Jiangnan Tongzhi
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Jiangnan Tongzhi
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Author : Zhi-juan Huang
language : zh-CN
Publisher:
Release Date : 1737
Jiangnan Tongzhi written by Zhi-juan Huang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1737 with Anhui Sheng (China) categories.
Jiangnan Tongzhi
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Author : Chi-chün (Ch'üan) Huang
language : zh-CN
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967
Jiangnan Tongzhi written by Chi-chün (Ch'üan) Huang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Collectanea, Chinese categories.
Jiangnan Tong Zhi
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Author : Xinming Wang
language : zh-CN
Publisher:
Release Date : 1684
Jiangnan Tong Zhi written by Xinming Wang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1684 with Anhui Sheng (China) categories.
Cities Of Jiangnan In Late Imperial China
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Author : Linda Cooke Johnson
language : en
Publisher: SUNY Press
Release Date : 1993-01-01
Cities Of Jiangnan In Late Imperial China written by Linda Cooke Johnson and has been published by SUNY Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-01-01 with Social Science categories.
This book examines cities of the Jiangnan region of south-central China between the twelfth and nineteenth centuries, an area considered to be the model of a successfully developing regional economy. The six studies focus on the urban centers of Suzhou, Hangzhou, Yangzhou, and Shanghai. Emphasizing the regional focus, the authors explore the interconnections and sequential relationships between these major cities and analyze common themes such as the development of handicraft industry, transport and commerce, class structure, ethnic diversity and internal immigration, and the social and political pressures generated by developments in manufacturing, taxes, and government politics. The book provides a valuable resource on commercial development and internal economic and social development in pre-modern China, particularly on specific regional development and the historical role of traditional Chinese cities.
Jiang Nan Tong Zhi
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Author :
language : zh-CN
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967
Jiang Nan Tong Zhi written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Anhui Sheng (China) categories.
Jiang Nan Tong Zhi
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Author : zhao hong en
language : zh-CN
Publisher:
Release Date : 1737
Jiang Nan Tong Zhi written by zhao hong en and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1737 with categories.
Jiangnan Tong Zhi
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Author : Zhizun Huang
language : zh-CN
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967
Jiangnan Tong Zhi written by Zhizun Huang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Anhwei, China (Province) categories.
The Great Enterprise
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Author : Frederic E. Wakeman
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1985-01-01
The Great Enterprise written by Frederic E. Wakeman and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985-01-01 with History categories.
00 In classical Chinese, The Great Enterprise means winning The Mandate of heaven to rule over China, the Central Kingdom. This two-volume work on The Great Enterprise of the Manchus is the first scholarly narrative in any language relating their conquest of China during the seventeenth century. In classical Chinese, The Great Enterprise means winning The Mandate of heaven to rule over China, the Central Kingdom. This two-volume work on The Great Enterprise of the Manchus is the first scholarly narrative in any language relating their conquest of China during the seventeenth century.
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Cambria Press
Release Date :
written by and has been published by Cambria Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Disorder Under Heaven
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Author : James Tong
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 1992-02-01
Disorder Under Heaven written by James Tong and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-02-01 with Social Science categories.
A monumental study of collective violence in the premodern world, this book analyzes all instances of rebellion and banditry recorded in 1,097 countries in China during the 277 years of the Ming dynasty (1368-1644). The assembled evidence constitutes the largest annual, county-level time-series on collective violence events in any part of the world, and the 630 recorded cases are used to test the major social science theories on the origins of collective violence. Using systematic data collected from local gazetteers on natural calamities, size of harvests, famine relief, physical terrain, local construction, and troop deployment, the author advances and validates a rational-choice argument that violence increased when survival in a subsistence economy became uncertain and the likelihood of punishment was low. Analyzing the administrative effectiveness and coercive capacity of the Ming state, the author also finds evidence to support a complementary structuralist explanation for increased collective violence in times of lax rulers, state insolvency, and inadequate welfare and tax policies. After an introductory chapter, the author explicates the main theoretical and methodological issues of collective violence and sketches the empirical pattern of rebellions and banditry, differentiating them by the level of threat they posed to the regime and by the sociopolitical profile of participating groups. In the next four chapters, he relates the Ming empirical configuration to four theoretical frameworks for collective violence: rational choice,which includes the issue of motive and choice—why people chose to become bandits; opportunity, in which the level of Ming collective violence is treated to variations in a regime's coercive capacity; social change, which is used to shed light on food riots, anti-tax rebellions, and conflict between employers and employees and between natives and outsiders; and class conflict, which prompts the author to assess the Marxist explanation for collective violence by investigating revolts of commoners against imperial clansmen, bondservants against masters, and tenants against landlords. The final chapter presents how the author's conclusions on why and how people became outlaws in the Ming and points the questions for future research.