John Rawls Und Ronald Dworkin
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Reading Rawls
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Author : Norman Daniels
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 1989
Reading Rawls written by Norman Daniels and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Philosophy categories.
First published in 1975, this collection includes many of the best critical responses to John Rawls' A Theory of Justice, and the editor has elected to reissue the book without making any substitutions. As he argues in his new preface, the variety of issues raise in the original papers has been a major part of the book's appeal. He also acknowledges that no modest revision of this book could pretend to respond adequately to the considerable elaboration and evolution of Rawls' theory in the last fifteen years. Political philosophy has been one of the most exciting areas of philosophical activity in the years since A Theory of Justice, and much of that activity has been a response to Rawls' work. In his preface, the editor suggests how some of the insights and criticisms contained in the collection have had a bearing on developments in Rawls' theory and in political philosophy more generally, and that fresh reading of each of them reveals additional important points that have not yet received adequate attention. The contributors are: Benjamin Barber, Norman Daniels, Gerald Dworkin, Ronald Dworkin, Joel Feinberg, Milton Fisk, R.M. Hare, H.L.A. Hart, David Lyons, Frank Michelman, Richard Miller, Thomas Nagel, T.M. Scanlon, and A.K. Sen.
Rawls And Law
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Author : Thom Brooks
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-07-05
Rawls And Law written by Thom Brooks and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-05 with Law categories.
John Rawls (1921-2002) is widely held to be amongst the most important political philosophers for over a century. This volume, which is the first work of its kind to publish in one place the most influential essays in the field, features articles on a wide range of subjects including constitutionalism, democratic theory, egalitarianism, feminism, global justice, political liberalism, the rule of law, and public reason. The collection informs scholars and students coming to the study of Rawls's work for the first time of the importance and complexity of Rawl's ideas, and sheds light on how these ideas might be further improved and applied.
John Rawls Und Ronald Dworkin
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Author : Eva Eckhard
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2012-06
John Rawls Und Ronald Dworkin written by Eva Eckhard and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06 with Philosophy categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2010 im Fachbereich Philosophie - Philosophie des 20. Jahrhunderts / Gegenwart, Note: 1, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: John Rawls wurde vor allem für seine Theorie der Gerechtigkeit als Fairness bekannt, die er zum ersten Mal in seinem Werk "A Theory of Justice" formulierte. Darin beschreibt er seine Idee einer Gesellschaft mit freien Bürgern, die alle dieselben Grundrechte haben und in einem egalitären ökonomischen System zusammenwirken. Das Hauptaugenmerk dieser Arbeit liegt auf der bekannten Arbeit "Gerechtigkeit als Fairneß" von John Rawls. Ich möchte zunächst die wichtigsten Ideen und Annahmen die Rawls zu der Idee des Urzustands und zu den Gerechtigkeitsprinzipien formuliert, vorstellen und danach mit dem Text "Gerechtigkeit und Rechte" aus Ronald Dworkin ́s Buch "Bürgerrechte ernstgenommen" vergleichen. Stephen Guest schreibt über den Einfluss von Dworkin: "Ronald Dworkin ́s legal und political theories have a complexity, novelty and moral power that have excited a wide range of academic and political thinkers." Natürlich ergeben sich auch aus den Ausführungen von Rawls zu seiner Theorie der Gerechtigkeit als Fairness spezifische Fragestellungen und Einwände. Eine Möglichkeit auf Rawls Theorie kritisch zu antworten, ist, dass man die Auswahl der beiden Gerechtigkeitsprinzipien durch die freien und gleichen Bürger im Urzustand bezweifelt. Man könnte sagen, dass die von Rawls vorgeschlagenen Prinzipien nur von Leuten mit einer sehr konservativen Vorstellung von Gerechtigkeit gewählt werden würden, nicht aber von waghalsigen und risikobereiten Menschen. Doch selbst wenn man annimmt, dass die Menschen im Urzustand diese zwei Gerechtigkeitsprinzipien wählen würden, so stellt sich dennoch die Frage, warum wir daraus schließen können, dass diese Prinzipien auch tatsächlich gerecht und nicht unfair sind? Daraus ergibt sich ebenfalls die Frage, welche Rolle der Urzustand im Detail spielt und ob er ein geeign
Critiquing John Rawls And Ronald Dworkin Regarding Our Obligation To The Law
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Author : Robert K. Reeve
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
Critiquing John Rawls And Ronald Dworkin Regarding Our Obligation To The Law written by Robert K. Reeve and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Law (Philosophical concept) categories.
Equality Resources And Primary Goods
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Author : Simon James Peter May
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Equality Resources And Primary Goods written by Simon James Peter May and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Equality categories.
John Rawls Und Ronald Dworkin
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Author : Eva Eckhard
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2010-10-13
John Rawls Und Ronald Dworkin written by Eva Eckhard and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-13 with Philosophy categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2010 im Fachbereich Philosophie - Philosophie des 20. Jahrhunderts, Note: 1, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: John Rawls wurde vor allem für seine Theorie der Gerechtigkeit als Fairness bekannt, die er zum ersten Mal in seinem Werk „A Theory of Justice“ formulierte. Darin beschreibt er seine Idee einer Gesellschaft mit freien Bürgern, die alle dieselben Grundrechte haben und in einem egalitären ökonomischen System zusammenwirken. Das Hauptaugenmerk dieser Arbeit liegt auf der bekannten Arbeit „Gerechtigkeit als Fairneߓ von John Rawls. Ich möchte zunächst die wichtigsten Ideen und Annahmen die Rawls zu der Idee des Urzustands und zu den Gerechtigkeitsprinzipien formuliert, vorstellen und danach mit dem Text „Gerechtigkeit und Rechte“ aus Ronald Dworkin ́s Buch „Bürgerrechte ernstgenommen“ vergleichen. Stephen Guest schreibt über den Einfluss von Dworkin: „Ronald Dworkin ́s legal und political theories have a complexity, novelty and moral power that have excited a wide range of academic and political thinkers.“ Natürlich ergeben sich auch aus den Ausführungen von Rawls zu seiner Theorie der Gerechtigkeit als Fairness spezifische Fragestellungen und Einwände. Eine Möglichkeit auf Rawls Theorie kritisch zu antworten, ist, dass man die Auswahl der beiden Gerechtigkeitsprinzipien durch die freien und gleichen Bürger im Urzustand bezweifelt. Man könnte sagen, dass die von Rawls vorgeschlagenen Prinzipien nur von Leuten mit einer sehr konservativen Vorstellung von Gerechtigkeit gewählt werden würden, nicht aber von waghalsigen und risikobereiten Menschen. Doch selbst wenn man annimmt, dass die Menschen im Urzustand diese zwei Gerechtigkeitsprinzipien wählen würden, so stellt sich dennoch die Frage, warum wir daraus schließen können, dass diese Prinzipien auch tatsächlich gerecht und nicht unfair sind? Daraus ergibt sich ebenfalls die Frage, welche Rolle der Urzustand im Detail spielt und ob er ein geeignetes Mittel zur Rechtfertigung der Gerechtigkeitsprinzipien ist. Eine weitere Problematik ist die Frage, ob ein hypothetischer Vertrag, wie Rawls ihn beschreibt, überhaupt bindend sein kann und wenn nicht, worin dann seine Bedeutung für eine Theorie der Gerechtigkeit besteht.Besonders die Bedeutung des Urzustandes und die Problematik eines hypothetischen Vertrages werden von Ronald Dworkin in seinem Text „Gerechtigkeit und Rechte“ bearbeitet.
Taking Rights Seriously
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Author : Ronald Dworkin
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2018-06-25
Taking Rights Seriously written by Ronald Dworkin and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-25 with Philosophy categories.
What is law? What is it for? How should judges decide novel cases when the statutes and earlier decisions provide no clear answer? Do judges make up new law in such cases, or is there some higher law in which they discover the correct answer? Must everyone always obey the law? If not, when is a citizen morally free to disobey? A renowned philosopher enters the debate surrounding these questions. Clearly and forcefully, Ronald Dworkin argues against the “ruling” theory in Anglo-American law—legal positivism and economic utilitarianism—and asserts that individuals have legal rights beyond those explicitly laid down and that they have political and moral rights against the state that are prior to the welfare of the majority. Mr. Dworkin criticizes in detail the legal positivists’ theory of legal rights, particularly H. L. A. Hart’s well-known version of it. He then develops a new theory of adjudication, and applies it to the central and politically important issue of cases in which the Supreme Court interprets and applies the Constitution. Through an analysis of John Rawls’s theory of justice, he argues that fundamental among political rights is the right of each individual to the equal respect and concern of those who govern him. He offers a theory of compliance with the law designed not simply to answer theoretical questions about civil disobedience, but to function as a guide for citizens and officials. Finally, Professor Dworkin considers the right to liberty, often thought to rival and even preempt the fundamental right to equality. He argues that distinct individual liberties do exist, but that they derive, not from some abstract right to liberty as such, but from the right to equal concern and respect itself. He thus denies that liberty and equality are conflicting ideals. Ronald Dworkin’s theory of law and the moral conception of individual rights that underlies it have already made him one of the most influential philosophers working in this area. This is the first publication of these ideas in book form.
Descent Into Subjectivity
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Author : Cornelius F. Murphy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Descent Into Subjectivity written by Cornelius F. Murphy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
Theories Of Justice
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Author : Alejandra Mancilla
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-05-15
Theories Of Justice written by Alejandra Mancilla and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-15 with Law categories.
Forty years ago, in his landmark work A Theory of Justice, the American philosopher John Rawls depicted a just society as a fair system of cooperation between citizens, regarded as free and equal persons. Justice, Rawls famously claimed, is 'the first virtue of social institutions'. Ever since then, moral and political philosophers have expanded, expounded and criticized Rawls's main tenets, from perspectives as diverse as egalitarianism, left and right libertarianism and the ethics of care. This volume of essays provides a general overview of the main strands in contemporary justice theorising and features the most important and influential theories of justice from the 'post Rawlsian' era. These theories range from how to build a theory of justice and how to delineate its proper scope to the relationship between justice and equality, justice and liberty, and justice and desert. Also included is the critique of the Rawlsian paradigm, especially from feminist perspectives and from the growing strand of 'non-ideal' theory, as well as consideration of more recent developments and methodological issues.
The Original Position
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Author : Timothy Hinton
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-12-10
The Original Position written by Timothy Hinton and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-10 with Philosophy categories.
This volume explores and analyses the continued relevance and ramifications of the original position, the central idea of John Rawls's political philosophy.