Investment Commitments In The Middle East And North Africa Reached A Peak Level In 2007
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Investment Commitments In The Middle East And North Africa Reached A Peak Level In 2007
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Author : Ada Karina Izaguirre
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Investment Commitments In The Middle East And North Africa Reached A Peak Level In 2007 written by Ada Karina Izaguirre and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Electronic book categories.
The Road Not Traveled
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Author : Ahmed Galal
language : en
Publisher: Mena Development Report
Release Date : 2008
The Road Not Traveled written by Ahmed Galal and has been published by Mena Development Report this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.
"Education is a powerful force that can speed up economic growth, improve income distribution, facilitate social mobility, and reduce poverty. It can also improve the quality of life for citizens by contributing to longer life expectancy, lower fertility and infant mortality rates, and a more cohesive national identity. However, none of these positive outcomes are automatic. All too often, investment in education generates low returns to the individuals involved and society at large. Thus, while investment in education is a necessary condition for faster development and prosperity, it is by no means sufficient. This MENA flagship report explores whether past investments in education in the region have generated their maximum economic returns, and, if not, why they have failed to do so. Ultimately, the answers to these questions are being sought to help policymakers chart more fruitful strategies in the future." -- Overview (p. 1).
Revisiting Public Private Partnerships In The Power Sector
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Author : Maria Vagliasindi
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2013-04-01
Revisiting Public Private Partnerships In The Power Sector written by Maria Vagliasindi and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.
Public private partnerships (PPPs) could play a big role. This report reviews the evidence to date and considers different help outline the relevance of establishing appropriate legal, regulatory, contractual, and fiscal frameworks; and improving market governance to attract private investment in the power sector.
Subsidy Reform In The Middle East And North Africa
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Author : Mr.Carlo A. Sdralevich
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2014-07-09
Subsidy Reform In The Middle East And North Africa written by Mr.Carlo A. Sdralevich and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
In the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries price subsidies are common, especially on food and fuels. However, these are neither well targeted nor cost effective as a social protection tool, often benefiting mainly the better off instead of the poor and vulnerable. This paper explores the challenges of replacing generalized price subsidies with more equitable social safety net instruments, including the short-term inflationary effects, and describes the features of successful subsidy reforms.
Public Private Partnerships Policy And Practice
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Author : H. K. Yong
language : en
Publisher: Commonwealth Secretariat
Release Date : 2010
Public Private Partnerships Policy And Practice written by H. K. Yong and has been published by Commonwealth Secretariat this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Business & Economics categories.
Public-Private Partnerships Policy and Practice is a comprehensive reference guide on PPP theory and practice for senior policy-makers and other public sector officials in developing countries. The guide focuses on the key lessons learned - and emerging best practice - from successful and failed PPP transactions over the past thirty years. The guide avoids jargon and explains relevant concepts in non-specialist language. Key points are summarised at the beginning of each section and provide an overall high-level outline. References are provided throughout and at the end of each section to allow the reader to access further information on specific issues.
The Middle East
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Author : Barry Rubin
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-03-17
The Middle East written by Barry Rubin and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-17 with Business & Economics categories.
The Middle East is an area of great importance globally, yet misperceptions abound. Events have made it a region of special interest to the West and so the search for understanding gains momentum. This publication is intended to clarify the region’s complex history and issues. In developing this project, the contributors’ set out to explore seven significant themes that are usually not found in other sources. While many books focus on political history and conflicts, this two-volume work deals specifically with culture, religion, women, economics, governance, and media, as well as the role that the region’s modern history has played in shaping its society and worldview.
The Middle East And North Africa 2003
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Author : Eur
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date :
The Middle East And North Africa 2003 written by Eur and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Global Trends 2040
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Author : National Intelligence Council
language : en
Publisher: Cosimo Reports
Release Date : 2021-03
Global Trends 2040 written by National Intelligence Council and has been published by Cosimo Reports this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03 with categories.
"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.
Pensions In The Middle East And North Africa
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Author : Edward Whitehouse
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2005-01-01
Pensions In The Middle East And North Africa written by Edward Whitehouse and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This is the first comprehensive assessment of pension systems in the Middle East and North Africa. While other regionsCentral Asia, Eastern Europe, and Latin America, in particularhave been actively introducing reforms to their pension systems, Middle East and North African countries have lagged behind. This is explained, in part, by the common belief that, because demographics remain favorablethe countries are young and the labor force is expanding rapidlyfinancial problems are far in the future; as a result, pension reform does not have to be a priority in the broader policy agenda.However, the authors show that aging is not the only factor behind a financial crisis; the problem is the generosity of the current schemes. Moreover, badly designed benefit formulas and eligibility conditions introduce unnecessary economic distortions and make the systems vulnerable to adverse distributional transfers. The book does not present a general model that could solve the problems of all pension systems in Middle East and North Africa countries. Instead the authors focus on outlining a framework for guiding discussions on pension reform and making objective policy choices.This assessment will be useful for policy makers and government officials involved in pension reform in the Middle East and North Africa region.
State Owned Enterprises In Middle East North Africa And Central Asia Size Costs And Challenges
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Author : Mr. Ernesto Ramirez Rigo
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-09-20
State Owned Enterprises In Middle East North Africa And Central Asia Size Costs And Challenges written by Mr. Ernesto Ramirez Rigo and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-20 with Business & Economics categories.
Prior to the COVID-19 shock, the key challenge facing policymakers in the Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia region was how to generate strong, sustainable, job-rich, inclusive growth. Post-COVID-19, this challenge has only grown given the additional reduction in fiscal space due to the crisis and the increased need to support the recovery. The sizable state-owned enterprise (SOE) footprint in the region, together with its cost to the government, call for revisiting the SOE sector to help open fiscal space and look for growth opportunities.