-sustaining services provided by nature. This report emphasizes the importance of developing mutually compatible economic, social, and environmental goals and policies across the three-country region.
Working Towards Sustainable Development
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Author : International Labour Office
language : en
Publisher: International Labor Office
Release Date : 2012
Working Towards Sustainable Development written by International Labour Office and has been published by International Labor Office this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Political Science categories.
A green economy is necessary if sustainable development is to be realised. However, as this report emphasizes, a green economy can also, if accompanied by the right policy mix, create more and better jobs, lift people out of poverty and promote social inclusion. In fact, the growth model of the past few decades has been inefficient, not only economically, but also from environmental, employment and social perspectives. It overuses natural resources, is environmentally unsustainable and has failed to meet the aspirations of a large proportion of society seeking productive, decent work and dignified lives. A new development model - one which puts people, fairness and the planet at the core of policy-making - is urgently needed, and is eminently achievable. More fundamentally, this report demonstrates that employment and social inclusion must be integral parts of any sustainable development strategy and must be included in policies that address climate change and ensure the preservation of the environment. In particular, the report assesses the sectoral, employment and income implications of the transition to a green economy. It highlights the necessary conditions, policy prescriptions and good practices required to ensure that the green economy is characterized by gains in job quality, reductions in poverty and improvements in social inclusion.
World Development Report 2010
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Author : World Bank
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2009-11-06
World Development Report 2010 written by World Bank and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-06 with Political Science categories.
In the crowded field of climate change reports, 'WDR 2010' uniquely: emphasizes development; takes an integrated look at adaptation and mitigation; highlights opportunities in the changing competitive landscape; and proposes policy solutions grounded in analytic work and in the context of the political economy of reform.
A Fair Globalization
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Author : World Commission On The Social Dimension Of Globalization
language : en
Publisher: Academic Foundation
Release Date : 2006
A Fair Globalization written by World Commission On The Social Dimension Of Globalization and has been published by Academic Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Monetary Policy In Times Of Crisis
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Author : Massimo Rostagno
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2021
Monetary Policy In Times Of Crisis written by Massimo Rostagno and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Business & Economics categories.
The first twenty years of the European Central Bank offer a unique insight into how a central bank can navigate macroeconomic insecurity and crisis. This volume examines the structures and decision-making processes behind the complex measures taken by the ECB to tackle some of the toughest economic challenges in the history of modern Europe.
Resilient Cities 2
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Author : Konrad Otto-Zimmermann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-05-04
Resilient Cities 2 written by Konrad Otto-Zimmermann and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-04 with Science categories.
Assembling papers originally presented at the Resilient Cities 2011 Congress in Bonn, Germany (June 2011), the second global forum on cities and adaptation to climate change, this volume is the second in a series resulting from this annual event. These cutting-edge papers represent the latest research on the topic and reflect the intensification of the debate on the meaning of and interaction between climate adaptation, risk reduction and broader resilience. Thus, contributors offer more material related to resilience, such as water, energy and food security; green infrastructure; the role of renewables and ecosystem services; vulnerable communities and urban poor; and responsive financing for adaptation and multi-level governance. Overall, the book brings a number of different perspectives to bear on the most pressing issues and controversies surrounding climate change adaptation in cities. These papers will prove invaluable to anyone interested in deepening their understanding of urban resilience and contributing to tackling climate change at the local level.
Cogs And Monsters
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Author : Diane Coyle
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2021-10-12
Cogs And Monsters written by Diane Coyle and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-12 with Business & Economics categories.
How economics needs to change to keep pace with the twenty-first century and the digital economy Digital technology, big data, big tech, machine learning, and AI are revolutionizing both the tools of economics and the phenomena it seeks to measure, understand, and shape. In Cogs and Monsters, Diane Coyle explores the enormous problems—but also opportunities—facing economics today and examines what it must do to help policymakers solve the world’s crises, from pandemic recovery and inequality to slow growth and the climate emergency. Mainstream economics, Coyle says, still assumes people are “cogs”—self-interested, calculating, independent agents interacting in defined contexts. But the digital economy is much more characterized by “monsters”—untethered, snowballing, and socially influenced unknowns. What is worse, by treating people as cogs, economics is creating its own monsters, leaving itself without the tools to understand the new problems it faces. In response, Coyle asks whether economic individualism is still valid in the digital economy, whether we need to measure growth and progress in new ways, and whether economics can ever be objective, since it influences what it analyzes. Just as important, the discipline needs to correct its striking lack of diversity and inclusion if it is to be able to offer new solutions to new problems. Filled with original insights, Cogs and Monsters offers a road map for how economics can adapt to the rewiring of society, including by digital technologies, and realize its potential to play a hugely positive role in the twenty-first century.
Globalization For Development
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Author : Ian Goldin
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2007-05-16
Globalization For Development written by Ian Goldin and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-16 with Business & Economics categories.
Globalization and its relation to poverty reduction and development is not well understood. The book identifies the ways in which globalization can overcome poverty or make it worse. The book defines the big historical trends, identifies main global flows - trade, finance, aid, migration, and ideas - and examines how each can contribute to undermine economic development. By considering what helps and what does not, the book presents policy recommendations to make globalization more effective as a vehicle for shared growth and prosperity. It will be of interest to students, researchers and anyone interested in the effects of globalization in today's economy and in international development issues.