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Japanese Corporate Groups And Imports


Japanese Corporate Groups And Imports
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Japanese Corporate Groups And Imports


Japanese Corporate Groups And Imports
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Author : Daniel Citrin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Japanese Corporate Groups And Imports written by Daniel Citrin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Business & Economics categories.




The Invisible Link


The Invisible Link
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Author : Michael Y. Yoshino
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1986

The Invisible Link written by Michael Y. Yoshino and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Business & Economics categories.


A sogo shosha is like no other type of company. "The Invisible Link "provides a systematic and well-balanced description that covers virtually all aspects of sogo shosha operations, from finance to personnel.The sogo shosha is not defined by the products it handles or even by the services it performs, for it offers a broad and changing array of goods and functions. Its business goals are equally elusive, for maximization of profits from each transaction is clearly not the major goal, at either the operating or philosophical level. The sogo shosha could be broadly defined as a large, diversified, multinational enterprise engaged primarily in trading. Yet it is a uniquely Japanese business operation whose structural and strategic dynamics have no close counterparts in North America and Europe.There are only nine sogo shosha in Japan - six of them of major significance - and the largest employs fewer than 15,000. Among them, they handle about one-half of all of Japan's exports and imports. The sogo shosha typically deal in bulk in products that are highly standardized and technologically unsophisticated - raw materials, commodities, intermediary products. A large sogo shosha will finance, develop, manufacture and/or carry over 20,000 different items, "from noodles to missiles" as one slogan has it."The Invisible Link "gives detailed coverage to such topics as historical evolution of the sogo shosha, strategic responses and competitive dynamics, culture and organization, administrative structures and processes, human resource systems, career outcomes, interunit and interfirm coordination, sectional and network organization, and emerging challenges as the nature of the Japanese economy changes.M. Y Yoshino is Professor of Business Administration at the Harvard Business School. Two of his books, "Japan's Managerial System" and "The Japanese Marketing System," were published by The MIT Press. Thomas B. Lifson is an Associate in the Program on US-Japan Relations at Harvard University.



Business Groups Foreign Direct Investment And Capital Goods Trade


Business Groups Foreign Direct Investment And Capital Goods Trade
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Author : René Belderbos
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Business Groups Foreign Direct Investment And Capital Goods Trade written by René Belderbos and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.


We examine the impact of buyer-supplier relationships within business group on capital goods trade in the context of foreign direct investment by buyer firms and capital goods producers. A simple model in which cost-reducing relationship specific investments are underlying business group ties suggests that:1) foreign affiliates of business group firms have a greater propensity to import capital goods from the home country, increasing Japanese exports, 2) if the establishment of overseas affiliates by business groups firms attracts FDI by their capital goods suppliers, the 'trade creating' impact of business group ties may disappear or even be reversed. Empirical analysis of capital goods imports by 1790 manufacturing affiliates operated abroad by Japanese multinational firms in 1996 provides broad support for these predictions and demonstrates a sizeable impact of buyer-supplier ties in business groups on trade. Affiliates of member firms of horizontal and vertical business groups with supplier ties exhibit a greater propensity to import from Japan, but this impact is mitigated or transformed into a smaller import propensity if the groups' capital goods producers have substantial manufacturing investments abroad.



The Sogo Shosha


The Sogo Shosha
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Author : Alexander Young
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-11

The Sogo Shosha written by Alexander Young and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-11 with Political Science categories.


The sogo shosha, Japan's general trading companies, are regarded as a key element in the country's rapid economic growth after World War II and its great success in international trade. In Japanese fiscal year 1975, the ten largest sogo shosha had total sales of $155 billion, accounting for 56 percent of Japan's exports and imports, 18 percent of domestic wholesale trade, and 31 percent of GNP. On the international level, the transactions of these companies in the same year were 5 percent of world export trade. This book—the first comprehensive, English-language work on the sogo shosha—systematically describes and analyzes the basic characteristics, business methods, sales and profit trends, strategies, national roles, global reach, strengths and weaknesses, and future prospects of these global trading conglomerates. In examining both the national and the global facets of the sogo shosha, the author presents the economic and social origins of the ten largest companies, how they differ from the pre-World War II zaibatsu, and how they resemble and differ from Western multinational corporations. A wealth of statistical and tabular material supplements his account of the sogo shosha as Japan's chief importers of foodstuffs, raw materials, and equipment; as the advance guard of Japanese exports; as a driving force to rationalize the domestic distribution system; and as investor-organizers of multinational overseas natural resource development programs.



Japan


Japan
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Author : James Rebischung
language : en
Publisher: Tuttle Publishing
Release Date : 2015-12-08

Japan written by James Rebischung and has been published by Tuttle Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-08 with Business & Economics categories.


James Rebischung's intention is to report as objectively as possible on the current Japanese scene and to provide a more balanced view of Japan that is usually given in travel folders, official publications, magazine reports, and art books. To believe, as many people do, that Japan is either a tourist wonderland or a country where businessmen plot unfair competitive practices while bathing with geisha on company expense accounts, or that it is a rich land leaping forward to an economic paradise is to be both foolish and wrong. The Japanese people have a stirring history full of the richness of human life, and they have an interesting and exciting future. But they are in the transitional present as it is lived now, and that is what this book is all about.



Japan Export Import Trade And Business Directory Volume 1 Strategic Information And Contacts


Japan Export Import Trade And Business Directory Volume 1 Strategic Information And Contacts
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Author : IBP, Inc
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2009-03-20

Japan Export Import Trade And Business Directory Volume 1 Strategic Information And Contacts written by IBP, Inc and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-20 with Business & Economics categories.


2011 Updated Reprint. Updated Annually. Jersey Export-Import Trade and Business Directory



The Japanese Economy Trading With Japan


The Japanese Economy Trading With Japan
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Author : Peter Drysdale
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis US
Release Date : 1998

The Japanese Economy Trading With Japan written by Peter Drysdale and has been published by Taylor & Francis US this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Business & Economics categories.




Japanese Industrial Collusion And Trade


Japanese Industrial Collusion And Trade
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Japanese Industrial Collusion And Trade written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Japan categories.




Who To Contact About Imports At Major Japanese Corporations


Who To Contact About Imports At Major Japanese Corporations
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Who To Contact About Imports At Major Japanese Corporations written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Corporations categories.




Marketing Strategies And Distribution Channels For Foreign Companies In Japan


Marketing Strategies And Distribution Channels For Foreign Companies In Japan
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Author : Erich Batzer
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-03-22

Marketing Strategies And Distribution Channels For Foreign Companies In Japan written by Erich Batzer and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-22 with Political Science categories.


This book gives an account of concrete market situations and describes marketing strategies and distribution channels of German manufacturing firms, German and foreign trading firms and Japanese partner firms on the Japanese market in important product areas.