Inventory Of The Direct And Indirect Public Measures For Promoting Industrial Research And Development In The Member States Of The European Communities
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Inventory Of The Direct And Indirect Public Measures For Promoting Industrial Research And Development In The Member States Of The European Communities
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Author : Communautés européennes. Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Inventory Of The Direct And Indirect Public Measures For Promoting Industrial Research And Development In The Member States Of The European Communities written by Communautés européennes. Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
Inventory Of The Direct And Indirect Public Measures For Promoting Industrial Research And Development In The Member States Of The European Community
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
Inventory Of The Direct And Indirect Public Measures For Promoting Industrial Research And Development In The Member States Of The European Community written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with categories.
Directory Of Direct And Indirect Public Measures For Promoting Industrial Research Development And Innovation In The Member States Of The European Communities
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Author : Commission des communautés européennes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983
Directory Of Direct And Indirect Public Measures For Promoting Industrial Research Development And Innovation In The Member States Of The European Communities written by Commission des communautés européennes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with categories.
Incentives For Industrial Research Development And Innovation
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Author : J. Lovasz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
Incentives For Industrial Research Development And Innovation written by J. Lovasz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Industrial policy categories.
Directory Of Direct And Indirect Public Measures For Promoting Industrial Research Development And Innovation In The Member States Of The European Communities
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983
Directory Of Direct And Indirect Public Measures For Promoting Industrial Research Development And Innovation In The Member States Of The European Communities written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with categories.
Incentives For Industrial Research Development And Innovation
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Author : J. Lovasz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
Incentives For Industrial Research Development And Innovation written by J. Lovasz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Research, Industrial categories.
The Competitive Strength Of The Information And Communication Industry In Europe
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Author : H. van Houten
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29
The Competitive Strength Of The Information And Communication Industry In Europe written by H. van Houten and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Business & Economics categories.
In front of us lies a rather unique study. Unique in respect of both its initiative and its set up. This study is the result of a private initiative of an international organization of management consultancy firms. It is the first time that such a broad international study was undertaken jointly by individual consulting firms in many different countries. Moreover the method used can be characterized as 'from the bottom up'. Representatives of almost 100 organizations in seven European countries were interviewed by seven individual management consultancy firms on the basis of their own reputation and contacts. Not only the well-known multinationals in the information and communication industry participated, but also medium-sized and small companies as well as government agencies. The study focuses on one sector of industry that is considered to be of prime importance for employment in Europe, viz. the information and communication industry. It is generally assumed that important instruments for the stimulation and strengthening of Europe's position in this field are: reduction of competition within Europe better coordination of R&D efforts improved harmonization of rules, standards and regulations better coordination and education programmes increased stimulation and guidance by governments. This study puts these assumptions to the test. It assesses the state of the art regarding these instruments and identifies the actions needed to improve the present situation.
Corporations Risk Capital And The European Community As Partners In Industrial Innovation Industrial Innovation A Guide To Community Action Services And Funding
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983
Corporations Risk Capital And The European Community As Partners In Industrial Innovation Industrial Innovation A Guide To Community Action Services And Funding written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Industries categories.
Incentives For Industrial Research Development And Innovation
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Author : N. O'Neill
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985
Incentives For Industrial Research Development And Innovation written by N. O'Neill and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Business & Economics categories.
Raising Eu R D Intensity
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Raising Eu R D Intensity written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with European Union countries categories.
The European Council in Barcelona set an overall EU R&D investment target of 3 % of GDP by the year 2010, with industry asked to contribute two thirds of this figure. To approach these levels, however, dramatic improvements are needed in the effectiveness of policies used to stimulate private sector R&D. The specific aim of this report is to offer suggestions and guidance concerning the design and implementation of direct public support measures to stimulate private investment in research. The report considers the importance of supply side measures, the growing importance and significance of demand-side measures and the role of framework conditions. After reviewing the use of these measures and the factors that affect their effectiveness, the report then presents a series of recommendations for the consideration of policy makers across the EU.